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We study the effects of strong magnetic fields on antikaon condensation in neutron star matter using the quark-meson coupling (QMC) model. The QMC model describes a nuclear many-body system as nonoverlapping MIT bags in which quarks…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Yue , H. Shen

Relativistic world-line Hamiltonian for strongly interacting 3q systems in magnetic field is derived from the path integral for the corresponding Green's function. The neutral baryon Hamiltonian in magnetic field obeys the pseudomomentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-23 M. A. Andreichikov , B. O. Kerbikov , V. D. Orlovsky , Yu. A. Simonov

In the framework of the soft-wall model of AdS/QCD we calculated the $\rho$ meson nucleon coupling constant. Bulk-to boundary propagators for the free vector and spinor fields are presented, whose boundary values correspond to $\rho$ meson…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Narmin Huseynova , Shahin Mamedov

In this work, dispersion relations of $\pi^0$ and $\pi^{\pm}$ have been studied in vacuum in the limit of weak external magnetic field using a phenomenological pion-nucleon $(\pi N)$ Lagrangian. For our purpose, we have calculated the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-04 Souvik Priyam Adhya , Mahatsab Mandal , Subhrajyoti Biswas , Pradip K. Roy

In this work, we have studied, for the first time, the impact of a realistic picture of a time dependent electric and magnetic field on the shear and bulk viscosities of the medium. Both the electric and magnetic fields are considered to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-15 Debarshi Dey , Gowthama K K , Sadhana Dash , Basanta Kumar Nandi

With the Schwinger's proper-time formalism of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model, we investigate the finite volume effects in the presence of magnetic fields. Since the coupling constant $G$ can be influenced by strong magnetic fields, the model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-27 Shou-Zheng Su , Ye-Yin Zhao , Xin-Jian Wen

Discrepancies in measurements of the QCD running coupling constant are consistent with a new vector gauge boson coupling to baryon number with strength aB~0.1. Upsilon decays constrain such a boson to have a mass greater than about 35 GeV.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 David Bailey , Sacha Davidson

We follow the growth of baryonic structure in the presence of a magnetic field within an approximate cosmological magneto-hydrodynamic simulation, produced by adding an (isotropic) magnetic pressure related to the local gas pressure. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Gazzola , E. J. King , F. R. Pearce , P. Coles

We investigate the static properties of the nucleon in the presence of strong magnetic fields and discuss the consequent changes of the nucleon structure, based on the Skyrme model. The results show that at large values of the magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-03 Ulugbek Yakhshiev , Hyun-Chul Kim , Makoto Oka

We formulate a QCD sum rule to find the three momentum dependence of the peak position of the vector meson spectral density in nuclear medium. We find less than 2 % (0.1 %) shift of the peak position at nuclear matter density and at ($q…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Su Houng Lee

Strong (B >> 10^9 G) and superstrong (B > 10^{14} G) magnetic fields profoundly affect many thermodynamic and kinetic characteristics of dense plasmas in neutron star envelopes. In particular, they produce strongly anisotropic thermal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Y. Potekhin , G. Chabrier , D. G. Yakovlev

Thermally emitting neutron stars represent a promising environment for probing the properties of axion-like particles. Due to the strong magnetic fields of these sources, surface photons may partially convert into such particles in the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-09-10 Aleksei Zhuravlev , Sergei Popov , Maxim Pshirkov

We investigate the change of magnetic moments of octet baryons in nuclear matter at a finite density and temperature. Quark-meson coupling models are employed in describing properties of octet baryons and their interactions. Magnetic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-11-10 C. Y. Ryu , C. H. Hyun , M. -K. Cheoun

We calculate the proton's magnetic moment $\mu_p$ and its axial-vector coupling $g_A$ as a function of its Dirac radius $R_1$ using a relativisitic three-quark model formulated on the light-cone. The relationship between $\mu_p$ and $g_A$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Stanley J. Brodsky , Felix Schlumpf

I briefly review some aspects of the effect of magnetic fields in the high density regime relevant to neutron stars, focusing mainly on compact star structure and composition, superconductivity, combustion processes, and gamma ray bursts.

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 German Lugones

We study the effect of the density-dependent axial and vector form factors on the electro-neutrino ($\nu_e$) and anti-neutrino $({\bar \nu}_e)$ reactions for a nucleon in nuclear matter or in $^{12}$C. The nucleon form factors in free space…

We study the effect of a large magnetic field on the chiral and diquark condensates in a regime of moderately dense quark matter. Our focus is on the inter-dependence of the two condensates through non-perturbative quark mass and strong…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-12-11 Tanumoy Mandal , Prashanth Jaikumar , Sanatan Digal

We investigate the mass-shift of vector channel $J/\psi$ and pseudoscalar channel $\eta_c$ in strongly magnetized asymmetric nuclear medium at finite temperature using the conjunction of chiral $SU(3)$ model with the QCD sum rules. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-23 Rajesh Kumar , Arvind Kumar

We study the effect of a uniform magnetic field on the dynamics of axions. In particular, we show that the Peccei-Quinn symmetry is explicitly broken by the presence of an external magnetic field. This breaking is induced by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Campanelli , M. Giannotti

Utilizing various astrophysical constraints on neutron star structures, we carry out a Bayesian analysis on the density-dependent behaviors of coupling constants in RMF models as well as the nuclear matter properties at supranuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-11-12 Cheng-Jun Xia , Wen-Jie Xie , Mohemmedelnazier Bakhiet
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