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Scaling up quantum dots to two-dimensional (2D) arrays is a crucial step for advancing semiconductor quantum computation. However, maintaining excellent tunability of quantum dot parameters, including both nearest-neighbor and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-10-15 Ning Wang , Jia-Min Kang , Wen-Long Lu , Shao-Min Wang , You-Jia Wang , Hai-Ou Li , Gang Cao , Bao-Chuan Wang , Guo-Ping Guo

Electrostatically-defined semiconductor quantum dot arrays offer a promising platform for quantum computation and quantum simulation. However, crosstalk of gate voltages to dot potentials and inter-dot tunnel couplings complicates the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-13 T. -K. Hsiao , C. J. van Diepen , U. Mukhopadhyay , C. Reichl , W. Wegscheider , L. M. K. Vandersypen

While quantum dots are at the forefront of quantum device technology, tuning multi-dot systems requires a lengthy experimental process as multiple parameters need to be accurately controlled. This process becomes increasingly time-consuming…

We report charge detection studies of a lateral double quantum dot with controllable charge states and tunable tunnel coupling. Using an integrated electrometer, we characterize the equilibrium state of a single electron trapped in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 M. Pioro-Ladriere , M. R. Abolfath , P. Zawadzki , J. Lapointe , S. A. Studenikin , A. S. Sachrajda , P. Hawrylak

Parameterized quantum circuits play an essential role in the performance of many variational hybrid quantum-classical (HQC) algorithms. One challenge in implementing such algorithms is to choose an effective circuit that well represents the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-15 Sukin Sim , Peter D. Johnson , Alan Aspuru-Guzik

Machine learning offers a largely unexplored avenue for improving noisy disordered devices in physics using automated algorithms. Through simulations that include disorder in physical devices, particularly quantum devices, there is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-01-22 Jacob R. Taylor , Sankar Das Sarma

We propose a device for studying the Fermi-Hubbard model with long-range Coulomb interactions using an array of quantum dots defined in a semiconductor two-dimensional electron gas system. Bands with energies above the lowest energy band…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Tim Byrnes , Na Young Kim , Kenichiro Kusudo , Yoshihisa Yamamoto

Quantum Monte Carlo method is used to re-examine superconductivity in the single-band Hubbard model in two dimensions. Instead of the conventional pairing, we consider a `correlated pairing', $\langle \tilde{c}_{i\uparrow}…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Kazuhiko Kuroki , Hideo Aoki , Takashi Hotta , Yasutami Takada

We model a quantum dot-array (with one electron per dot) comprising of two (or more than two) coupled dots by an extended Hubbard Hamiltonian to investigate the role played by the inter-dot tunneling amplitude td, together with intra-dot…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Partha Goswami , Avinashi Kapoor

A one-dimensional model of electrons locally coupled to spin-1/2 degrees of freedom is studied by numerical techniques. The model is one in the class of $dynamic$ $Hubbard$ $models$ that describe the relaxation of an atomic orbital upon…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 J. E. Hirsch

This paper proposes a universal microscopic model for the shallow confinement regime of single-electron tunneling devices. We consider particle escape from a quantum well generically emerging as a bifurcation in a smooth electrostatic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-11 Austris Akmentinsh , Niels Ubbelohde , Vyacheslavs Kashcheyevs

Quantum computing architectures require an accurate and efficient description in terms of many-electron states. Recent implementations include quantum dot arrays, where the ground state of a multi q-bit system can be altered by voltages…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-09-27 G. A. Nemnes , T. L. Mitran , A. T. Preda , I. Ghiu , M. Marciu , A. Manolescu

We studied the dynamics of a pair of single-electron double quantum dots (DQD) under longitudinal and transverse static magnetic fields and time-dependent harmonic modulation of their interaction couplings. We propose to modulate the tunnel…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-02-12 Alejandro D. Bendersky , Sergio S. Gomez , Rodolfo H. Romero

Recent progress in building large-scale quantum devices for exploring quantum computing and simulation paradigms has relied upon effective tools for achieving and maintaining good experimental parameters, i.e. tuning up devices. In many…

We report the computer-automated tuning of gate-defined semiconductor double quantum dots in GaAs heterostructures. We benchmark the algorithm by creating three double quantum dots inside a linear array of four quantum dots. The algorithm…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-26 T. A. Baart , P. T. Eendebak , C. Reichl , W. Wegscheider , L. M. K. Vandersypen

Quantum states of a few-particle system capacitively coupled to a metal gate can be discriminated by measuring the quantum capacitance, which can be identified with the second derivative of the system energy with respect to the gate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-04-12 Andrea Secchi , Filippo Troiani

Quantum dots must be tuned precisely to provide a suitable basis for quantum computation. A scalable platform for quantum computing can only be achieved by fully automating the tuning process. One crucial step is to trap the appropriate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-08-12 Fabian Hader , Sarah Fleitmann , Jan Vogelbruch , Lotte Geck , Stefan van Waasen

We study singularities in the I-V characteristics for sequential tunneling from resonant localized levels (e.g. a quantum dot) into a one dimensional electron system described by a Hubbard model. Boundary conformal field theory together…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Holger Frahm , Gerald Bedürftig

Controlling tunnel coupling between quantum antidots (QADs) in the quantum Hall (QH) regime is problematic. We propose and demonstrate a scheme for tunable tunnel coupling between two QADs by utilizing a cotunneling process via a localized…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-08-30 Tokuro Hata , Kazuhiro Sada , Tomoki Uchino , Daisuke Endo , Takafumi Akiho , Koji Muraki , Toshimasa Fujisawa

We propose and demonstrate wide-band capacitance measurements on a semiconductor double-quantum dot (DQD) to study tunneling dynamics. By applying phase-tunable high-frequency signals independently to the DQD and a nearby…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Takeshi Ota , Toshiaki Hayashi , Koji Muraki , Toshimasa Fujisawa