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Domain walls in magnetic multilayered systems can exhibit a very complex and fascinating behavior. For example, the magnetization of thin films of hard magnetic materials is in general perpendicular to the thin-film plane, thanks to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-17 Alessandro Principi , Mikhail I. Katsnelson

The one-dimensional planar magnonic crystals are usually fabricated as a sequence of stripes intentionally or accidentally separated by non-magnetic spacers. The influence of spacers on shaping the spin wave spectra is complex and still not…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 G. Centala , M. L. Sokolovskyy , C. S. Davies , M. Mruczkiewicz , S. Mamica , J. Rychly , J. W. Klos , V. V. Kruglyak , M. Krawczyk

Motivated by the recent measurements of Kondo resistivity in thin films and wires, where the Kondo amplitude is suppressed for thinner samples, the surface anisotropy for magnetic impurities is studied. That anisotropy is developed in those…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 O. Ujsaghy , A. Zawadowski

We use the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropy data from Planck to constrain the spatial fluctuations of the fine-structure constant \alpha. Through Thompson scattering of CMB photons, spatial anisotropies of \alpha lead to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-06-07 Jon O'Bryan , Joseph Smidt , Francesco De Bernardis , Asantha Cooray

Spin-torque-biased magnetic dynamics in an easy-plane ferromagnet (EPF) is theoretically studied in the presence of a weak in-plane anisotropy. While this anisotropy spoils U(1) symmetry thereby quenching the conventional spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-07-18 Daniel Hill , Se Kwon Kim , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak

We study theoretically the magnetic properties of the surface monolayers with the antiferromagnetic (AF) and ferromagnetic (FM) exchange interactions where the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) is a result of the mirror symmetry…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-11-13 S. V. Maleyev

We address the electronically induced anisotropy field acting on a spin moment comprised in a vibrating magnetic molecule located in the junction between ferromagnetic metals. Under weak coupling between the electrons and molecular…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-06-20 J. D. Vasquez Jaramillo , H. Hammar , J. Fransson

We investigate theoretically the magnetic dynamics in a ferroelectric/ferromagnetic heterostructure coupled via strain-mediated magnetoelectric interaction. We predict an electric field-induced magnetic switching in the plane perpendicular…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Chenglong Jia , Alexander Sukhov , Paul P. Horley , Jamal Berakdar

We study the magnetic anisotropy which arises at the interface between a thin film ferromagnet and a 3-d Rashba material. The 3-d Rashba material is characterized by the spin-orbit strength $\alpha$ and the direction of broken bulk…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-03 Junwen Li , Paul M. Haney

Two-dimensional ferromagnetic nanodot structures exhibit intriguing magnetization dynamics and hold promise for future magnonic devices. In this study, we present a comparative experimental investigation into the reconfigurable…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-07-15 Swapnil Barman , Rajib Kumar Mitra

Magnetic anisotropy is one of the important factors in determining magnetic structures. A type of magnetic anisotropy is closely related to the symmetry of crystals. We theoretically investigate magnetic anisotropy and its related magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-05-22 Akane Inda , Satoru Hayami

Antiferromagnetic hexagonal MnTe is a promising material for spintronic devices relying on the control of antiferromagnetic domain orientations. Here we report on neutron diffraction, magnetotransport, and magnetometry experiments on…

The ability to manipulate the relative magnetization alignment between ferromagnetic source and drain electrodes attached to a molecule or small quantum dot is a prerequisite for a number of spintronic device applications. The influence of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-08 Gavin D. Scott

Magnetic anisotropies in quantum dots (QDs) doped with magnetic ions are discussed in terms of two frameworks: anisotropic $g$-factors and magnetocrystalline anisotropy energy. It is shown that even a simple model of zinc-blende p-doped QDs…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Karel Vyborny , J. E. Han , Rafal Oszwaldowski , Igor Zutic , A. G. Petukhov

Spin-orbit torque (SOT) induced magnetisation switching in CoFeB/Ta/CoFeB trilayer with two CoFeB layers exhibiting in-plane magnetic anisotropy (IPMA) and perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) is investigated. Interlayer exchange…

Chiral magnetic textures, such as skyrmions, are of great interest to the condensed matter community due to their novel transport properties. The stabilization of topologically non-trivial magnetic phases, like the skyrmion lattice in MnSi,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-27 I. N. Khoroshiy , A. Podlesnyak , D. Menzel , M. C. Rahn , D. S. Inosov , A. S. Sukhanov , S. E. Nikitin

Magnetic anisotropy in an antiferromagnet (AFM) with inversion symmetry breaking (ISB) is investigated. The magnetic anisotropy energy (MAE) resulting from the Rashba spin-orbit and s-d type exchange interactions is determined for two…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-18 Jun'ichi Ieda , Stewart E. Barnes , Sadamichi Maekawa

Theoretical studies, based on three independent techniques, of the band structure of a one-dimensional width-modulated magnonic crystal under a transverse magnetic field are reported. The band diagram is found to display distinct behaviors…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-09-26 K. Di , H. S. Lim , V. L. Zhang , S. C. Ng , M. H. Kuok , H. T. Nguyen , M. G. Cottam

This study investigates magneto-rotational coupling as a distinct contribution to magnetoelastic interactions, which can be influenced by magnetic anisotropy. We determine magneto-rotational coupling coefficients that incorporate the shape…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-06-23 Grzegorz Centała , Jarosław W. Kłos

The inhomogeneous magnetic stray field of micromagnets has been extensively used to manipulate electron spin qubits. By means of micromagnetic simulations and scanning superconducting quantum interference device microscopy, we show that the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-10-14 Michele Aldeghi , Rolf Allenspach , Andriani Vervelaki , Daniel Jetter , Kousik Bagani , Floris Braakman , Martino Poggio , Gian Salis
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