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Measures of spike train synchrony have proven a valuable tool in both experimental and computational neuroscience. Particularly useful are time-resolved methods such as the ISI- and the SPIKE-distance, which have already been applied in…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-11-09 Mario Mulansky , Nebojsa Bozanic , Andreea Sburlea , Thomas Kreuz

Music emotion recognition is an important task in MIR (Music Information Retrieval) research. Owing to factors like the subjective nature of the task and the variation of emotional cues between musical genres, there are still significant…

Sound · Computer Science 2021-06-17 Shreyan Chowdhury , Verena Praher , Gerhard Widmer

Past research has clearly established that music can affect mood and that mood affects emotional and cognitive processing, and thus decision-making. It follows that if a robot interacting with a person needs to predict the person's…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Elad Liebman , Peter Stone

Combining multiple machine learning models into an ensemble is known to provide superior performance levels compared to the individual components forming the ensemble. This is because models can complement each other in taking better…

Sound · Computer Science 2021-06-09 Nicolae-Catalin Ristea , Radu Tudor Ionescu

Hit song prediction, one of the emerging fields in music information retrieval (MIR), remains a considerable challenge. Being able to understand what makes a given song a hit is clearly beneficial to the whole music industry. Previous…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-02-01 Mengyisong Zhao , Morgan Harvey , David Cameron , Frank Hopfgartner , Valerie J. Gillet

Animals learn tasks requiring a sequence of actions over time. Waiting a given time before taking an action is a simple example. Mimicry is a complex example, e.g. in humans, humming a brief tune you have just heard. Re-experiencing a…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2009-10-15 J. J. Hopfield , Carlos D. Brody

1. Spatial memory plays a role in the way animals perceive their environments, resulting in memory-informed movement patterns that are observable to ecologists. Developing mathematical techniques to understand how animals use memory in…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2022-02-17 Peter R. Thompson , Andrew E. Derocher , Mark A. Edwards , Mark A. Lewis

Word embedding pioneered by Mikolov et al. is a staple technique for word representations in natural language processing (NLP) research which has also found popularity in music information retrieval tasks. Depending on the type of text data…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-08-05 Seungheon Doh , Jongpil Lee , Tae Hong Park , Juhan Nam

Sentiment analysis, also called opinion mining, is the field of study that analyzes people's opinions,sentiments, attitudes and emotions. Songs are important to sentiment analysis since the songs and mood are mutually dependent on each…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-06-12 Gangula Rama Rohit Reddy , Radhika Mamidi

Measures of spike train synchrony have become important tools in both experimental and theoretical neuroscience. Three time-resolved measures called the ISI-distance, the SPIKE-distance, and SPIKE-synchronization have already been…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2020-01-14 Eero Satuvuori , Irene Malvestio , Thomas Kreuz

The work presented in this paper is part of a global framework which long term goal is to design a wireless sensor network able to support the observation of a population of endangered birds. We present the first stage for which we have…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2013-06-25 Erick Stattner , Wilfried Segretier , Martine Collard , Philippe Hunel , Nicolas Vidot

While information processing in complex systems can be described in abstract, general terms, there are cases in which the relation between these computations and the physical substrate of the underlying system is itself of interest.…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-08-16 Pedro A. M. Mediano , Murray Shanahan

Identification of bird species from audio records is one of the challenging tasks due to the existence of multiple species in the same recording, noise in the background, and long-term recording. Besides, choosing a proper acoustic feature…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-01-04 Nahian Ibn Hasan

Closely related languages show linguistic similarities that allow speakers of one language to understand speakers of another language without having actively learned it. Mutual intelligibility varies in degree and is typically tested in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-02-06 Jessica Nieder , Johann-Mattis List

Responses have been numerically studied of an ensemble of $N$ (=1, 10, and 100) Hodgkin-Huxley (HH) neurons to coherent spike-train inputs applied with independent Poisson spike-train (ST) noise and Gaussian white noise. Three interrelated…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Hideo Hasegawa

Traditional theories of sensorimotor learning posit that animals use sensory error signals to find the optimal motor command in the face of Gaussian sensory and motor noise. However, most such theories cannot explain common behavioral…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-06-08 Baohua Zhou , David Hofmann , Itai Pinkoviezky , Samuel J. Sober , Ilya Nemenman

Bird migration is an adaptive behavior ultimately aiming at optimizing survival and reproductive success. We propose an optimal switching model to study bird migration, where birds' migration behaviors can be efficiently modeled as…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-01-14 Jiawei Chu , King-Yeung Lam , Boyu Wang , Tong Wang

Understanding the interaction patterns among simultaneous recordings of spike trains from multiple neuronal units is a key topic in neuroscience. However, an optimal approach of assessing these interactions has not been established, as…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-12-17 Gorana Mijatovic , Yuri Antonacci , Tatjana Loncar-Turukalo , Ludovico Minati , Luca Faes

Estimation of mutual information between (multidimensional) real-valued variables is used in analysis of complex systems, biological systems, and recently also quantum systems. This estimation is a hard problem, and universally good…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2019-08-14 Caroline M. Holmes , Ilya Nemenman

The degraded performance and group unfairness caused by confounding sensitive attributes in rumor detection remains relatively unexplored. To address this, we propose a two-step framework. Initially, it identifies confounding sensitive…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-12-31 Junyi Chen , Mengjia Wu , Qian Liu , Ying Ding , Yi Zhang