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Gender bias has been found in existing coreference resolvers. In order to eliminate gender bias, a gender-balanced dataset Gendered Ambiguous Pronouns (GAP) has been released and the best baseline model achieves only 66.9% F1. Bidirectional…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-06-04 Yinchuan Xu , Junlin Yang

Graph Attention Network (GAT) is a graph neural network which is one of the strategies for modeling and representing explicit syntactic knowledge and can work with pre-trained models, such as BERT, in downstream tasks. Currently, there is…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-24 Yuqian Dai , Serge Sharoff , Marc de Kamps

Although the Transformer model can effectively acquire context features via a self-attention mechanism, deeper syntactic knowledge is still not effectively modeled. To alleviate the above problem, we propose Syntactic knowledge via Graph…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-24 Yuqian Dai , Serge Sharoff , Marc de Kamps

Exploiting rich linguistic information in raw text is crucial for expressive text-to-speech (TTS). As large scale pre-trained text representation develops, bidirectional encoder representations from Transformers (BERT) has been proven to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-11-14 Yixuan Zhou , Changhe Song , Jingbei Li , Zhiyong Wu , Yanyao Bian , Dan Su , Helen Meng

Pre-trained Transformer-based neural language models, such as BERT, have achieved remarkable results on varieties of NLP tasks. Recent works have shown that attention-based models can benefit from more focused attention over local regions.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-05-25 Zhongli Li , Qingyu Zhou , Chao Li , Ke Xu , Yunbo Cao

Contextualized embeddings such as BERT can serve as strong input representations to NLP tasks, outperforming their static embeddings counterparts such as skip-gram, CBOW and GloVe. However, such embeddings are dynamic, calculated according…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-04-07 Yile Wang , Leyang Cui , Yue Zhang

Large neural language models are steadily contributing state-of-the-art performance to question answering and other natural language and information processing tasks. These models are expensive to train. We propose to evaluate whether such…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-05-24 Fangyi Zhu , Lok You Tan , See-Kiong Ng , Stéphane Bressan

This paper presents new state-of-the-art models for three tasks, part-of-speech tagging, syntactic parsing, and semantic parsing, using the cutting-edge contextualized embedding framework known as BERT. For each task, we first replicate and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-05-26 Han He , Jinho D. Choi

Unsupervised cross-lingual transfer involves transferring knowledge between languages without explicit supervision. Although numerous studies have been conducted to improve performance in such tasks by focusing on cross-lingual knowledge,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-04-26 Jianyu Zheng , Fengfei Fan , Jianquan Li

Pre-trained language models like BERT achieve superior performances in various NLP tasks without explicit consideration of syntactic information. Meanwhile, syntactic information has been proved to be crucial for the success of NLP…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-03-09 Jiangang Bai , Yujing Wang , Yiren Chen , Yaming Yang , Jing Bai , Jing Yu , Yunhai Tong

Relation classification is an important NLP task to extract relations between entities. The state-of-the-art methods for relation classification are primarily based on Convolutional or Recurrent Neural Networks. Recently, the pre-trained…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-05-22 Shanchan Wu , Yifan He

Language representation models such as BERT could effectively capture contextual semantic information from plain text, and have been proved to achieve promising results in lots of downstream NLP tasks with appropriate fine-tuning. However,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-07 Deming Ye , Yankai Lin , Jiaju Du , Zhenghao Liu , Peng Li , Maosong Sun , Zhiyuan Liu

The adaptation of pretrained language models to solve supervised tasks has become a baseline in NLP, and many recent works have focused on studying how linguistic information is encoded in the pretrained sentence representations. Among…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-02-11 Laura Pérez-Mayos , Roberto Carlini , Miguel Ballesteros , Leo Wanner

In recent years, we have seen a colossal effort in pre-training multilingual text encoders using large-scale corpora in many languages to facilitate cross-lingual transfer learning. However, due to typological differences across languages,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-06-07 Wasi Uddin Ahmad , Haoran Li , Kai-Wei Chang , Yashar Mehdad

Neural networks provide new possibilities to automatically learn complex language patterns and query-document relations. Neural IR models have achieved promising results in learning query-document relevance patterns, but few explorations…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2019-05-23 Zhuyun Dai , Jamie Callan

We investigate the extent to which individual attention heads in pretrained transformer language models, such as BERT and RoBERTa, implicitly capture syntactic dependency relations. We employ two methods---taking the maximum attention…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-11-28 Phu Mon Htut , Jason Phang , Shikha Bordia , Samuel R. Bowman

Much recent work suggests that incorporating syntax information from dependency trees can improve task-specific transformer models. However, the effect of incorporating dependency tree information into pre-trained transformer models (e.g.,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-01-28 Devendra Singh Sachan , Yuhao Zhang , Peng Qi , William Hamilton

The ability of semantic reasoning over the sentence pair is essential for many natural language understanding tasks, e.g., natural language inference and machine reading comprehension. A recent significant improvement in these tasks comes…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-06-18 Weidi Xu , Xingyi Cheng , Kunlong Chen , Wei Wang , Bin Bi , Ming Yan , Chen Wu , Luo Si , Wei Chu , Taifeng Wang

Deep learning models for automatic readability assessment generally discard linguistic features traditionally used in machine learning models for the task. We propose to incorporate linguistic features into neural network models by learning…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-07-12 Xinying Qiu , Yuan Chen , Hanwu Chen , Jian-Yun Nie , Yuming Shen , Dawei Lu

BERT and its variants have achieved state-of-the-art performance in various NLP tasks. Since then, various works have been proposed to analyze the linguistic information being captured in BERT. However, the current works do not provide an…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-20 Sahana Ramnath , Preksha Nema , Deep Sahni , Mitesh M. Khapra
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