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We investigate here the question raised in literature about the correct expression for the electromagnetic field-momentum, especially when static fields are involved. For this we examine a couple of simple but intriguing cases. First we…

Classical Physics · Physics 2016-11-04 Ashok K. Singal

The angular momentum is conserved in fluids with a few exceptions such as ferrofluids. However it can be violated locally in fluid simulations to reduce computational costs. The effects of this violation are investigated using a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Ingo O. Goetze , Hiroshi Noguchi , Gerhard Gompper

We consider a cylindrical metallic magnet that is set into rotation about a horizontal axis by a falling mass. In such a system the magnetic field will cause a radial current which is non-solenoidal. This leads to charge accumulation and a…

Classical Physics · Physics 2011-08-08 H. S. Mani , Praveen Pathak , Vijay A. Singh

It is shown that the mathematical form, obtained in a recent paper, for the angular momentum of the electromagnetic field in the vicinity of electric charge is equivalent to another form obtained previously by Cohen-Tannoudji, Dupont-Roc…

Optics · Physics 2010-06-01 A. M. Stewart

Time-varying media break temporal symmetries while preserving spatial symmetries intact. Thus, it represents an excellent conceptual framework to investigate the fundamental implications of Noether's theorem for the electromagnetic field.…

The problem of the passage of the neutral massless particle with anomalous magnetic moment through the external electromagnetic field is considered both in pseudoclassical and quantum mechanics. The quantum description uses the hamiltonian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. V. Grigoryan , R. P. Grigoryan

The Feynman demonstration that electromagnetic field momentum is real-even for static fields-can be made more pedagogically useful by simplifying its geometry. Instead of Feynman's disk with charged balls on its surface, this article uses…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2023-10-23 Oliver Davis Johns

A covariant formula for conserved currents of energy, momentum and angular-momentum is derived from a general form of Noethers theorem applied directly to the Einstein-Hilbert action of classical general relativity. Energy conservation in a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-03 Philip E. Gibbs

Recent studies show that the angular momentum, both spin and orbital, of rotating light beams possesses counter-intuitive characteristics. We present a new approach to the question of orbital angular momentum of light based on the complex…

General Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. C. Tiwari

The energy-momentum and spin tensors for a given theory can be replaced by alternative expressions that obey the same conservation laws for the energy, linear momentum, as well as angular momentum but, however, differ by the local…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-16 Sourav Dey , Wojciech Florkowski , Amaresh Jaiswal , Radoslaw Ryblewski

A new approach has been used to evaluate the momentum and angular momentum of the isotropic and homogeneous cosmological models. It is shown that the results obtained for momentum exactly coincide with those already available in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Sharif

Within the first quantisation of Maxwell's equations, we introduce the dynamic energy, linear momentum, angular momentum and optical spin of the electromagnetic fields. We show that these different quantities are conserved during the…

Optics · Physics 2010-03-23 Michael Mazilu

This article devoted to relativistic dynamics of a charged massive particle in an electroscalar field. It represents a continuation of paper [1] where the authors constructed a non-relativistic theory which describes transverse…

Classical Physics · Physics 2012-03-13 D. V. Podgainy , O. A. Zaimidoroga

We study the angular momentum structure of the gauge field in Lorentz covariant relativistic generalized uncertainty principle (RGUP) framework incorporating Planck scale minimal length effects. Using Noether's theorem for higher derivative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-30 Kenil Solanki , Gaurav Bhandari , S. D. Pathak , Vikash Kumar Ojha

I provide a pedagogical introduction to the notion of pseudomomentum for waves in a medium, and show how changes in pseudomomentum may sometimes be used to compute real forces. I then explain how these ideas apply to sound waves in a fluid.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Stone

Mechanical angular momentum is not conserved in systems involving electromagnetic fields with non-zero electromagnetic field angular momentum. Conservation is restored only if the total (mechanical and field) angular momentum is considered.…

Classical Physics · Physics 2016-11-08 George Pantazis , Leandros Perivolaropoulos

We present a theory describing interaction of structured light, such as light carrying orbital angular momentum, with molecules. The light-matter interaction Hamiltonian we derive is expressed through couplings between spherical gradients…

Classical studies as the conservation laws and the radiation fields are investigated in the pseudo-electrodynamics. We explore the action symmetry under infinitesimal transformations to obtain the energy-momentum, the Belinfante-Rosenfeld,…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-07-01 S. Duque Cesar , M. J. Neves

The angular momentum vector of a Heisenberg ferromagnet with isotropic exchange interaction is conserved, while under uniaxial crystalline anisotropy the projection of the total spin along the easy axis is a constant of motion. Using…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-10-16 Peng Yan , Akashdeep Kamra , Yunshan Cao , Gerrit E. W. Bauer

An important issue in phenomenological macroscopic electrodynamics of moving media is the definition of the energy and momentum of the electromagnetic field in matter. Rather surprisingly, this topic has demonstrated a remarkable longevity,…

Optics · Physics 2022-08-24 Yuri N. Obukhov