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We introduce a general result relating "short averages" of a multiplicative function to "long averages" which are well understood. This result has several consequences. First, for the M\"obius function we show that there are cancellations…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-17 Kaisa Matomäki , Maksym Radziwiłł

Recently, Malle and Navarro put forward a projective version of Brauer's celebrated height zero conjecture on blocks of finite groups. In this short note we show that Brauer's original conjecture implies the projective version.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-16 Benjamin Sambale

We generalize a result of Matom\"aki, Radziwi{\l}{\l}, and Tao, by proving an averaged version of a conjecture of Chowla and a conjecture of Elliott regarding correlations of the Liouville function, or more general bounded multiplicative…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-06 Nikos Frantzikinakis

The results presented in this paper are refinements of some results presented in a previous paper. Three such refined results are presented. The first one relaxes one of the basic hypotheses assumed in the previous paper, and thus extends…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-05-06 Jorge L. deLyra

We prove a computable version of the Hall Harem Theorem where the matching realizes a unary function with controlled sizes of cycles. We apply it to non-amenable computable coarse spaces. As a result, we obtain a computable version of the…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Karol Duda

We revisit the Fourier transform of a Hankel function, of considerable importance in the theory of knife edge diffraction. Our approach is based directly upon the underlying Bessel equation, which admits manipulation into an alternate…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-12-21 J. A. Grzesik

We answer a question that was asked by Albert Baernstein II, regarding the coefficients of circular symmetrization. The conjecture is not true generically.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-12-01 Ronen Peretz

In this paper we prove two conjectures stated by Chao-Ping Chen in [Int. Trans. Spec. Funct. 23:12 (2012), 865--873], using a method for proving inequalities of mixed trigonometric polynomial functions.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-10-15 Branko Malesevic , Bojan Banjac , Ivana Jovovic

Despite the failure of the integral Hodge conjecture, we show that the rational Hodge conjecture implies an integral version (modulo torsion) of the absolute Hodge conjecture.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-26 Ryan Keast

We prove a conjecture by A. Pnueli and strengthen it showing a sequence of "counting modalities" none of which is expressible in the temporal logic generated by the previous modalities, over the real line, or over the positive reals.…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-01-11 Yoram Hirshfeld , Alexander Rabinovich

The goal of this paper is to give a simple proof of Deligne's conjecture (proven by Fujiwara) and to generalize it to the situation appearing in our joint project with David Kazhdan on the global Langlands correspondence over function…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yakov Varshavsky

We prove an analogue of the classical ballot theorem that holds for any random walk in the range of attraction of the normal distribution. Our result is best possible: we exhibit examples demonstrating that if any of our hypotheses are…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-02-28 L. Addario-Berry , B. A. Reed

We give a number of theoretical and practical methods related to the computation of L-functions, both in the local case (counting points on varieties over finite fields, involving in particular a detailed study of Gauss and Jacobi sums),…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-01 Henri Cohen

We provide counterexamples showing that uniform laws of large numbers do not hold for subdifferentials under natural assumptions. Our constructions are univariate random Lipschitz functions and bivariate random convex functions with two…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Lai Tian , Johannes O. Royset

In this note we give an example of a set $\W\subset \R^4$ such that $L^2(\W)$ admits an orthonormal basis of exponentials $\{\frac{1}{|\W |^{1/2}}e^{2\pi i x, \xi}\}_{\xi\in\L}$ for some set $\L\subset\R^4$, but which does not tile $\R^4$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mate Matolcsi

We give counterexamples to the Brown-Colbourn conjecture on reliability polynomials, in both its univariate and multivariate forms. The multivariate Brown-Colbourn conjecture is false already for the complete graph K_4. The univariate…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gordon Royle , Alan D. Sokal

We give an example of a set $\Omega \subset \R^5$ which is a finite union of unit cubes, such that $L^2(\Omega)$ admits an orthonormal basis of exponentials $\{\frac{1}{|\Omega|^{1/2}} e^{2\pi i \xi_j \cdot x}: \xi_j \in \Lambda \}$ for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Terence Tao

We prove Union-Closed sets conjecture.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-13 Vladimir Blinovsky , Llohann D Speranca

In this paper we look at popular fairness methods that use causal counterfactuals. These methods capture the intuitive notion that a prediction is fair if it coincides with the prediction that would have been made if someone's race, gender…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-12-12 Jake Fawkes , Robin Evans , Dino Sejdinovic

The rank of tensors is not additive with respect to the direct sum.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-12-27 Yaroslav Shitov