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We present a model of near-Earth asteroid (NEA) rotational fission and ensuing dynamics that describes the creation of synchronous binaries and all other observed NEA systems including: doubly synchronous binaries, high- e binaries, ternary…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-04-04 Seth A Jacobson , Daniel J Scheeres

A quantitative description of the properties of hot nuclear matter will be needed for the interpretation of the available and forthcoming astrophysical data, providing information on the post merger phase of a neutron star coalescence. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-11-30 Lucas Tonetto , Omar Benhar

Granular material that is bound by the low gravity of a small asteroid is mobilized by slow velocity impacts. These splashes generated by impacts might play an important role in sculpting the asteroid's surface. In laboratory experiments we…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-03 Tabea Bogdan , Jonathan E. Kollmer , Jens Teiser , Maximilian Kruss , Gerhard Wurm

It has been shown that temperature cycles on airless bodies of our Solar System can cause damaging of surface materials. Nevertheless, propagation mechanisms in the case of space objects are still poorly understood. Present work combines a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-04 D. Uribe , M. Delbo , P. -O. Bouchard , D. Pino Muñoz

For Rindler observers accelerating close to the horizon in local patches around a spacetime point, the matter-energy passing through the horizon increases the entropy and heat energy. Jacobson has showed that the Einstein equation can be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-01-29 Swastik Bhattacharya

The larger number of models of asteroid shapes and their rotational states derived by the lightcurve inversion give us better insight into both the nature of individual objects and the whole asteroid population. With a larger statistical…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-01-30 J. Hanuš , J. Ďurech , M. Brož , A. Marciniak , B. D. Warner , F. Pilcher , R. Stephens , R. Behrend , B. Carry , D. Čapek , P. Antonini , M. Audejean , K. Augustesen , E. Barbotin , P. Baudouin , A. Bayol , L. Bernasconi , W. Borczyk , J. -G. Bosch , E. Brochard , L. Brunetto , S. Casulli , A. Cazenave , S. Charbonnel , B. Christophe , F. Colas , J. Coloma , M. Conjat , W. Cooney , H. Correira , V. Cotrez , A. Coupier , R. Crippa , M. Cristofanelli , Ch. Dalmas , C. Danavaro , C. Demeautis , T. Droege , R. Durkee , N. Esseiva , M. Esteban , M. Fagas , G. Farroni , M. Fauvaud , S. Fauvaud , F. Del Freo , L. Garcia , S. Geier , C. Godon , K. Grangeon , H. Hamanowa , H. Hamanowa , N. Heck , S. Hellmich , D. Higgins , R. Hirsch , M. Husarik , T. Itkonen , O. Jade , K. Kamiński , P. Kankiewicz , A. Klotz , R. A. Koff , A. Kryszczyńska , T. Kwiatkowski , A. Laffont , A. Leroy , J. Lecacheux , Y. Leonie , C. Leyrat , F. Manzini , A. Martin , G. Masi , D. Matter , J. Michałowski , M. J. Michałowski , T. Michałowski , J. Michelet , R. Michelsen , E. Morelle , S. Mottola , R. Naves , J. Nomen , J. Oey , W. Ogloza , A. Oksanen , D. Oszkiewicz , P. Pääkkönen , M. Paiella , H. Pallares , J. Paulo , M. Pavic , B. Payet , M. Polińska , D. Polishook , R. Poncy , Y. Revaz , C. Rinner , M. Rocca , A. Roche , D. Romeuf , R. Roy , H. Saguin , P. A. Salom , S. Sanchez , G. Santacana , T. Santana-Ros , J. -P. Sareyan , K. Sobkowiak , S. Sposetti , D. Starkey , R. Stoss , J. Strajnic , J. -P. Teng , B. Tregon , A. Vagnozzi , F. P. Velichko , N. Waelchli , K. Wagrez , H. Wücher

We show that a number of claims made in Myhrvold (2018) (hereafter M2018b) regarding the WISE data and thermal modeling of asteroids are incorrect. That paper provides thermal fit parameter outputs for only two of the about 150,000 object…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-06 Edward Wright , Amy Mainzer , Joseph Masiero , Tommy Grav , Roc Cutri , James Bauer

Next-generation gravitational-wave instruments are expected to constrain the equation of state of dense nuclear matter by observing binaries involving neutron stars. We highlight a problematic systematic error in finite-temperature merger…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-28 F. Gittins , R. Matur , N. Andersson , I. Hawke

Aims: We explore the long-term evolution of young protoplanetary disks with different approaches to computing the thermal structure determined by various cooling and heating processes in the disk and its surroundings. Methods: Numerical…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-01 Eduard I. Vorobyov , Ryoki Matsukoba , Kazuyuki Omukai , Manuel Guedel

The behavior of the average velocity, its deviation and average squared velocity are characterized using three techniques for a 1-D dissipative impact system. The system -- a particle, or an ensemble of non interacting particles, moving in…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-04-01 Gabriel Díaz I. , André L. P. Livorati , Edson D. Leonel

Atomistic spin model simulations are immensely useful in determining temperature dependent magnetic prop- erties, but are known to give the incorrect dependence of the magnetization on temperature compared to exper- iment owing to their…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-12 R. F. L. Evans , U. Atxitia , R. W. Chantrell

When creating asteroid regolith simulant, it is necessary to have a model of asteroid regolith to guide and to evaluate the simulant. We created a model through evaluation and synthesis of the available data sets including (1) the returned…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-05 Philip T. Metzger , Daniel T. Britt

In circumstellar disks around young stars, the gravitational influence of nascent planets produces telltale patterns in density, temperature, and kinematics. To better understand these signatures, we first performed 3D hydrodynamical…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-17 Dhruv Muley , Julio David Melon Fuksman , Hubert Klahr

We present a coupled 3-D atmospheric dynamics and radiative transfer model to predict the disk-integrated thermal emission spectra of transiting exoplanets in edge-on orbits. We calculate spectra at high resolution to examine the extent to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-27 Jisheng Zhang , Eliza Kempton , Emily Rauscher

We present a new first-principles analytic approach to interpreting eclipses and phase curves of rocky planets. Observations with JWST have reported nondetections of atmospheres around the majority of hot rocky planets orbiting M dwarfs.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-29 Christopher P. Wirth , Diana Powell , Robin Wordsworth

Thermal evolution of neutron stars is studied in the $f(R)=R+\alpha R^{2}$ theory of gravity. We first describe the equations of stellar structure and evolution for a spherically symmetric spacetime plus a perfect fluid at rest. We then…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-08 Martín Nava-Callejas , Dany Page , Mikhail V. Beznogov

We determine the possible detection rate of asteroids with the Bering mission. In particular we examine the outcome of the Bering mission in relation to the populations of Near-Earth Asteroids and main belt asteroids. This is done by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rene Michelsen , Henning Haack , Anja C. Andersen , John L. Joergensen

Information about the spin state of asteroids is important for our understanding of the dynamical processes affecting them. However, spin properties of asteroids are known for only a small fraction of the whole population. To enlarge the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-19 Josef Durech , Josef Hanus , Victor Ali-Lagoa

Cosmological constraints from X-ray and microwave observations of galaxy clusters are subjected to systematic uncertainties. Non-thermal pressure support due to internal gas motions in galaxy clusters is one of the major sources of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Kaylea Nelson , Erwin T. Lau , Daisuke Nagai

A method for asteroid deflection that makes use of a spacecraft moving back and forth on a segment of an appropriate Keplerian orbit about the asteroid is described and evaluated. It is shown that, on average, the spacecraft describing such…

Space Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 Yohannes Ketema
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