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Related papers: Plasma density effects on the electron impact ioni…

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The properties of a bound electron system immersed in a plasma environment are strongly modified by the surrounding plasma. The modification of a basic quantity, the ionization energy, is described by the electronic self-energy and by…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-07-12 Chengliang Lin , Gerd Röpke , Wolf-Dietrich Kraeft , Heidi Reinholz

We calculate the cross-section of ionization by free-electron impacts in high or moderate density plasmas. We show that the so-called ionization potential depression (IPD) strongly affects the magnitude of the cross-section in the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-09-14 Djamel Benredjem , Jean-Christophe Pain , Annette Calisti , Sandrine Ferri

Theoretical modelling of ionization potential depression and the related ionization equilibrium in dense plasmas, in particular in warm/hot dense matter, represents a significant challenge due to ionic coupling and electronic degeneracy…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-04-10 Chengliang Lin

The charge states of ions in dense plasmas fluctuate due to collisional ionization and recombination. Here we show how, by modifying the ion interaction potential, these fluctuations can mediate energy exchange between the plasma electrons…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-07-15 R. A. Baggott , S. J. Rose , S. P. D. Mangles

The results of a theoretical investigation of the energy loss of charged particles in a magnetized classical plasma due to the electric field fluctuations are reported. The energy loss for a test particle is calculated through the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Hrachya B. Nersisyan , Claude Deutsch

In a dense plasma environment, the energy levels of an ion shift relative to the isolated ion values. This shift is reflected in the optical spectrum of the plasma and can be measured in, for example, emission experiments. In this work, we…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-09-11 T. Q. Thelen , D. A. Rehn , C. J. Fontes , C. E. Starrett

Collisions between electrons and radiating atoms broaden spectral absorption and emission lines in dense plasmas. High densities also introduce screening and pressure ionization effects that distort the wavefunctions of both bound and free…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-02-26 Julian P. Kinney , Stephanie B. Hansen , Thomas A. Gomez , Scott D. Baalrud

For warm or hot and dense plasma, ionization potential depression plays a crucial role in determining the ionization balance and understanding the resulting microscopic plasma properties. However, the applicability of the widely used IPD…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-05-27 Chensheng Wu , Jiao Sun , Qinghe Song , Chunhua Zeng , Xiang Gao , Jun Yan

The electrical conductivity in dense plasmas can be calculated with the relaxation-time approximation provided that the interaction potential between the scattering electron and the ion is known. To date there has been considerable…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-10-25 C. E. Starrett

In this paper the influence of large-scale decreasing and increasing gradients of the density of magnetized plasma on the relaxation process of a continuously injected relativistic electron beam with an energy of 611 keV ($v_b=0.9c$) and a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-08-30 Vladimir Annenkov , Evgeniia Volchok

Instabilities of ion-acoustic waves in a dusty plasma with electron-drift, collisional, and dust charge fluctuations effects, have been investigated. The regimes are clearly marked out where the theory is applicable. The critical…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 R. Singh , M. P. Bora

The effects of friction on the ion acoustic (IA) wave in fully and partially ionized plasmas are studied. In a quasi-neutral electron-ion plasma the friction between the two species cancels out exactly and the wave propagates without any…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 J. Vranjes , S. Poedts

We present a model for the rate of temperature relaxation between electrons and ions in plasmas. The model includes self-consistently the effects of particle screening, electron degeneracy and correlations between electrons and ions. We…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Jérôme Daligault , Guy Dimonte

An analysis of plasma density distributions at arbitrary ion-atom collisionality for one-dimensional axially symmetrical cylindrical and annular plasmas is presented. Perturbations of plasma densities caused by a cylindrical probe are…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-11-08 Valery Godyak , Natalia Sternberg

The electron residual energy originated from the stochastic heating in under-dense field-ionized plasma is here investigated. The optical response of plasma is initially modeled by using the concept of two counter-propagating…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-04-26 Elnaz Khalilzadeh , Jam Yazdanpanah , Jafar Jahanpanah , Amir Chakhmachi , Elnaz Yazdani

Collisional effects can play an essential role in the dynamics of plasma waves by setting a minimum damping rate and by interfering with wave-particle resonances. Kinetic simulations of the effects of electron-ion pitch angle scattering on…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-03-23 J. W. Banks , S. Brunner , R. L. Berger , T. M. Tran

For atoms embedded in dense plasma, the plasma screening effects will greatly alter their structure and dynamics, and then determine the radiation transport properties of the plasma. In the present work, a new statistical model is proposed…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-11-25 Fuyang Zhou , Yizhi Qu , Junwen Gao , Yulong Ma , Yong Wu , Jianguo Wang

There is a quickly increasing wealth of experimental data on so-called dusty plasmas i. e. ionized gases or usual plasmas that contain micron sized charged particles. Interest in these structures is driven both by their importance in many…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Barbara Atamaniuk , Krzysztof Zuchowski

The ion populations most frequently adopted for diagnostics in collisional plasmas are derived from the density independent, coronal approximation. In higher density, lower temperature conditions, ionisation rates are enhanced once…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-22 R. P. Dufresne , G. Del Zanna , N. R. Badnell

The interaction of partially ionized plasmas with an electromagnetic field is investigated using quantum statistical methods. A general statistical expression for the current density of a plasma in an electromagnetic field is presented and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Dietrich Kremp , Dirk Semkat , Thomas Bornath , Michael Bonitz , Manfred Schlanges , Paul Hilse
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