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We show how the nearly bi-maximal mixing scenario comes out naturally from gauged $SO(3)_{F}$ flavor symmetry via spontaneous symmetry breaking. An interesting relation between the neutrino mass-squared differences and the mixing angle,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yue-Liang Wu

SU(3) flavor dependence of the leading and subleading parameters appeared in the heavy quark expansion of the heavy-light mesons are systematically analyzed by using QCD sum rules.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tao Huang , Chuan-Wang Luo

The masses of excited states of mixed orbital symmetry of nonstrange and strange baryons belonging to the lowest $[{\bf 70},1^-]$ multiplet are calculated in the $1/N_c$ expansion to order $1/N_c$ with a new method which allows to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-21 N. Matagne , Fl. Stancu

Large apparent $SU(3)_F$ breaking and a tension with lattice QCD have recently emerged in semileptonic decays of singly charmed baryons, hinting at either an unexpected hadronic mechanism or new physics. We formulate a framework that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-18 Chao-Qiang Geng , Chia-Wei Liu , Sheng-Lin Liu

The masses of heavy quark baryons are studied in an expansion in 1/N_c, SU(3) flavor symmetry breaking, and heavy-quark symmetry breaking. Very accurate model-independent mass relations are obtained for charm and bottom baryons.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Jenkins

We use the method of QCD sum rules to study the $D$-wave charmed and bottom baryons of the $SU(3)$ flavor $\mathbf{6}_F$, and calculate their masses up to the order $\mathcal{O}(1/m_Q)$ with $m_Q$ the heavy quark mass. Our results suggest…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-30 Qiang Mao , Hua-Xing Chen , Atsushi Hosaka , Xiang Liu , Shi-Lin Zhu

A combined expansion in the number of QCD colors 1/N_c and SU(3) flavor breaking parameter epsilon has long been known to provide an excellent accounting for the mass spectrum of the lightest spin-1/2, 3/2 baryons when the quarks are taken…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Aleksey Cherman , Thomas D. Cohen , Richard F. Lebed

We develop a bottom-up approach to constructing a theory of fermion masses and mixing angles based on the gauge group $SU(3)\times G$ where SU(3) is a family symmetry and $G$ contains a unified group such as SO(10) or its Pati-Salam…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 S. F. King , G. G. Ross

The family symmetry $SU(3)\otimes U(1)$ is proposed to solve flavor problems about fermion masses and flavor mixings. It's breaking is implemented by some flavon fields at the high-energy scale. In addition a discrete group $Z_{2}$ is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Wei-Min Yang , Qi Wang , Jin-Jin Zhong

Using an SU(3) flavour symmetry breaking expansion in the quark mass, we determine the QCD component of the neutron-proton, Sigma and Xi mass splittings of the baryon octet due to up-down (and strange) quark mass differences. Provided the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-12-24 R. Horsley , J. Najjar , Y. Nakamura , D. Pleiter , P. E. L. Rakow , G. Schierholz , J. M. Zanotti

Flavor SU(3) symmetry is a powerful tool to analyze charmed baryon decays, however its applicability remains to be experimentally validated. Since there is not much data on $\Xi_c$ decays, various exclusive $\Lambda_c$ decays especially the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-30 Cai-Dian Lü , Wei Wang , Fu-Sheng Yu

This paper present a systematic study of hyperon non-leptonic two-body decays induced by light quark transitions, particularly the $s \rightarrow u\bar{u}d$ process, within the framework of SU(3) flavor symmetry. The effective weak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-27 Xin Wu , Qi Chen , Ye Xing , Zhi-Peng Xing , Ruilin Zhu

It is generally assumed that deviations from flavor SU(3) symmetry arise entirely from quark mass-differences, reflected in the mass splittings between strange and nonstrange members of the same SU(3) multiplet. Under this assumption, a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. K. Kabir , X. Song

Assuming the ${\bar D}^0, D^-, D^-_s$ and $B^+, B^0, B_s^0$ mesons belong to triplets of SU(3) flavor symmetry, we analyse the form factors in the semileptonic decays of these mesons. Both quark and meson mass differences are taken into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 B. Bajc , S. Fajfer , Robert J. Oakes

We investigate the mass differences of charm and bottom heavy baryons, using MILC lattice gauge configurations with 2+1 dynamical sea quark flavors. We extend our previous work to three lattice spacings: fine (a~0.09), coarse (a~0.12), and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-01-21 Heechang Na , Steven Gottlieb

The quark and charged lepton masses and the angles and phase of the CKM mixing matrix are nicely reproduced in a model which assumes SU(3)xSU(3) flavour symmetry broken by the v.e.v.'s of fields in its bi-fundamental representation. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 I. Masina , C. A. Savoy

We study SU(3)-breaking effects in the neutral B_d-\bar B_d and B_s-\bar B_s systems with unquenched N_f=2+1 lattice QCD. We calculate the relevant matrix elements on the MILC collaboration's gauge configurations with asqtad-improved…

A Zee-type neutrino mass matrix model with a badly broken horizontal symmetry SU(3)_H is investigated. By putting a simple ansatz on the symmetry breaking effects of SU(3)_H for transition matrix elements, it is demonstrated that the model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Yoshio Koide , Ambar Ghosal

By considering a flavour expansion about the SU(3)-flavour symmetric point, we investigate how flavour-blindness constrains octet baryon matrix elements after SU(3) is broken by the mass difference between the strange and light quarks. We…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-12-12 A. N. Cooke , R. Horsley , Y. Nakamura , D. Pleiter , P. E. L. Rakow , G. Schierholz , J. M. Zanotti

We present a supersymmetric SU(5) GUT model with a discrete non-Abelian flavor symmetry that is broken by Wilson lines. The model is formulated in 4+3 dimensions compactified on a manifold S^3/Z_n. Symmetry breaking by Wilson lines is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Gerhart Seidl