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Phenomenology of neutrino oscillations in vacuum and in cosmological plasma is considered. Neutrino oscillations in vacuum are usually described in plane wave approximation. In this formalism there is an ambiguity if one should assume…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. D. Dolgov

In the primordial Universe, neutrino decoupling occurs only slightly before electron-positron annihilations. This leads notably to an increased neutrino energy density compared to the standard instantaneous decoupling approximation,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-02 Julien Froustey

We develop an exact analytical formulation of neutrino oscillations in matter within the framework of the Standard Neutrino Model assuming 3 Dirac Neutrinos. Our Hamiltonian formulation, which includes CP violation, leads to expressions for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-14 Mikkel B. Johnson , Ernest M. Henley , Leonard S. Kisslinger

A generalized phenomenological (3 + 2 + 1)-model with three active and three sterile neutrinos is considered for the calculation of the neutrino oscillation characteristics at normal mass hierarchy of active neutrinos and significant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-28 V. V. Khruschov , S. V. Fomichev , O. A. Titov

We present quite a powerful method in investigations of different phenomena that can appear when neutrinos and electrons propagate in background matter. This method implies use of exact solutions of modified Dirac equations that contain the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Alexander Studenikin

In dense neutrino backgrounds present in supernovae and in the early Universe, neutrino oscillations may exhibit complex collective phenomena, such as synchronized oscillations, bipolar oscillations and spectral splits and swaps. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-02 Evgeny Akhmedov , Joachim Kopp , Manfred Lindner

The flavor evolution of neutrinos in core collapse supernovae and neutron star mergers is a critically important unsolved problem in astrophysics. Following the electron flavor evolution of the neutrino system is essential for calculating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-29 Evan Grohs , Sherwood Richers , Sean M. Couch , Francois Foucart , James P. Kneller , G. C. McLaughlin

We derive an analytical solution for the flavor evolution of a neutrino through a turbulent density profile which is found to accurately predict the amplitude and transition wavelength of numerical solutions on a case-by-case basis. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-07 Kelly M. Patton , James P. Kneller , Gail C. McLaughlin

Neutrino oscillation phenomenon is a definite evidence of physics beyond the Standard Model (SM) and high precision measurement of neutrino properties will certainly give us clue about what lies beyond the SM. In particular, precise…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-01 Chee Sheng Fong

We investigate the effective case of two-flavor neutrino oscillations in infinitely dense matter by using a perturbative approach. We begin by briefly summarizing the conditions for the three-flavor neutrino oscillation probabilities to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Mattias Blennow , Tommy Ohlsson

In a recent article (arxiv:1803.06332) we noticed that the electron density in condensed matter exhibits large spikes close to the atomic nuclei. We showed that these spikes in the electron densities, 3-4 orders of magnitude larger than…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-25 Adam Zettel , Mihai Horoi

We present a number of complete sets of series expansion formulas for neutrino oscillation probabilities in matter of constant density for three flavors. In particular, we study expansions in the mass hierarchy parameter $\alpha \equiv…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 E. K. Akhmedov , R. Johansson , M. Lindner , T. Ohlsson , T. Schwetz

We study the oscillations and conversions of relativistic neutrinos propagating in matter of variable density using the wave packet formalism. We show how the oscillation and coherence lengths are modified in comparison with the case of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 J. T. Peltoniemi , V. Sipilainen

It is shown that neutrino oscillation processes can be consistently described in the framework of quantum field theory. Namely, the oscillating electron survival probabilities in experiments with neutrino detection by charged-current and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-09 Vadim O. Egorov , Igor P. Volobuev

Neutrino evolution, of great importance in environments such as neutron star mergers (NSMs) because of their impact on explosive nucleosynthesis, is still poorly understood due to the high complexity and variety of possible flavor…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-02-15 Julien Froustey , Sherwood Richers , Evan Grohs , Samuel D. Flynn , Francois Foucart , James P. Kneller , Gail C. McLaughlin

We present a method to find the stationary solutions for fast flavor oscillations of a homogeneous dense neutrino gas. These solutions correspond to collective rotation of all neutrino polarization vectors around a fixed axis in the flavor…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-08-04 Zewei Xiong , Yong-Zhong Qian

Quantum computing technologies promise to revolutionize calculations in many areas of physics, chemistry, and data science. Their power is expected to be especially pronounced for problems where direct analogs of a quantum system under…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-29 C. A. Argüelles , B. J. P. Jones

We study the CP dependence of neutrino oscillation probability for all channels in arbitrary matter profile within three generations. We show that an oscillation probability for \nu_e \to \nu_\mu can be written in the form P(\nu_e \to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Hidekazu Yokomakura , Keiichi Kimura , Akira Takamura

For the case of small matter effects: $V \ll \Delta m^2/2E$, where $V$ is the matter potential, we develop the perturbation theory using $\epsilon \equiv 2VE/\Delta m^2$ as the expansion parameter. We derive simple and physically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. N. Ioannisian , A. Yu. Smirnov

We re-examine neutrino oscillations in exact parity models. Previously it was shown in a specific model that large neutrino mixing angles result. We show here that this is a general result of neutrino mixing in exact parity models provided…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 R. Foot