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Time-uniform log-Sobolev inequalities (LSI) satisfied by solutions of semi-linear mean-field equations have recently appeared to be a key tool to obtain time-uniform propagation of chaos estimates. This work addresses the more general…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-11-08 Pierre Monmarché , Zhenjie Ren , Songbo Wang

In this paper we introduce and study a weakened form of logarithmic Sobolev inequalities in connection with various others functional inequalities (weak Poincar\'{e} inequalities, general Beckner inequalities...). We also discuss the…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Patrick Cattiaux , Ivan Gentil , Arnaud Guillin

We present a logarithmic Sobolev inequality adapted to a log-concave measure. Assume that $\Phi$ is a symmetric convex function on $\dR$ satisfying $(1+\e)\Phi(x)\leq {x}\Phi'(x)\leq(2-\e)\Phi(x)$ for $x\geq0$ large enough and with…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ivan Gentil , Arnaud Guillin , Laurent Miclo

We develop a method to prove almost global stability of stochastic differential equations in the sense that almost every initial point (with respect to the Lebesgue measure) is asymptotically attracted to the origin with unit probability.…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ramon van Handel

We prove strong hypercontractivity (SHC) inequalities for logarithmically subharmonic functions on $\RR^n$ and different classes of measures: Gaussian measures on $\RR^n$, symmetric Bernoulli and symmetric uniform probability measures on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-10-20 Piotr Graczyk , Todd Kemp , Jean-Jacques Loeb , Tomasz Zak

By applying the ABP method, we establish both Log Sobolev type inequality and Michael Simon Sobolev inequality for smooth symmetric uniformly positive definite (0,2) tensor fields in manifolds with nonnegative sectional curvature.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Jie Wang

We consider elliptic diffusion processes on $\mathbb R^d$. Assuming that the drift contracts distances outside a compact set, we prove that, at a sufficiently high temperature, the Markov semi-group associated to the process is a…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-07-20 Pierre Monmarché

We develop in this paper an improvement of the method given by S. Bobkov and M. Ledoux. Using the Pr\'ekopa-Leindler inequality, we prove a modified logarithmic Sobolev inequality adapted for all measures on $\dR^n$, with a strictly convex…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-10-29 Ivan Gentil

It is known that a quadratic transportation-information inequality $\mathrm{W_2I}$ interpolates between the Talagrand's inequality $\mathrm{W_2H}$ and the log-Sobolev inequality (LSI for short). The aim of the present paper is threefold:…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-06-08 Yuan Liu

The approach initiated by Holley--Stroock establishes the uniqueness of invariant measures of Glauber dynamics of lattice spin systems from a uniform log-Sobolev inequality. We use this approach to prove uniqueness of the invariant measure…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-04-14 Roland Bauerschmidt , Benoit Dagallier , Hendrik Weber

We consider linear and time-dependent perturbations of periodic transport equations on the two-dimensional torus. For generic perturbations, we prove the existence of a large class of initial data whose Sobolev norms diverge exponentially…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Gabriel Rivière , Maria Teresa Rotolo

A stochastic linear transport equation with multiplicative noise is considered and the question of no-blow-up is investigated. The drift is assumed only integrable to a certain power. Opposite to the deterministic case where smooth initial…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-03-19 Ennio Fedrizzi , Franco Flandoli

In this paper, we study some functional inequalities (such as Poincar\'e inequalities, logarithmic Sobolev inequalities, generalized Cheeger isoperimetric inequalities, transportation-information inequalities and transportation-entropy…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-05-19 Yutao Ma , Ran Wang , Liming Wu

Understanding the dimension dependency of computational complexity in high-dimensional sampling problem is a fundamental problem, both from a practical and theoretical perspective. Compared with samplers with unbiased stationary…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-12 Xunpeng Huang , Hanze Dong , Difan Zou , Tong Zhang

We propose a general approach for quantitative convergence analysis of non-reversible Markov processes, based on the concept of second-order lifts and a variational approach to hypocoercivity. To this end, we introduce the flow Poincar{\'e}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Andreas Eberle , Arnaud Guillin , Leo Hahn , Francis Lörler , Manon Michel

We prove that the statistical properties of random perturbations of a nonuniformly hyperbolic diffeomorphism are described by a finite number of stationary measures. We also give necessary and sufficient conditions for the stochastic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Jose F. Alves , Vitor Araujo , Carlos H. Vasquez

In this paper, We establish the weighted Poincar\'{e} inequalities and Log-Sobolev inequalities for Cauchy distributions with optimal weight functions.

Probability · Mathematics 2011-03-23 Zhengliang Zhang , Bin Qian , Wei Liu

In this paper, we derive a boundary and an internal observability inequality for stochastic hyperbolic equations with nonsmooth lower order terms. The required inequalities are obtained by global Carleman estimate for stochastic hyperbolic…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-06-15 Qi Lu

We consider a randomly forced Ginzburg-Landau equation on an unbounded domain. The forcing is smooth and homogeneous in space and white noise in time. We prove existence and smoothness of solutions, existence of an invariant measure for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jacques Rougemont

We consider a noninteracting unbounded spin system with conservation of the mean spin. We derive a uniform logarithmic Sobolev inequality (LSI) provided the single-site potential is a bounded perturbation of a strictly convex function. The…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-07-10 Georg Menz , Felix Otto
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