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Scientific software is essential to scientific innovation and in many ways it is distinct from other types of software. Abandoned (or unmaintained), buggy, and hard to use software, a perception often associated with scientific software can…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Addi Malviya Thakur , Reed Milewicz , Mahmoud Jahanshahi , Lavínia Paganini , Bogdan Vasilescu , Audris Mockus

Modern scientific discovery increasingly requires coordinating distributed facilities and heterogeneous resources, forcing researchers to act as manual workflow coordinators rather than scientists. Advances in AI leading to AI agents show…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-09-15 Woong Shin , Renan Souza , Daniel Rosendo , Frédéric Suter , Feiyi Wang , Prasanna Balaprakash , Rafael Ferreira da Silva

Over the last two decades, the field of computational science has seen a dramatic shift towards incorporating high-throughput computation and big-data analysis as fundamental pillars of the scientific discovery process. This has…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-11-18 Martin Uhrin , Sebastiaan P. Huber , Jusong Yu , Nicola Marzari , Giovanni Pizzi

The field of deep learning has witnessed significant breakthroughs, spanning various applications, and fundamentally transforming current software capabilities. However, alongside these advancements, there have been increasing concerns…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-07 Nikita Ravi , Abhinav Goel , James C. Davis , George K. Thiruvathukal

The way science is currently practiced shows conclusions but hides how they were reached. Researchers work privately, polish their results, publish a finished paper, and defend it. Errors are punished by retraction rather than corrected by…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Sergey V. Samsonau

How many times have you tried to re-implement a past CAV tool paper, and failed? Reliably reproducing published scientific discoveries has been acknowledged as a barrier to scientific progress for some time but there remains only a small…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-02-10 Tom Crick , Benjamin A. Hall , Samin Ishtiaq

Many scientific-software projects test their codes inadequately, or not at all. Despite its well-known benefits, adopting routine testing is often not easy. Development teams may have doubts about establishing effective test procedures,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2014-11-11 Paul Madden , Eduardo G. Valente

Many fields of science rely on relational database management systems to analyze, publish and share data. Since RDBMS are originally designed for, and their development directions are primarily driven by, business use cases they often lack…

Databases · Computer Science 2013-08-08 László Dobos , Alexander S. Szalay , Tamás Budavári , István Csabai , Nolan Li

Nowadays, many scientific workflows from different domains, such as Remote Sensing, Astronomy, and Bioinformatics, are executed on large computing infrastructures managed by resource managers. Scientific workflow management systems (SWMS)…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-11-28 Fabian Lehmann , Jonathan Bader , Lauritz Thamsen , Ulf Leser

As the amount of available data continues to grow in fields as diverse as bioinformatics, physics, and remote sensing, the importance of scientific workflows in the design and implementation of reproducible data analysis pipelines…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-02-11 Jonathan Bader , Fabian Skalski , Fabian Lehmann , Dominik Scheinert , Jonathan Will , Lauritz Thamsen , Odej Kao

While automated experiments and high-throughput methods are becoming more mainstream in the age of data, empowering individual researchers to capture, collate, and contextualize their data faster and more reproducibly still remains a…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-07-30 Ha-Kyung Kwon , Chirranjeevi Balaji Gopal , Jared Kirschner , Santiago Caicedo , Brian D. Storey

Experimentation with software prototypes plays a fundamental role in software engineering research. In contrast to many other scientific disciplines, however, explicit support for this key activity in software engineering is relatively…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-10-26 Klaus Schmid , Sascha El-Sharkawy , Christian Kröher

Increasing popularity of the serverless computing approach has led to the emergence of new cloud infrastructures working in Container-as-a-Service (CaaS) model like AWS Fargate, Google Cloud Run, or Azure Container Instances. They introduce…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-10-23 Krzysztof Burkat , Maciej Pawlik , Bartosz Balis , Maciej Malawski , Karan Vahi , Mats Rynge , Rafael Ferreira da Silva , Ewa Deelman

The collaborative efforts of large communities in science experiments, often comprising thousands of global members, reflect a monumental commitment to exploration and discovery. Recently, advanced and complex data processing has gained…

Scientists are increasingly leveraging advances in instruments, automation, and collaborative tools to scale up their experiments and research goals, leading to new bursts of discovery. Various scientific disciplines, including…

Reproducibility is a fundamental requirement of the scientific process since it enables outcomes to be replicated and verified. Computational scientific experiments can benefit from improved reproducibility for many reasons, including…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-09-04 Maria Luiza Mondelli , A. Townsend Peterson , Luiz M. R. Gadelha

Why are some research studies easy to reproduce while others are difficult? Casting doubt on the accuracy of scientific work is not fruitful, especially when an individual researcher cannot reproduce the claims made in the paper. There…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-08-25 Akhil Pandey Akella , David Koop , Hamed Alhoori

In modern data-driven science, reproducibility and reusability are key challenges. Scientists are well skilled in the process from data to publication. Although some publication channels require source code and data to be made accessible,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-07-14 Romeo Kienzler , Rafflesia Khan , Jerome Nilmeier , Ivan Nesic , Ibrahim Haddad

This document explores the advantages of integrating open source software and practices in managing a scientific lab, emphasizing reproducibility and the avoidance of pitfalls. It details practical applications from website management using…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Julien Cohen-Adad

Critical goals of scientific computing are to increase scientific rigor, reproducibility, and transparency while keeping up with ever-increasing computational demands. This work presents an integrated framework well-suited for data…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-10-13 Paul Nuyujukian