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We present a new field theoretic approach for finite dimensional site disordered spin systems by introducing the notion of grand canonical disorder, where the number of spins in the system is random but quenched. We analyze this field…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-28 David S. Dean , David Lancaster

Coarsening dynamics, the canonical theory of phase ordering following a quench across a symmetry breaking phase transition, is thought to be driven by the annihilation of topological defects. Here we show that this understanding is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-09-11 L. A. Williamson , P. B. Blakie

The site-random Ising spin glass model is investigated. We find a rigorous symmetry for the SG correlation and the free energy, which provides some restrictions in the phase diagram. Using the defect energies calculated by the numerical…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Yukiyasu Ozeki , Yoshihiko Nonomura

We study numerically the three-dimensional $\phi^{4}$ spin glass, a prototypical disordered and discretized Euclidean field theory that manifests inhomogeneities in space and time but considers a homogeneous squared mass and lambda terms.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-07-10 Dimitrios Bachtis

We present a combination of heuristic and rigorous arguments indicating that both the pure state structure and the overlap structure of realistic spin glasses should be relatively simple: in a large finite volume with coupling-independent…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 C. M. Newman , D. L. Stein

High-index surfaces of silicon with adsorbed gold can reconstruct to form highly ordered linear step arrays. These steps take the form of a narrow strip of graphitic silicon. In some cases - specifically, for Si(553)-Au and Si(557)-Au - a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-01 Julian Aulbach , Steven C. Erwin , Ralph Claessen , Joerg Schaefer

In this paper a spin-1 spin-glass model under the presence of a uniform crystal field is investigated. It is shown that the model presents both continuous and first-order phase transition separated by a tricritical point. The phase diagram…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-19 F. A. da Costa

We study spin-glass systems characterized by continuous occurrence of singularities. The theory of Lee-Yang zeros is used to find the singularities. By using the replica method in mean-field systems, we show that two-dimensional…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-12-18 Kazutaka Takahashi , Tomoyuki Obuchi

We investigate the regular or chaotic nature of orbits of stars moving in the meridional plane $(R,z)$ of an axially symmetric galactic model with a flat disk and a central, non spherical and massive nucleus. In particular, we study the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-09-28 Euaggelos E. Zotos , Nicolaos D. Caranicolas

For Gaussian Spin Glasses in low dimensions, we introduce a simple Strong Disorder renormalization procedure at zero temperature. In each disordered sample, the difference between the ground states associated to Periodic and Anti-Periodic…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-01-06 Cecile Monthus

In this work, we study the dynamics of piecewise smooth systems on a codimension-2 transverse intersection of two codimension-1 discontinuity sets. The Filippov convention can be extended to such intersections, but this approach does not…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-09-24 P. Kaklamanos , K. Uldall Kristiansen

Let G be the graph of a triangulated surface $\Sigma$ of genus $g\geq 2$. A cycle of G is splitting if it cuts $\Sigma$ into two components, neither of which is homeomorphic to a disk. A splitting cycle has type k if the corresponding…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-09-02 Vincent Despré , Francis Lazarus

We investigate the XY spin-glass model in two and three dimensions using the domain-wall renormalization-group method. The results for systems of linear sizes up to L=12 (2D) and L=8 (3D) strongly suggest that the lower critical dimension…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Maucourt , D. R. Grempel

We uncover and characterize different chaotic transport scenarios on perfect periodic surfaces by controlling the chaotic dynamics of particles subjected to periodic external forces in the absence of a ratchet effect. After identifying…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2010-03-26 R. Chacon , A. M. Lacasta

Disordered systems generically exhibit aging and a glass transition. Previous studies have long suggested that non-reciprocity tends to destroy glassiness. Here, we show that this is not always the case using a bipartite spherical…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-11-11 Giulia Garcia Lorenzana , Ada Altieri , Giulio Biroli , Michel Fruchart , Vincenzo Vitelli

Understanding how frustration and disorder shape relaxation in complex systems is a central problem in statistical physics and quantum annealing. Spin-glass models provide a natural framework to explore this connection, as their energy…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-10-30 Viviana Gómez , Gabriel Téllez , Fernando J. Gómez-Ruiz

We study the vibrational properties near a free surface of disordered spring networks derived from jammed sphere packings. In bulk systems, without surfaces, it is well understood that such systems have a plateau in the density of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-26 Daniel M. Sussman , Carl P. Goodrich , Andrea J. Liu , Sidney R. Nagel

We study spin glass clusters ("shards") in a random transverse magnetic field, and determine the regime where quantum chaos and random matrix level statistics emerge from the integrable limits of weak and strong field. Relations with…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Georgeot , D. L. Shepelyansky

We approach the old-standing problem of vicinal crystal surfaces destabilized by step-down and step step-up currents from a unified modelling viewpoint with focus on both the initial and the intermediate stages of the instability. We…

Two-phase flow in porous media is a ubiquitous phenomenon that has been studied for well over a century. However, we still lack a successful theory that predicts flow on a macroscopic length scale (the so-called Darcy scale) on the basis of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-10 Santanu Sinha , Humberto Carmona , José S. Andrade , Alex Hansen