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A new similarity invariant metric $v_G$ is introduced. The visual angle metric $v_G$ is defined on a domain $G\subsetneq\Rn$ whose boundary is not a proper subset of a line. We find sharp bounds for $v_G$ in terms of the hyperbolic metric…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-30 Riku Klén , Henri Lindén , Matti Vuorinen , Gendi Wang

We study expansion/contraction properties of some common classes of mappings of the Euclidean space ${\mathbb R}^n, n\ge 2\,,$ with respect to the distance ratio metric. The first main case is the behavior of M\"obius transformations of the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-07-11 Slavko Simić , Matti Vuorinen , Gendi Wang

A new distance function $\tilde{S}_{G,c}$ in metric space $(X,d)$ is introduced as \begin{align*} &\tilde{S}_{G,c}(x,y)=\log{\left(1+\frac{cd(x,y)}{\sqrt{1+d(x)}\sqrt{1+d(y)}}\right)} \end{align*} for $x$, $y\in X$ and $c$ is an arbitrary…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Xinyu Chen , Xiaohui Zhang

Due to the invariance properties of cross-ratio, M\"obius transformations are often used to map a set of points or other geometric object into a symmetric position to simplify a problem studied. However, when the points are mapped under a…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-25 Oona Rainio , Matti Vuorinen

In this paper, we introduce a new metric $\tilde{c}$ which is associated with the domain boundary for a Ptolemy space $(X,d)$. Moreover, we study the inclusion relation of the $\tilde{c}$ metric balls and some related hyperbolic type metric…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-16 Xingchen Song , Gendi Wang

We give study the Lipschitz continuity of M\"obius transformations of a punctured disk onto another punctured disk with respect to the distance ratio metric.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-01 Slavko Simić , Matti Vuorinen

We compare a Gromov hyperbolic metric with the hyperbolic metric in the unit ball or in the upper half space, and prove sharp comparison inequalities between the Gromov hyperbolic metric and some hyperbolic type metrics. We also obtain…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Xiaoxue Xu , Gendi Wang , Xiaohui Zhang

We study a hyperbolic type metric $h_{G,c}$ introduced by Dovgoshey, Hariri, and Vuorinen. We find the best constant $c>0$, for which this function $h_{G,c}$ is a metric in specific choices of $G$. We give several sharp inequalities between…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Oona Rainio

An improved version of quasiinvariance property of the quasihyperbolic metric under M\"obius transformations of the unit ball in ${\mathbb R}^n, n \ge 2,$ is given. Next, a quasiinvariance property, sharp in a local sense, of the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-11-19 Riku Klén , Matti Vuorinen , Xiaohui Zhang

Let $L$ be a negative holomorphic line bundle over an $(n-1)$-dimensional complex torus $D$. Let $h$ be a Hermitian metric on $L$ such that the curvature form of the dual Hermitian metric defines a flat K\"ahler metric on $D$. Then $h$ is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-10 Xin Fu , Hans-Joachim Hein , Xumin Jiang

In this note we prove that a molecule $d(x,y)^{-1}(\delta(x)-\delta(y))$ is an exposed point of the unit ball of a Lispchitz free space $\mathcal F(M)$ if and only if the metric segment $[x,y]=\{z \in M \; : \; d(x,y)=d(z,x)+d(z,y) \}$ is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-10-30 Colin Petitjean , Antonín Procházka

We prove a generalization for some $\mathbb C$ domains of Gehring - Palka theorem on Moebius transformations regarding the distance ratio metric. Namely, we show that this theorem is valid for arbitrary holomorphic mappings $f : H \to H$ or…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-02-03 Slavko Simic

A real valued function $\varphi$ of one variable is called a metric transform if for every metric space $(X,d)$ the composition $d_\varphi = \varphi\circ d$ is also a metric on $X$. We give a complete characterization of the class of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-17 George Dragomir , Andrew Nicas

We study stability of conservative solutions of the Cauchy problem for the periodic Camassa-Holm equation $u_t-u_{xxt}+\kappa u_x+3uu_x-2u_xu_{xx}-uu_{xxx}=0$ with initial data $u_0$. In particular, we derive a new Lipschitz metric $d_\D$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-12 Katrin Grunert , Helge Holden , Xavier Raynaud

For a metric space $X$, we study the space $D^{\infty}(X)$ of bounded functions on $X$ whose infinitesimal Lipschitz constant is uniformly bounded. $D^{\infty}(X)$ is compared with the space $\LIP^{\infty}(X)$ of bounded Lipschitz functions…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2009-01-22 E. Durand , J. A. Jaramillo

The Hilbert metric between two points $x,y$ in a bounded convex domain $G$ is defined as the logarithm of the cross-ratio of $x,y$ and the intersection points of the Euclidean line passing through the points $x,y$ and the boundary of the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Oona Rainio , Matti Vuorinen

We show that the standard partition of unity subordinate to an open cover of a metric space has Lipschitz constant $\max(1,M-1)/\mathcal{L}$, where $\mathcal{L}$ is the Lebesgue number and $M$ is the multiplicity of the cover. If the metric…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Martin W. Licht

In this paper, we present some sufficient conditions on a metric space $M$ for which every molecule is a strongly subdifferentiable (SSD, for short) point in the Lipschitz-free space $\mathcal{F}(M)$ over $M$. Our main result reads as…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-26 Christian Cobollo , Sheldon Dantas , Petr Hájek , Mingu Jung

We introduce the quasi-hyperbolicity constant of a metric space, a rough isometry invariant that measures how a metric space deviates from being Gromov hyperbolic. This number, for unbounded spaces, lies in the closed interval $[1,2]$. The…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-31 George Dragomir , Andrew Nicas

We study the geometry of the scale invariant Cassinian metric and prove sharp comparison inequalities between this metric and the hyperbolic metric in the case when the domain is either the unit ball or the upper half space. We also prove…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-07-07 Gendi Wang , Xiaoxue Xu , Matti Vuorinen
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