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We investigate the dynamics of an effectively one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) with scattering length $a$ subjected to a spatially periodic modulation, $a=a(x)=a(x+L)$. This "collisionally inhomogeneous" BEC is described by a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-11 Mason A. Porter , P. G. Kevrekidis , Boris A. Malomed , D. J. Frantzeskakis

We investigate particle emission from a Bose-Einstein condensate with periodically modulated interactions in a one-dimensional lattice. Within perturbative analysis, which leads to instabilities for discrete modes, we obtain the main…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-04-10 L. Q. Lai , Z. Li , Q. H. Liu , Y. B. Yu

We study fundamental and vortical solitons in disk-morphed Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) subject to strong confinement along the axial direction. Starting from the three-dimensional (3D) Gross-Pitaevskii equation (GPE), we proceed to an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-13 Luca Salasnich , Boris A. Malomed

It is demonstrated that the well-known Smale-horseshoe chaos exists in the time evolution of the one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) driven by the time-periodic harmonic or inverted-harmonic potential. A formally exact solution…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Wenhua Hai , Qianquan Zhu , Shiguang Rong

Motivated by recent experiments on Faraday waves in Bose Einstein condensates (BEC) we investigate the dynamics of two component cigar shaped BEC subject to periodic modulation of the strength of the transverse confinement. It is shown that…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-12-02 Aranya B. Bhattacherjee

The study of collective excitations is a crucial tool for understanding many-body quantum systems. For instance, they play a central role in the exploration of superfluidity and other quantum macroscopic phenomena in Bose and Fermi systems.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-02-21 A. del Río-Lima , J. A. Seman , R. Jáuregui , F. J. Poveda-Cuevas

We theoretically explore the possibility of stabilizing the trapless polariton Bose-Einstein condensates (pBECs). Exploiting the variational method, we solve the associated nonlinear, complex Gross-Pitaevskii (cGP) equation and derive the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-07-22 S. Sabari , R. Kishor Kumar , R. Radha , P. Muruganandam

We investigate nonlinear dynamics induced by the modulation instability of a two-component mixture in an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate. The nonlinear dynamics is examined using numerical simulations of the time-dependent coupled…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Kenichi Kasamatsu , Makoto Tsubota

The point of instability of a Bose-Einstein Condensate (BEC) due to attractive interactions was studied. Stable 85-Rb BECs were created and then caused to collapse by slowly changing the atom-atom interaction from repulsive to attractive…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. L. Roberts , N. R. Claussen , S. L. Cornish , E. A. Donley , E. A. Cornell , C. E. Wieman

We demonstrate parametric resonance in Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) with attractive two-body interaction in a harmonic trap under parametric excitation by periodic modulation of the s-wave scattering length. We obtain nonlinear…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-05-09 William Cairncross , Axel Pelster

Non-Isotropic Attractive Bose-Einstein condensates are investigated with Newton and inverse Arnoldi methods. The stationary solutions of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation and their linear stability are computed. Bifurcation diagrams are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Huepe , L. S. Tuckerman , S. Metens , M. E. Brachet

We investigate dynamics in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates in the context of coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations and derive results for the evolution of the total density fluctuations. Using these results, we show how, in many cases…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Zachary Dutton , Charles W. Clark

In this work, we consider quasi-one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs), with spatially varying collisional interactions, trapped in double well potentials. In particular, we study a setup in which such a 'collisionally…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-13 C. Wang , P. G. Kevrekidis , N. Whitaker , D. J. Frantzeskakis , P. Schmelcher , S. Middelkamp

We study dynamical and energetic instabilities in the transport properties of Bloch waves for atomic multi-component Bose-Einstein condensates in optical lattices in the tight-binding limit. We obtain stability criteria analytically, as a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Ruostekoski , Zachary Dutton

Temporal periodic modulation of the interatomic s-wave scattering length in Bose-Einstein condensates is shown to excite subharmonic patterns of atom density through a parametric resonance. The dominating wavelength of the spatial…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Kestutis Staliunas , Stefano Longhi , German J. de Valcarcel

Superfluid and dissipative regimes in the dynamics of a two-component quasi-one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) with unequal atom numbers in the components have been explored. The system supports localized waves of the symbiotic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-07-03 S. M. Al-Marzoug , B. B. Baizakov , U. Al Khawaja , H. Bahlouli

The stability of colliding Bose-Einstein condensates is investigated. A set of coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations is thus considered, and analyzed via a perturbative approach. No assumption is made on the signs (or magnitudes) of the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 I. Kourakis , P. K. Shukla , M. Marklund , L. Stenflo

We study the non-equilibrium evolution of binary Bose-Einstein condensates in the presence of weak random potential with a Gaussian correlation function using the time-dependent perturbation theory. We apply this theory to construct a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-12-28 Abdelaali Boudjemaa

We consider dynamical stabilization of Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) by time-dependent modulation of the scattering length. The problem has been studied before by several methods: Gaussian variational approximation, the method of moments,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 Alexander Itin , Shinichi Watanabe , Toru Morishita

We explore the defect formation and universally critical dynamics in two-dimensional (2D) two-component Bose-Einstein condensates(BECs) subjected to two types of potential traps: a homogeneous trap and a harmonic trap.We focus on the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-11-15 Yikai Ji , Xizhou Qin , Bin Liu , Yongyao Li , Bo Lu , Xunda Jiang , Chaohong Lee