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Refinement transforms an abstract system model into a concrete, executable program, such that properties established for the abstract model carry over to the concrete implementation. Refinement has been used successfully in the development…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-11-27 Aurel Bílý , João C. Pereira , Jan Schär , Peter Müller

Large language models trained on web-scale corpora can memorize undesirable data containing misinformation, copyrighted material, or private or sensitive information. Recently, several machine unlearning algorithms have been proposed to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Keivan Rezaei , Khyathi Chandu , Soheil Feizi , Yejin Choi , Faeze Brahman , Abhilasha Ravichander

Tanaka et al. proposed a type system for verifying functional correctness properties of programs that use arrays and pointer arithmetic. Their system extends ConSORT -- a type system combining fractional ownership and refinement types for…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2026-04-27 Yusuke Fujiwara , Yusuke Matsushita , Kohei Suenaga , Atsushi Igarashi

This paper introduces Ferrite, a shallow embedding of session types in Rust. In contrast to existing session type libraries and embeddings for mainstream languages, Ferrite not only supports linear session types but also shared session…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2022-06-01 Ruofei Chen , Stephanie Balzer , Bernardo Toninho

Shared autonomy enables robots to infer user intent and assist in accomplishing it. But when the user wants to do a new task that the robot does not know about, shared autonomy will hinder their performance by attempting to assist them with…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-04-15 Matthew Zurek , Andreea Bobu , Daniel S. Brown , Anca D. Dragan

This study investigates how text-driven object affordance, which provides prior knowledge about grasp types for each object, affects image-based grasp-type recognition in robot teaching. The researchers created labeled datasets of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-06-07 Naoki Wake , Daichi Saito , Kazuhiro Sasabuchi , Hideki Koike , Katsushi Ikeuchi

Despite significant advancements in natural language generation, controlling language models to produce texts with desired attributes remains a formidable challenge. In this work, we introduce RSA-Control, a training-free controllable text…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Yifan Wang , Vera Demberg

Expertise in programming traditionally assumes a binary novice-expert divide. Learning resources typically target programmers who are learning programming for the first time, or expert programmers for that language. An underrepresented, yet…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-08-29 Nischal Shrestha , Titus Barik , Chris Parnin

Toman et al. have proposed a type system for automatic verification of low-level programs, which combines ownership types and refinement types to enable strong updates of refinement types in the presence of pointer aliases. We extend their…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2023-12-12 Izumi Tanaka , Ken Sakayori , Naoki Kobayashi

\emph{Session types} have proved viable in expressing and verifying the protocols of message-passing systems. While message passing is a dominant concurrency paradigm in practice, real world software is written without session types. A…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2022-06-01 Ruo Fei Chen , Stephanie Balzer , Bernardo Toninho

Machine unlearning aims to remove the influence of specific training data from a model without requiring full retraining. This capability is crucial for ensuring privacy, safety, and regulatory compliance. Therefore, verifying whether a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-11-07 Liran Cohen , Yaniv Nemcovesky , Avi Mendelson

With software systems becoming increasingly pervasive and autonomous, our ability to test for their quality is severely challenged. Many systems are called to operate in uncertain and highly-changing environment, not rarely required to make…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-03-21 Luca Giamattei , Roberto Pietrantuono , Stefano Russo

The feedback provided by current testing education tools about the deficiencies in a student's test suite either mimics industry code coverage tools or lists specific instructor test cases that are missing from the student's test suite.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-11-30 Lucas Cordova , Jeffrey Carver , Gursimran Walia , Noah Gershmel

Shortcut reasoning is an irrational process of inference, which degrades the robustness of an NLP model. While a number of previous work has tackled the identification of shortcut reasoning, there are still two major limitations: (i) a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-12-18 Daichi Haraguchi , Kiyoaki Shirai , Naoya Inoue , Natthawut Kertkeidkachorn

Interior unsafe is an essential design paradigm advocated by the Rust community in system software development. However, there is little official guidance or few best practices regarding how to encapsulate unsafe code and achieve interior…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-06-13 Zihao Rao , Yiran Yang , Hui Xu

Translating C code into safe Rust is an effective way to ensure memory safety. Compared to rule-based approaches, which often produce largely unsafe Rust code, LLM-based methods generate more idiomatic and safer Rust by leveraging extensive…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Zhiqiang Yuan , Wenjun Mao , Zhuo Chen , Xiyue Shang , Chong Wang , Yiling Lou , Xin Peng

The Rust programming language continues to rise in popularity, and as such, warrants the close attention of the programming languages community. In this work, we present a new foundational contribution towards the theoretical understanding…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2024-07-02 Son Ho , Aymeric Fromherz , Jonathan Protzenko

We present a resource-management model for ML-style programming languages, designed to be compatible with the OCaml philosophy and runtime model. This is a proposal to extend the OCaml language with destructors, move semantics, and resource…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2018-03-08 Guillaume Munch-Maccagnoni

Existing invasive (backdoor) fingerprints suffer from high-perplexity triggers that are easily filtered, fixed response patterns exposed by heuristic detectors, and spurious activations on benign inputs. We introduce \textsc{ForgetMark}, a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Zhenhua Xu , Haobo Zhang , Zhebo Wang , Qichen Liu , Haitao Xu , Wenpeng Xing , Meng Han

Programming students have a widespread access to powerful Generative AI tools like ChatGPT. While this can help understand the learning material and assist with exercises, educators are voicing more and more concerns about an overreliance…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-02-24 Christian Rahe , Walid Maalej
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