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Predicting human interaction is challenging as the on-going activity has to be inferred based on a partially observed video. Essentially, a good algorithm should effectively model the mutual influence between the two interacting subjects.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-05-29 Yichao Yan , Bingbing Ni , Xiaokang Yang

In recent times, advances in artificial intelligence (AI) and IoT have enabled seamless and viable maintenance of appliances in home and building environments. Several studies have shown that AI has the potential to provide personalized…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-10-12 Viswanath Ganapathy , Sauptik Dhar , Olimpiya Saha , Pelin Kurt Garberson , Javad Heydari , Mohak Shah

In robot-assisted therapy for individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder, the workload of therapists during a therapeutic session is increased if they have to control the robot manually. To allow therapists to focus on the interaction with…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-07-26 Michał Stolarz , Alex Mitrevski , Mohammad Wasil , Paul G. Plöger

Utilization of latent space to capture a lower-dimensional representation of a complex dynamics model is explored in this work. The targeted application is of a robotic manipulator executing a complex environment interaction task, in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-07-23 Sahand Rezaei-Shoshtari , David Meger , Inna Sharf

Robot-assisted dressing offers an opportunity to benefit the lives of many people with disabilities, such as some older adults. However, robots currently lack common sense about the physical implications of their actions on people. The…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-05-28 Zackory Erickson , Henry M. Clever , Greg Turk , C. Karen Liu , Charles C. Kemp

Robotic foundation models require reasoning over complex visual scenes to execute adaptive actions in dynamic environments. While recent studies on latent-reasoning Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have demonstrated the capability to…

To teach robots complex manipulation tasks, a common approach is to fine-tune a pre-trained vision-language-action model (VLA) on task-specific data. However, since this recipe updates existing representations, it is unsuitable for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-18 Ralf Römer , Yi Zhang , Yuming Li , Angela P. Schoellig

This paper addresses task planning problems for language-instructed robot teams. Tasks are expressed in natural language (NL), requiring the robots to apply their capabilities at various locations and semantic objects. Several recent works…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-11-22 Jun Wang , Guocheng He , Yiannis Kantaros

Pre-training robot policies with a rich set of skills can substantially accelerate the learning of downstream tasks. Prior works have defined pre-training tasks via natural language instructions, but doing so requires tedious human…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-01-30 Jesse Zhang , Karl Pertsch , Jiahui Zhang , Joseph J. Lim

Any human activity can be represented as a temporal sequence of actions performed to achieve a certain goal. Unlike machine-made time series, these action sequences are highly disparate as the time taken to finish a similar action might…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-29 Vinayak Gupta , Srikanta Bedathur

Proactive AI writing assistants need to predict when users want drafting help, yet we lack empirical understanding of what drives preferences. Through a factorial vignette study with 50 participants making 750 pairwise comparisons, we find…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-09 Vivian Lai , Zana Buçinca , Nil-Jana Akpinar , Mo Houtti , Hyeonsu B. Kang , Kevin Chian , Namjoon Suh , Alex C. Williams

Assistive robot arms enable people with disabilities to conduct everyday tasks on their own. These arms are dexterous and high-dimensional; however, the interfaces people must use to control their robots are low-dimensional. Consider…

Different machine learning techniques have been proposed and used for modeling individual and group user needs, interests and preferences. In the traditional predictive modeling instances are described by observable variables, called…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-12-24 Indre Zliobaite , Mykola Pechenizkiy

Predictive Quality of Service (PQoS) makes it possible to anticipate QoS changes, e.g., in wireless networks, and trigger appropriate countermeasures to avoid performance degradation. Hence, PQoS is extremely useful for automotive…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Federico Mason , Tommaso Zugno , Matteo Drago , Marco Giordani , Mate Boban , Michele Zorzi

In real-world settings, robots are expected to assist humans across diverse tasks and still continuously adapt to dynamic changes over time. For example, in domestic environments, robots can proactively help users by fetching needed objects…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Ermanno Bartoli , Fethiye Irmak Dogan , Iolanda Leite

Robots can influence people to accomplish their tasks more efficiently: autonomous cars can inch forward at an intersection to pass through, and tabletop manipulators can go for an object on the table first. However, a robot's ability to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-19 Ravi Pandya , Changliu Liu , Andrea Bajcsy

To enable a natural and fluent human robot collaboration flow, it is critical for a robot to comprehend their human peers' on-going actions, predict their behaviors in the near future, and plan its actions correspondingly. Specifically, the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-09-28 Tian Zhou , Juan P. Wachs

As service robots become more general-purpose, they will need to adapt to their users' preferences over a large set of all possible tasks that they can perform. This includes preferences regarding which actions the users prefer to delegate…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Maithili Patel , Sonia Chernova

Symbolic planning can provide an intuitive interface for non-expert users to operate autonomous robots by abstracting away much of the low-level programming. However, symbolic planners assume that the initially provided abstract domain and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-30 Julian Förster , Lionel Ott , Juan Nieto , Roland Siegwart , Jen Jen Chung

In this work, we develop a game-theoretic modeling of the interaction between a human operator and an autonomous decision aid when they collaborate in a multi-agent task allocation setting. In this setting, we propose a decision aid that is…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2021-12-21 Larkin Heintzman , Ryan K. Williams