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Related papers: Effective Orientifolds from Broken Supersymmetry

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We study flux compactifications of 10d type II supergravities to 4d Minkowski space-time, supported by parallel orientifold Op-planes with 3 $\leq$ p $\leq$ 8. With some restrictions, the 4d Ricci scalar can be written as a negative sum of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-05 David Andriot , Johan Blåbäck , Thomas Van Riet

Orientifolds with three-form flux provide some of the simplest string examples of warped compactification. In this paper we show that some models of this type have the unusual feature of D=4, N=3 spacetime supersymmetry. We discuss their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 Andrew R. Frey , Joseph Polchinski

In Calabi-Yau fourfold compactifications of M-theory with flux, we investigate the possibility of partial supersymmetry breaking in the three-dimensional effective theory. To this end, we place the effective theory in the framework of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Marcus Berg , Michael Haack , Henning Samtleben

The presence of RR and NS three-form fluxes in type IIB string compactification on a Calabi-Yau orientifold gives rise to a nontrivial superpotential W for the dilaton and complex structure moduli. This superpotential is computable in terms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Alexander Giryavets , Shamit Kachru , Prasanta K. Tripathy , Sandip P. Trivedi

The four dimensional gauged supergravities descending from non-geometric string compactifications involve a wide class of flux objects which are needed to make the theory invariant under duality transformations at the effective level.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-20 Adolfo Guarino , George James Weatherill

We show that there exist supersymmetric Minkowski vacua on Type IIB toroidal orientifold with general flux compactifications where the RR tadpole cancellation conditions can be relaxed and the Freed-Witten anomaly can be cancelled…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-13 Ching-Ming Chen , Tianjun Li , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

We discuss supersymmetry breaking in the field-theoretical limit of the strongly-coupled heterotic string compactified on a Calabi-Yau manifold, from the different perspectives of four and five dimensions. The former applies to light…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 John Ellis , Zygmunt Lalak , Stefan Pokorski , Steven Thomas

Maximal supergravity in four dimensions admits two inequivalent dyonic gaugings of the group $\mathrm{SO}(4) \times \mathrm{SO}(2,2) \ltimes T^{16}$. Both admit a Minkowski vacuum with residual $\mathrm{SO}(4) \times \mathrm{SO}(2)^2$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-28 Emanuel Malek , Henning Samtleben

We describe a new class of supersymmetric string compactifications to 4d Minkowski space. These solutions involve type II strings propagating on (orientifolds of) non Calabi-Yau spaces in the presence of background NS and RR fluxes. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Shamit Kachru , Michael B. Schulz , Prasanta K. Tripathy , Sandip P. Trivedi

When supersymmetry is spontaneously broken at tree level, the spectrum of the heterotic string compactified on orbifolds of tori contains an infinite number of potentially tachyonic modes. We show that this implies instabilities of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-18 Herve Partouche , Balthazar de Vaulchier

We perform a systematic search for N=1 Minkowski vacua of type II string theories on compact six-dimensional parallelizable nil- and solvmanifolds (quotients of six-dimensional nilpotent and solvable groups, respectively). Some of these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-07 Mariana Graña , Ruben Minasian , Michela Petrini , Alessandro Tomasiello

We construct non-perturbatively exact four-dimensional Minkowski vacua of type IIB string theory with non-trivial fluxes. These solutions are found by gluing together, consistently with U-duality, local solutions of type IIB supergravity on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Philip Candelas , Andrei Constantin , Cesar Damian , Magdalena Larfors , Jose Francisco Morales

We study the properties of M and F theory compactifications to three and four dimensions with background fluxes. We provide a simple construction of supersymmetric vacua, including some with orientifold descriptions. These vacua, which have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Keshav Dasgupta , Govindan Rajesh , Savdeep Sethi

Supersymmetric Minkowski vacua in IIB orientifold compactifications based on orbifolds with background fluxes and non-perturbative superpotentials are investigated. Especially, microscopic requirements and difficulties to obtain such vacua…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Daniel Krefl , Dieter Lust

We consider partial supersymmetry breaking in ${\cal N}=2$ supergravity coupled to a single vector and a single hypermultiplet. This breaking pattern is in principle possible if the quaternion-K\"ahler space of the hypermultiplet admits (at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-14 Ignatios Antoniadis , Jean-Pierre Derendinger , P. Marios Petropoulos , Konstantinos Siampos

We study M-theory compactification on ${\mathbb{T}^7/ \mathbb{Z}_2^3}$ in the presence of a seven-flux, metric fluxes and KK monopoles. The effective four-dimensional supergravity has seven chiral multiplets whose couplings are specified by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-16 Niccolò Cribiori , Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde , Christoph Roupec

We obtain new supersymmetric flux vacua of type II supergravities on four-dimensional Minkowski times six-dimensional solvmanifolds. The orientifold O4, O5, O6, O7, or O8-planes and D-branes are localized. All vacua are in addition not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 David Andriot

We study spontaneous supersymmetry breaking of five-dimensional supergravity theories from sixteen to eight supercharges in Minkowski vacua. This N=4 to N=2 breaking is induced by Abelian gaugings that require the introduction of self-dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Thomas W. Grimm , Andreas Kapfer

We study the orientifold truncation that arises when compactifying type II string theory on Calabi-Yau orientifolds with O3/O7-planes, in the context of supergravity. We look at the N=2 to N=1 reduction of the hypermultiplet sector of N=2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Geert Smet , Joris Van den Bergh

Starting from a peculiar orientifold projection proposed long ago by Angelantonj and Cardella, we elaborate on a novel perturbative scenario that involves only D-branes, together with the two types of orientifold planes ${\rm O}_{\pm}$ and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-28 Thibaut Coudarchet , Emilian Dudas , Hervé Partouche