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We study a continuous quasi-two-dimensional order-disorder phase transition that occurs in a simple model of a material that is inhomogeneously strained due to the presence of dislocation lines. Performing Monte Carlo simulations of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-09-15 Charo I. Del Genio , Kevin E. Bassler

We study the classical Heisenberg model for spins on a pyrochlore lattice interacting via long range dipole-dipole forces and nearest neighbor exchange. Antiferromagnetic exchange alone is known not to induce ordering in this system. We…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 S. E. Palmer , J. T. Chalker

Motivated by the largely unexplored domain of multi-polar ordered spin states in the Kitaev-Heisenberg (KH) systems we investigate the ground state dynamics of the spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ KH model, focusing on quadrupolar (QP) order in 2-leg…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-28 Manodip Routh , Sayan Ghosh , Jeroen van den Brink , Satoshi Nishimoto , Manoranjan Kumar

The optical conductivity of the undoped PrMnO$_3$ manganite has been investigated in details at various temperatures between 300 and 4 K. Its low energy spectrum exhibits an optical gap, and is characterized by a single broad peak centered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Sopracase , G. Gruener , C. Autret-Lambert , V. Ta Phuoc , V. Brize , J. C. Soret

Unconventional superconductivity (SC) is said to occur when Cooper pair formation is dominated by repulsive electron-electron interactions, so that the symmetry of the pair wavefunction is other than isotropic s-wave. The strong, on-site,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-06-22 J. C. Séamus Davis , Dung-Hai Lee

We report detailed bulk magnetization measurements of the normal state in the high transition temperature (high-Tc) superconductor La2-xSrxCuO4. A magnetic order in the form of hysteresis in the low field magnetization was observed at…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Panagopoulos , M. Majoros , T. Nishizaki , H. Iwasaki

A spatially extended classical system with metastable states subject to weak spatiotemporal noise can exhibit a transition in its activation behavior when one or more external parameters are varied. Depending on the potential, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-07-09 J. Bürki , C. A. Stafford , D. L. Stein

The structural and magnetic properties of the hexagonal four-layer form of SrMnO$_3$ have been investigated by combining magnetization measurements, electron diffraction and high-resolution synchrotron X-ray and neutron powder diffraction.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Daoud-Aladine , C. Martin , L. C. Chapon , M. Hervieu , K. S. Knight , M. Brunelli , P. G. Radaelli

Multiferroics, showing simultaneous ordering of electrical and magnetic degrees of freedom, are remarkable materials as seen from both the academic and technological points of view. A prominent mechanism of multiferroicity is the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-31 P. Lunkenheimer , J. Müller , S. Krohns , F. Schrettle , A. Loidl , B. Hartmann , R. Rommel , M. de Souza , C. Hotta , J. A. Schlueter , M. Lang

The honeycomb magnet Na$_2$Co$_2$TeO$_6$ has recently been argued to realize an approximate hidden SU(2) symmetry that can be understood by means of a duality transformation. Using large-scale classical Monte Carlo simulations, we study the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-02-12 Niccolò Francini , Lukas Janssen

Recent scattering experiments in the 3D Kitaev magnet $\beta$-Li$_2$IrO$_3$ have shown that a relatively weak magnetic field along the crystallographic ${\bf b}$-axis drives the system from its incommensurate counter-rotating order to a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-30 Ioannis Rousochatzakis , Natalia B. Perkins

The family of molecular conductors TMTTF/TMTSF-X demonstrates almost all known electronic phases in parallel with a set of weak structural modifications of anion ordering and mysterious structureless transitions. Only in early 2000's their…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Serguei Brazovskii

The low-doped magnetic perovskite La_{7/8}Sr_{1/8}MnO_3 undergoes within the paramagnetic-semiconducting phase a first-order structural transition due to antiferrodistorsive ordering of Jahn-Teller deformed MnO_6 octahedra. This allows to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Wagner , I. Gordon , S. Mangin , V. V. Moshchalkov , Y. Bruynseraede , L. Pinsard , A. Revcolevschi

We present neutron diffraction, muon spin rotation and pulsed-field magnetometry measurements on the Heisenberg quantum chiral chain [Cu(pym)(H2O)4]SiF6.H2O, which displays a four-fold-periodic rotation of the local environment around the…

Cluster magnetic multipoles are order parameters that describe the symmetry of spin arrangements in magnetic materials. High-order multipoles are particularly important in non-collinear antiferromagnets, where they determine key physical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-14 Myoung-Woo Yoo , Axel Hoffmann

Quantum magnets with spin $J=2$, which arise in spin-orbit coupled Mott insulators, can potentially display multipolar orders. We carry out an exact diagonalization study of a simple octahedral crystal field Hamiltonian for two electrons,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-17 Sreekar Voleti , Dalini D. Maharaj , Bruce D. Gaulin , Graeme Luke , Arun Paramekanti

The ground-state properties of the spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model with spatially anisotropic couplings on a square lattice are investigated by a spin-rotation-invariant Green's-function approach and by Lanczos diagonalizations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Ihle , C. Schindelin , A. Weisse , H. Fehske

The recently-synthesized iridate $\beta$-Li$_2$IrO$_3$ has been proposed as a candidate to display novel magnetic behavior stabilized by frustration effects from bond-dependent, anisotropic interactions (Kitaev model) on a three-dimensional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-02 A. Biffin , R. D. Johnson , Sungkyun Choi , F. Freund , S. Manni , A. Bombardi , P. Manuel , P. Gegenwart , R. Coldea

A theory that fully describes previously observed neutron Bragg spots indicative of magnetic order in the pseudo-gap phase of YBa2Cu3O6 + x is presented. Magnetic diffraction intensities, unveiled by polarization analysis, are explained by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-01 S. W. Lovesey , D. D. Khalyavin , U. Staub

We study the dynamics of ordering of the nonconserved and conserved Heisenberg magnet. The dynamics consists of two parts - an irreversible dissipation into a heat bath and a reversible precession induced by a torque due to the local…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jayajit Das , Madan Rao