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Related papers: An Estimation of Phase Transition

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We report about two new rigorous results on the non-analytic properties of thermodynamic potentials at first order phase transition. The first one is valid for lattice models ($d\geq 2$) with arbitrary finite state space, and finite-range…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Sacha Friedli , Charles-Édouard Pfister

We present evidence for a phase transition in a theory of 2D causal set quantum gravity which contains a dimensionless non-locality parameter $\epsilon \in (0,1]$. The transition is between a continuum phase and a crystalline phase,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 Sumati Surya

The average current of an overdamped Brownian particle moving along the axis of a three-dimensional periodic tube is investigated in the presence of a symmetric potential and a temporally symmetric unbiased external force. Reduction of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-20 Bao-quan Ai , Liang-gang Liu

We study a one-parameter family of countably piecewise linear interval maps, which, although Markov, fail the `large image property'. This leads to conservative as well as dissipative behaviour for different maps in the family with respect…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-11-25 Henk Bruin , Mike Todd

This is a short review of the physical ideas,algorithm for calculations and some results of a semiclassical theory of the behaviour of materials under high pressure,proposed by P.Savic and R.Kasanin.The theory has found applications from…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 V. Celebonovic

We show that the presence and the location of first order phase transitions in a thermodynamic system can be deduced by the study of the topology of the potential energy function, V(q), without introducing any thermodynamic measure. In…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Angelani , L. Casetti , M. Pettini , G. Ruocco , F. Zamponi

In this paper, we study phase transitions in asymmetrical fermion superfluids. In this scenario, the candidates to form pair are particles with mismatched masses and chemical potentials. We derive an expression for the critical temperature…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Heron Caldas , C. W. Morais , A. L. Mota

The phenomenon of phase transitions in one-dimensional systems is discussed. Equilibrium systems are reviewed and some properties of an energy function which may allow phase transitions and phase ordering in one dimension are identified. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 M. R. Evans

There is only limited experimental evidence for the existence in nature of phase transitions of Ehrenfest order greater than two. However, there is no physical reason for their non-existence, and such transitions certainly exist in a number…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Janke , D. A. Johnston , R. Kenna

We define a nonlinear thermodynamical formalism which translates into dynamical system theory the statistical mechanics of generalized mean-field models, extending investigation of the quadratic case by Leplaideur and Watbled. Under…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Jérôme Buzzi , Benoît Kloeckner , Renaud Leplaideur

We use numerical simulation to examine the possibility of a reversible liquid-liquid transition in supercooled water and related systems. In particular, for two atomistic models of water, we have computed free energies as functions of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-05-11 David T. Limmer , David Chandler

Phase transitions are in the focus of the modeling of multiphase flows. A large number of models is available to describe such processes. We consider several different two phase models that are based on the Euler equations of compressible…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-06-06 Maren Hantke , Ferdinand Thein

This paper investigates to identify phase transitions in condensed liquid cesium metal by considering the variation of intermolecular potential parameters \epsilon and r_m in the whole liquid range, with \epsilon being the potential…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. H. Ghatee , M. Bahadori

It is known that all uniformly expanding or hyperbolic dynamics have no phase transition with respect to H\"older continuous potentials. In \cite{BC21}, is proved that for all transitive $C^{1+\alpha}-$local diffeomorphism $f$ on the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-01-25 Thiago Bomfim , Victor Carneiro , Afonso Fernandes

In this paper we explain how to set up what is in fact the only possible consistent construction scheme for a Landau theory of high pressure phase transitions that systematically allows to take into account elastic nonlinearities. We also…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-02-17 A. Tröster , W. Schranz , F. Karsai , P. Blaha

Phase transitions which occur at zero temperature when some non-thermal parameter like pressure, chemical composition or magnetic field is changed are called quantum phase transitions. They are caused by quantum fluctuations which are a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas Vojta

Pressure-induced superconductivity and structural phase transitions in phosphorous (P) are studied by resistivity measurements under pressures up to 170 GPa and fully $ab-initio$ crystal structure and superconductivity calculations up to…

Consider a model of particles (nucleons) which has a two-body interaction which leads to bound composites with saturation properties. These properties are : all composites have the same density and the ground state energies of composites…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Chaudhuri , S. Das Gupta , M. Sutton

We show that models of inflection point inflation exhibit a phase transition from a region in parameter space where they are of large field type to a region where they are of small field type. The phase transition is between a universal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-25 Nissan Itzhaki , Ely D. Kovetz

We report a molecular dynamics study of liquid cesium at ambient pressure intended to check the possibility of liquid-liquid phase transformation at $T=590$ K. We find the presence of small kinks on thermodynamic characteristics of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-01-15 Yu. D. Fomin , E. N. Tsiok , V. N. Ryzhov