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Macaulay dual spaces provide a local description of an affine scheme and give rise to computational machinery that is compatible with the methods of numerical algebraic geometry. We introduce eliminating dual spaces, use them for computing…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-09 Robert Krone , Anton Leykin

To synthesize Maxwell optics systems, the mathematical apparatus of tensor and vector analysis is generally employed. This mathematical apparatus implies executing a great number of simple stereotyped operations, which are adequately…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2016-05-04 D. S. Kulyabov

This paper is a survey of computational issues in algebraic geometry, with particular attention to the theory of Grobner bases and the regularity of an algebraic variety. 1. A geometric introduction to Grobner bases. 2. An algebraic…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2015-06-30 Dave Bayer , David Mumford

There are several efficient methods to solve linear interval polynomial systems in the context of interval computations, however, the general case of interval polynomial systems is not yet covered as well. In this paper we introduce a new…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2015-06-09 Sajjad Rahmany , Abdolali Basiri , Benyamin M. -Alizadeh

In computed tomography (CT), the projection geometry used for data acquisition needs to be known precisely to obtain a clear reconstructed image. Rigid patient motion is a cause for misalignment between measured data and employed geometry.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-14 Mareike Thies , Fabian Wagner , Noah Maul , Laura Pfaff , Linda-Sophie Schneider , Christopher Syben , Andreas Maier

Consider the problem of minimizing a quadratic objective subject to quadratic equations. We study the semialgebraic region of objective functions for which this problem is solved by its semidefinite relaxation. For the Euclidean distance…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-01-08 Diego Cifuentes , Corey Harris , Bernd Sturmfels

We develop algebraic geometry for coupled cluster (CC) theory of quantum many-body systems. The high-dimensional eigenvalue problems that encode the electronic Schr\"odinger equation are approximated by a hierarchy of polynomial systems at…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-04 Fabian Faulstich , Bernd Sturmfels , Svala Sverrisdóttir

The purpose of this paper is twofold. In the first part we concentrate on hyperplane sections of algebraic schemes, and present results for determining when Gr\"obner bases pass to the quotient and when they can be lifted. The main…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-06-24 Lorenzo Robbiano

We consider the point cloud registration problem, the task of finding a transformation between two point clouds that represent the same object but are expressed in different coordinate systems. Our approach is not based on a point-to-point…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Florentin Goyens , Coralia Cartis , Stéphane Chrétien

Normalization of polynomials plays a vital role in the approximate basis computation of vanishing ideals. Coefficient normalization, which normalizes a polynomial with its coefficient norm, is the most common method in computer algebra.…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2022-07-04 Hiroshi Kera

Geometric modeling by constraints, whose applications are of interest to communities from various fields such as mechanical engineering, computer aided design, symbolic computation or molecular chemistry, is now integrated into standard…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2018-03-06 Samy Ait-Aoudia , Adel Moussaoui , Khaled Abid , Dominique Michelucci

We present here an overview of the hypermatrix spectral decomposition deduced from the Bhattacharya-Mesner hypermatrix algebra. We describe necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a spectral decomposition. We further extend…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-03-17 Edinah K. Gnang

Given an Orthogonal Array we analyze the aberrations of the sub-fractions which are obtained by the deletion of some of its points. We provide formulae to compute the Generalized Word-Length Pattern of any sub-fraction. In the case of the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-12 Roberto Fontana , Fabio Rapallo

We study the qualitative properties of optimal regularisation parameters in variational models for image restoration. The parameters are solutions of bilevel optimisation problems with the image restoration problem as constraint. A general…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-02-13 Juan Carlos De Los Reyes , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb , Tuomo Valkonen

It is shown that, given any finite dimensional, split basic algebra $\Lambda = K\Gamma/I$ (where $\Gamma$ is a quiver and $I$ an admissible ideal in the path algebra $K \Gamma$), there is a finite list of affine algebraic varieties, the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-10 Birge Huisgen-Zimmermann

In this paper we study the equations of the elimination ideal associated with $n+1$ generic multihomogeneous polynomials defined over a product of projective spaces of dimension $n$. We first prove a duality property and then make this…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-07-05 Laurent Busé , Marc Chardin , Navid Nemati

The algorithmic differentiation (AD) of mathematical functions can be interpreted as a sequence of vertex eliminations in an underlying directed acyclic graph. The problem of determining a minimum-cost elimination ordering, which we call…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Alex Crane , Pål Grønås Drange , Eli Friedman , Paul D. Hovland , Jan Hückelheim , Andrew Lyons , Yosuke Mizutani , Macéo Ottavy , Blair D. Sullivan

We study multivariate normal models that are described by linear constraints on the inverse of the covariance matrix. Maximum likelihood estimation for such models leads to the problem of maximizing the determinant function over a…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2009-06-22 Bernd Sturmfels , Caroline Uhler

The class of Schoenberg transformations, embedding Euclidean distances into higher dimensional Euclidean spaces, is presented, and derived from theorems on positive definite and conditionally negative definite matrices. Original results on…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2015-03-13 François Bavaud

The field of numerical algebraic geometry consists of algorithms for numerically solving systems of polynomial equations. When the system is exact, such as having rational coefficients, the solution set is well-defined. However, for a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-28 Emma R. Cobian , Jonathan D. Hauenstein , Charles W. Wampler