English
Related papers

Related papers: Current Methods for Hyperpolarized [1-13C]pyruvate…

200 papers

Sizable hyperpolarisation, i.e. an imbalance of the occupation numbers of nuclear spins in a sample deviating from thermal equilibrium, is needed in various fields of science. For example, hyperpolarised tracers are utilised in magnetic…

Histopathology evaluation of tissue specimens through microscopic examination is essential for accurate disease diagnosis and prognosis. However, traditional manual analysis by specially trained pathologists is time-consuming,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-12 Fuyao Chen , Yuexi Du , Tal Zeevi , Nicha C. Dvornek , John A. Onofrey

The 3D human pose is vital for modern computer vision and computer graphics, and its prediction has drawn attention in recent years. 3D human pose prediction aims at forecasting a human's future motion from the previous sequence. Ignoring…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Li Lin

Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging is commonly used in the clinical setting to non-invasively monitor the body. There exists a large variability in MR imaging due to differences in scanner hardware, software, and protocol design. Ideally, a…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-02 Savannah P. Hays , Samuel W. Remedios , Lianrui Zuo , Ellen M. Mowry , Scott D. Newsome , Peter A. Calabresi , Aaron Carass , Blake E. Dewey , Jerry L. Prince

Nano-machines circulating inside the human body, collecting data on tissue conditions, represent a vital part of next-generation medical diagnostic systems. However, for these devices to operate effectively, they need to relay not only…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-09-16 Krzysztof Skos , Albert Diez Comas , Josep Miquel Jornet , Pawel Kulakowski

There has been much progress in data-driven artificial intelligence technology for medical image analysis in the last decades. However, it still remains challenging due to its distinctive complexity of acquiring and annotating image data,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-30 Chao Gou , Tianyu Shen , Wenbo Zheng , Huadan Xue , Hui Yu , Qiang Ji , Zhengyu Jin , Fei-Yue Wang

Immunohistochemistry (IHC) plays a crucial role in pathology as it detects the over-expression of protein in tissue samples. However, there are still fewer machine learning model studies on IHC's impact on accurate cancer grading. We…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-15 Jun Wang , Yu Mao , Yufei Cui , Nan Guan , Chun Jason Xue

Medical Resonance Imaging or MRI is a medical image processing technique that used radio waves to scan the body. It is a tomographic imaging technique, principally used in the field of radiology. With the advantage of being a painless…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-30 Jacob John

Pervasive computing allows the provision of services in many important areas, including the relevant and dynamic field of health and well-being. In this domain, Human Activity Recognition (HAR) has gained a lot of attention in recent years.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-04-27 Bonpagna Kann , Sandra Castellanos-Paez , Philippe Lalanda

Chest radiography is the most common radiographic examination performed in daily clinical practice for the detection of various heart and lung abnormalities. The large amount of data to be read and reported, with more than 100 studies per…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-22 Sebastian Gündel , Arnaud A. A. Setio , Florin C. Ghesu , Sasa Grbic , Bogdan Georgescu , Andreas Maier , Dorin Comaniciu

Particle therapy is a well established clinical treatment of tumors. More than one hundred particle therapy centers are in operation world wide. The advantage of using hadrons like protons or carbon ions as particles for tumor irradiation…

Model-driven analysis of biophysical phenomena is gaining increased attention and utility for medical imaging applications. In magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), the availability of well-established models for describing the relations…

Medical Physics · Physics 2023-10-31 Dinor Nagar , Nikita Vladimirov , Christian T. Farrar , Or Perlman

The growing interest in developing smart diagnostic systems to help medical experts process extensive data for treating incurable diseases has been notable. In particular, the challenge of identifying thyroid cancer (TC) has seen progress…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-19 Yassine Habchi , Hamza Kheddar , Yassine Himeur , Mohamed Chahine Ghanem

Nuclear hyperpolarization is a known method to enhance the signal in nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) by orders of magnitude. The present work addresses the $^{13}$C hyperpolarization in diamond micro- and nanoparticles, using the…

Pre-biopsy magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is increasingly used to target suspicious prostate lesions. This has led to artificial intelligence (AI) applications improving MRI-based detection of clinically significant prostate cancer…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-04 Hassan Jahanandish , Shengtian Sang , Cynthia Xinran Li , Sulaiman Vesal , Indrani Bhattacharya , Jeong Hoon Lee , Richard Fan , Geoffrey A. Sonna , Mirabela Rusu

Thyroid cancer is said to be the second most common type of cancer in female individuals and the third in males by 2030, according to projections. In general, detecting cancer in its early stages improves the chance of survival of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-29 J. R. González , É. O. Rodrigues , C. P. Damião , C. A. P. Fontes , A. C. Silva , A. C. Paiva , H. Li , C. Du , A. Conci

The acquisition of different data modalities can enhance our knowledge and understanding of various diseases, paving the way for a more personalized healthcare. Thus, medicine is progressively moving towards the generation of massive…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-06 Tiago Mota , M. Rita Verdelho , Alceu Bissoto , Carlos Santiago , Catarina Barata

For patients undergoing systemic cancer therapy, the time between clinic visits is full of uncertainties and risks of unmonitored side effects. To bridge this gap in care, we developed and prospectively trialed a multi-modal AI framework…

Histological subtype of papillary (p) renal cell carcinoma (RCC), type 1 vs. type 2, is an essential prognostic factor. The two subtypes of pRCC have a similar pattern, i.e., the papillary architecture, yet some subtle differences,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-24 Zeyu Gao , Bangyang Hong , Xianli Zhang , Yang Li , Chang Jia , Jialun Wu , Chunbao Wang , Deyu Meng , Chen Li

Tissue oxygenation and perfusion can be an indicator for organ viability during minimally invasive surgery, for example allowing real-time assessment of tissue perfusion and oxygen saturation. Multispectral imaging is an optical modality…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-06-23 Geoffrey Jones , Neil T Clancy , Xiaofei Du , Maria Robu , Simon Arridge , Daniel S Elson , Danail Stoyanov