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Suppose $E, F$ are Borel sets in the plane, $\dim_{\mathcal{H}} E>1$, $\dim_{\mathcal{H}} E+\dim_{\mathcal{H}} F>2$, and $F$ has equal Hausdorff and packing dimension. We prove that there exists $y\in F$ such that the pinned distance set…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Bochen Liu

In this paper, we give improved bounds on the Hausdorff dimension of pinned distance sets of planar sets with dimension strictly less than one. As the planar set becomes more regular (i.e., the Hausdorff and packing dimension become…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Jacob B. Fiedler , D. M. Stull

Let $S \subset {\mathbb R}^d$ be contained in the unit ball. Let $\Delta(S)=\{||a-b||:a,b \in S\}$, the Euclidean distance set of $S$. Falconer conjectured that the $\Delta(S)$ has positive Lebesque measure if the Hausdorff dimension of $S$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Iosevich , M. Rudnev

In this article, we study two problems concerning the size of the set of finite point configurations generated by a compact set $E\subset \mathbb{R}^d$. The first problem concerns how the Lebesgue measure or the Hausdorff dimension of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-09-30 Yumeng Ou , Krystal Taylor

We study the distance set problem for pairs of compact sets $A, B\subset \mathbb{R}^n$, $n\geq 2$. We show that if $B$ is contained in a hyperplane and \begin{align*} \dim_{H} A+\dim_{H} B>n, \end{align*} then the distance set $…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-03-02 Minh-Quy Pham

We prove that if the Hausdorff dimension of $E \subset {\Bbb R}^d$, $d \ge 3$, is greater than $\min \left\{ \frac{dk+1}{k+1}, \frac{d+k}{2} \right\},$ then the ${k+1 \choose 2}$-dimensional Lebesgue measure of $T_k(E)$, the set of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-08-18 Allan Greenleaf , Alex Iosevich , Bochen Liu , Eyvindur Palsson

An analog of the Falconer distance problem in vector spaces over finite fields asks for the threshold $\alpha>0$ such that $|\Delta(E)| \gtrsim q$ whenever $|E| \gtrsim q^{\alpha}$, where $E \subset {\Bbb F}_q^d$, the $d$-dimensional vector…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-11-30 Derrick Hart , Alex Iosevich

Let $M$ be a compact $d$-dimensional Riemannian manifold without a boundary. Given $E \subset M$, let $\Delta_{\rho}(E)=\{\rho(x,y): x,y \in E \}$, where $\rho$ is the Riemannian metric on $M$. Let $\Delta_{\rho}^x$ denote the pinned…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-10-04 Alex Iosevich , Krystal Taylor , Ignacio Uriarte-Tuero

Given $E \subset \mathbb{R}^d$, $d \ge 2$, define ${\mathcal D}(E) \equiv {(x-y)/|x-y|: x,y \in E} \subset S^{d-1},$ the set of directions determined by $E$. We prove that if the Hausdorff dimension of $E$ is greater than $d-1$, then…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-04-04 Alex Iosevich , Mihalis Mourgoglou , Steven Senger

We introduce a class of Falconer distance problems, which we call of restricted type, lying between the classical version and its pinned variant. Prototypical restricted distance sets are the diagonal distance sets, $k$-point configuration…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-08-25 José Gaitan , Allan Greenleaf , Eyvindur Ari Palsson , Georgios Psaromiligkos

We study the Falconer distance set problem in Euclidean space and obtain improved dimensional estimates under natural Fourier analytic assumptions cast in terms of the Fourier dimension and spectrum. Interestingly, under reasonably mild…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Jonathan M. Fraser , Thang Pham

We study a variant of the Falconer distance problem for dot products. In particular, for fractal subsets $A\subset \mathbb{R}^n$ and $a,x\in \mathbb{R}^n$, we study sets of the form \[ \Pi_x^a(A) := \{\alpha \in \mathbb{R} : (a-x)\cdot y=…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-12-25 Paige Bright , Caleb Marshall , Steven Senger

The Falconer conjecture asserts that if E is a planar set with Hausdorff dimension strictly greater than 1, then its Euclidean distance set has positive one-dimensional Lebesgue measure. We discuss the analogous question with the Euclidean…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sergei Konyagin , Izabella Laba

We prove that if $A$ is a Borel set in the plane of equal Hausdorff and packing dimension $s>1$, then the set of pinned distances $\{ |x-y|:y\in A\}$ has full Hausdorff dimension for all $x$ outside of a set of Hausdorff dimension $1$ (in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-12-17 Pablo Shmerkin

We prove that if the Hausdorff dimension of a compact subset of ${\mathbb R}^d$ is greater than $\frac{d+1}{2}$, then the set of angles determined by triples of points from this set has positive Lebesgue measure. Sobolev bounds for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-11-01 Alex Iosevich , Mihalis Mourgoglou , Eyvindur Palsson

We prove that, for every norm on $\mathbb{R}^d$ and every $E \subseteq \mathbb{R}^d$, the Hausdorff dimension of the distance set of $E$ with respect to that norm is at least $\dim_{\mathrm{H}} E - (d-1)$. An explicit construction follows,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Iqra Altaf , Ryan Bushling , Bobby Wilson

A set in d dimensional Euclidean space with d larger than 2 having Hausdorff dimension at least d/2 must have distance set with Hausdorff dimension strictly greater than 1/2.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nets Hawk Katz

We prove that if the Hausdorff dimension of a compact set $E \subset {\Bbb R}^2$ is greater than 7/4, then the set of {\ag three-point configurations determined by $E$ has positive three-dimensional measure}. We establish this by showing…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-11-03 Allan Greenleaf , Alex Iosevich

In this paper we study the following multi-parameter variant of the celebrated Falconer distance problem. Given ${\textbf{d}}=(d_1,d_2, \dots, d_{\ell})\in \mathbb{N}^{\ell}$ with $d_1+d_2+\dots+d_{\ell}=d$ and $E \subseteq \mathbb{R}^d$,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-05-11 Kyle Hambrook , Alex Iosevich , Alex Rice

We prove that for $1\le k<d$, if $E$ is a Borel subset of $\mathbb{R}^d$ of Hausdorff dimension strictly larger than $k$, the set of $(k+1)$-volumes determined by $k+2$ points in $E$ has positive one-dimensional Lebesgue measure. In the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-03-31 Pablo Shmerkin , Alexia Yavicoli