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Related papers: Scissors Modes of a Bose-Einstein Condensate in a …

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We study the collective oscillations of spin-orbit-coupled Bose-Einstein condensates in the presence of position-dependent detuning. Specifically, we explore the quadrupole modes of the system using both numerical and analytical approaches…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-06-12 Huaxin He , Fengtao Pang , Yongping Zhang , Chunlei Qu

We systematically investigate the ground state and dynamics of spinor Bose-Einstein condensates subject to a position-dependent detuning. This detuning induces three related quantities-a synthetic magnetic field, an angular velocity, and an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-06-12 Fengtao Pang , Huaxin He , Yongping Zhang , Chunlei Qu

A scissors mode of a rotating Bose-Einstein condensate is investigated both theoretically and experimentally. The condensate is confined in an axi-symmetric harmonic trap, superimposed with a small rotating deformation. For angular…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Marco Cozzini , Sandro Stringari , Vincent Bretin , Peter Rosenbusch , Jean Dalibard

We investigate the oscillation of a dilute atomic gas generated by a sudden rotation of the confining trap (scissors mode). This oscillation reveals the effects of superfluidity exhibited by a Bose-Einstein condensate. The scissors mode is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Guery-Odelin , S. Stringari

We investigate the expansion dynamics of spin-orbit-coupled Bose-Einstein condensates subjected to a synthetic magnetic field, after their release from an external harmonic trap. Our findings reveal that the condensate experiences a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-02-28 Juan Wang , Hongguang Liang , Yan Li , Chuan-Hsun Li , Chunlei Qu

We study nonlinear mixing effects among quadrupole modes and scissors modes in a harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensate. Using a perturbative technique in conjunction with a variational approach with a Gaussian trial wave function…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-03-23 Takahiro Mizoguchi , Shohei Watabe , Tetsuro Nikuni

We study the time-evolution of the scissors mode of a Bose-Einstein condensate during the ballistic expansion after release from the magnetic trap. We show that despite the nontrivial character of the superfluid expansion, the sinusoidal…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 M. Modugno , G. Modugno , G. Roati , C. Fort , M. Inguscio

Rotating properties of Bose-Einstein condensates in synthetic magnetic field are studied by numerically solving the Gross-Pitaevskii equation and compared with condensates confined in the rotating trap. It seems that it is more difficult to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-03-23 Qiang Zhao , Qiang Gu

We report the observation of the scissors mode of a Bose-Einstein condensed gas of 87^Rb atoms in a magnetic trap, which gives direct evidence of superfluidity in this system. The scissors mode of oscillation is excited by a sudden rotation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 O. M. Marago' , S. A. Hopkins , J. Arlt , E. Hodby , G. Hechenblaikner , C. J. Foot

We have studied the properties of the scissors mode of a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate of $^{87}$Rb atoms at finite temperature. We measured a significant shift in the frequency of the mode below the hydrodynamic limit and a strong…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Onofrio Marago' , Gerald Hechenblaikner , Eleanor Hodby , Christopher Foot

Magnetically-trapped atoms in Bose-Einstein condensates are spin polarized. Since the magnetic field is inhomogeneous, the atoms aquire Berry phases of the Aharonov-Bohm type during adiabatic motion. In the presence of an eletric field…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 J. M. Kailasvuori , T. H. Hansson , G. M. Kavoulakis

Surface modes in a Bose-Einstein condensate of sodium atoms have been studied. We observed excitations of standing and rotating quadrupolar and octopolar modes. The modes were excited with high spatial and temporal resolution using the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Onofrio , D. S. Durfee , C. Raman , M. Kohl , C. E. Kuklewicz , W. Ketterle

In a recent study of the magnetic properties of rare-earth systems the two extreme situations have been considered in which the crystalline electrostatic field is large or small with respect to the spin-orbit interaction. In the first case…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-08-17 Keisuke Hatada , Kuniko Hayakawa , Fabrizio Palumbo

Magnon excitation in a spinor Bose-Einstein condensate by a driven magnetic field is shown to have a close analogy with the dynamical Casimir effect. A time-dependent external magnetic field amplifies quantum fluctuations in the magnetic…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-12-02 Hiroki Saito , Hiroyuki Hyuga

We study the generation of two-mode entanglement in a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate trapped in a double-well potential. By applying the Holstein-Primakoff transformation, we show that the problem is exactly solvable as long as the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 H. T. Ng , P. T. Leung

We investigate the ground-state phases and spin-scissors dynamics of binary Bose-Einstein condensates confined in a twisted two-dimensional harmonic trap. The ground state hosts three distinct phases-phase-separated, polarized, and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-09-16 Huaxin He , Fengtao Pang , Xianchao Zhang , Yongping Zhang , Chunlei Qu

Extensions of Berry's phase and the quantum Hall effect have led to the discovery of new states of matter with topological properties. Traditionally, this has been achieved using gauge fields created by magnetic fields or spin orbit…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-10-28 Colin J. Kennedy , William Cody Burton , Woo Chang Chung , Wolfgang Ketterle

Three hyperfine states of Bose-condensed sodium atoms, recently optically trapped, can be described as a spin-1 Bose gas. We study the behaviour of this system in a magnetic field, and construct the phase diagram, where the temperature of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. V. Simkin , E. G. D. Cohen

We explore the hysteretic dynamics of spinor Bose-Einstein condensates of ultracold atoms loaded in static 2D ring geometries and subjected to varying synthetic magnetic fields. Electrically neutral, pseudo-spin-$1/2$ condensates are probed…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-08-09 Shuji Jia , Jintao Xu , Qian Jia , Haibo Qiu , Antonio Muñoz Mateo

We discuss the occurrence of Bose-Einstein condensation in systems of noninteracting charged particles in three in one dimensions and in presence of an external magnetic field. In the one dimensional, as well as in the magnetic field cases,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Perez , L. Villegas
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