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For neutral atom qubits, the two-qubit gate is typically realized via the Rydberg blockade effect, which hints about the special status of the Rydberg level besides the regular qubit register states. Here, we carry out experimental and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-10-03 Yangyang Liu , Yuan Sun , Zhuo Fu , Peng Xu , Xin Wang , Xiaodong He , Jin Wang , Mingsheng Zhan

We study the generation of two-qudit entangling quantum logic gates using two techniques in quantum optimal control. We take advantage of both continuous, Lie-algebraic control and digital, Lie-group control. In both cases, the key is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-12-06 Sivaprasad Omanakuttan , Anupam Mitra , Eric J. Meier , Michael J. Martin , Ivan H Deutsch

While dissipative Rydberg gases exhibit unique possibilities to tune dissipation and interaction properties, very little is known about the quantum many-body physics of such long-range interacting open quantum systems. We theoretically…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-05-03 Javad Kazemi , Hendrik Weimer

We propose a novel technique for the creation of maximally entangled symmetric Dicke states in an ion trap using adiabatic passage, which requires only a pair of chirped pulses from a single laser and is applicable to any number of ions and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-05-22 I. E. Linington , N. V. Vitanov

High-fidelity quantum gates are crucial for achieving fault-tolerant quantum computing; however, decoherence significantly reduces gate fidelities during long operation times. Although optimal control techniques can theoretically minimize…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-27 Niril George , Joseph L. Allen , Robert Kosut , Eran Ginossar

In trapped-atom quantum computers, high-fidelity control of optical qubits is challenging due to the motion of atoms in the trap. If not corrected, the atom motion gets entangled with the qubit degrees of freedom through two fundamental…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-04 Léo Van Damme , Zhao Zhang , Amit Devra , Steffen J. Glaser , Andrea Alberti

We present a detailed analysis and design of a neutral atom quantum logic device based on atoms in optical traps interacting via dipole-dipole coupling of Rydberg states. The dominant physical mechanisms leading to decoherence and loss of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-07-19 M. Saffman , T. G. Walker

Experiments performed within the last year have demonstrated Rydberg state mediated quantum gates and deterministic entanglement between pairs of trapped neutral atoms. These experiments validate ten year old proposals for Rydberg mediated…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 M Saffman , X L Zhang , A T Gill , L Isenhower , T G Walker

We examine how dissipation and gate timing errors affect the fidelity of a sequence of SWAP gates on a chain of interacting qubits in comparison to noise in the interqubit interaction. Although interqubit interaction noise and gate timing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-04-18 Nathan L. Foulk , Robert E. Throckmorton , S. Das Sarma

We report the implementation of universal two- and three-qubit entangling gates on neutral atom qubits encoded in long-lived hyperfine ground states. The gates are mediated by excitation to strongly interacting Rydberg states, and are…

We present a theoretical study of single-qubit operations by oscillatory fields on various semiconductor platforms. We explicitly show how to perform faster gate operations by going beyond the universally-used rotating wave approximation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-07-22 Yang Song , J. P. Kestner , Xin Wang , S. Das Sarma

A crucial step towards enabling real-world applications for quantum sensing devices such as Rydberg atom electric field sensors is reducing their size, weight, power, and cost (SWaP-C) requirements without significantly reducing…

STImulated Raman Adiabatic Passage (STIRAP) is a powerful technique for robust state transfer capabilities in quantum systems. This method, however encounters challenges for its implementation as a gate in qubit-subspace due to its…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-28 Ujjawal Singhal , Harsh Vardhan Upadhyay , Irshad Ahmad , Vibhor Singh

We demonstrate Rydberg blockade due to the charge-dipole interaction between a single Rb atom and a single RbCs molecule confined in optical tweezers. The molecule is formed by magnetoassociation of a Rb+Cs atom pair and subsequently…

We propose to apply stimulated adiabatic passage to transfer atoms from their ground state into Rydberg excited states. Atoms a few micrometers apart experience a dipole-dipole interaction among Rydberg states that is strong enough to shift…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ditte Moller , Lars Bojer Madsen , Klaus Molmer

We present the experimental demonstration of interaction induced enhancement in Rydberg excitation or Rydberg anti-blockade in thermal atomic vapor. We have used optical heterodyne detection technique to measure Rydberg population due to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-10-17 Dushmanta Kara , Arup Bhowmick , Ashok K. Mohapatra

Parametrized gate circuits are used in plentiful applications in the current NISQ era of quantum computing. These parametrized gates are chiefly implemented using analytically found pulse protocols, often yielding suboptimal gate times, and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-10 Robert de Keijzer , Jurgen Snijders , André Carvalho , Servaas Kokkelmans

The robustness of an atomic fountain interferometer with respect to variations in the initial velocity of the atoms and deviations from the optimal pulse amplitude is examined. We numerically simulate the dynamics of an interferometer in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-13 Michael H. Goerz , Mark A. Kasevich , Vladimir S. Malinovsky

Current quantum programs are mostly synthesized and compiled on the gate-level, where quantum circuits are composed of quantum gates. The gate-level workflow, however, introduces significant redundancy when quantum gates are eventually…

Neutral atom arrays have recently emerged as a promising platform for quantum information processing. One important remaining roadblock for the large-scale application of these systems is the ability to perform error-corrected quantum…