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We prove new improved endpoint, $L^{p_c}$, $p_c=\tfrac{2(n+1)}{n-1}$, estimates (the "kink point") for eigenfunctions on manifolds of nonpositive curvature. We do this by using energy and dispersive estimates for the wave equation as well…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-12-14 Christopher D. Sogge

These classical inequalities allow one to estimate the number of negative eigenvalues and the sums $S_{\gamma}=\sum |\lambda_i|^{\gamma}$ for a wide class of Schr\"{o}dinger operators. We provide a detailed proof of these inequalities for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-04-04 S. Molchanov , B. Vainberg

Using the tools of stochastic analysis, we prove various gradient estimates and Harnack inequalities for Feynman-Kac semigroups with possibly unbounded potentials. One of the main results is a derivative formula which can be used to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-16 James Thompson

The paper provides a detailed study of crucial inequalities for smoothness and interpolation characteristics in rearrangement invariant Banach function spaces. We present a unified approach based on Holmstedt formulas to obtain these…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-05 Amiran Gogatishvili , Bohumir Opic , Sergey Tikhonov , Walter Trebels

This paper introduces a unified framework for Bohr-type inequalities by incorporating multiple Schwarz functions into the majorant series for $K$-quasiconformal harmonic mappings in the unit disk $\mathbb{D} := \{z\in\mathbb{C} : |z| <…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Raju Biswas , Rajib Mandal

Recently Frank and Seiringer have shown an isoperimetric inequality for nonlocal perimeter functionals arising from Sobolev seminorms of fractional order. This isoperimetric inequality is improved here in a quantitative form.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-02-14 Nicola Fusco , Vincent Millot , Massimiliano Morini

This study is an example of a solid connection between fractional analysis and inequality theory, and includes new inequalities of the P\'{o}lya-Szeg% \"{o}-Chebyshev type obtained with the help of Generalized Proportional Fractional…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Saad Ihsan Butt , Ahmet Ocak Akdemir , Alper Ekinci , Muhammad Nadeem

An important tool for statistical research are moment inequalities for sums of independent random vectors. Nemirovski and coworkers (1983, 2000) derived one particular type of such inequalities: For certain Banach spaces $(\B,\|\cdot\|)$…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-26 Lutz Duembgen , Sara van de Geer , Mark Veraar , Jon A. Wellner

We present a local weighted estimate for the Riesz potential in $\mathbb{R}^n$, which improves the main theorem of Alberico, Cianchi, and Sbordone [C. R. Math. Acad. Sci. Paris \textbf{347} (2009)] in several ways. As a consequence, we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Alejandro Claros

We show that certain functional inequalities, e.g.\ Nash-type and Poincar\'e-type inequalities, for infinitesimal generators of $C_0$ semigroups are preserved under subordination in the sense of Bochner. Our result improves \cite[Theorem…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-05-17 René L. Schilling , Jian Wang

We derive quantitatively the Harnack inequalities for kinetic integro-differential equations. This implies H\"older continuity. Our method is based on trajectories and exploits a term arising due to the non-locality in the energy estimate.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-09 Amélie Loher

This note presents a method based on Feynman-Kac semigroups for logarithmic Sobolev inequalities. It follows the recent work of Bonnefont and Joulin on intertwining relations for diffusion operators, formerly used for spectral gap…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-09 Clément Steiner

Beckner's inequality is a family of inequalities that interpolates the two fundamental functional inequalities, the logarithmic Sobolev and Poincar\'e's inequalities. It is parametrized by exponent $p\in (1,2]$ and it implies the…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Yuu Hariya

Motivated by the application of Lyapunov methods to partial differential equations (PDEs), we study functional inequalities of the form $f(I_1(u),\ldots,I_k(u))\geq 0$ where $f$ is a polynomial, $u$ is any function satisfying prescribed…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-01-04 Giovanni Fantuzzi

We prove a new type of pointwise estimate of the Kalamajska-Mazya-Shaposhnikova type, where sparse averaging operators replace the maximal operator. It allows us to extend the Gagliardo-Nirenberg interpolation inequality to all…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-13 Karol Lesnik , Tomas Roskovec , Filip Soudsky

Motivated by the recent characterization of Sobolev spaces due to Brezis-Van Schaftingen-Yung we prove new weak-type inequalities for one parameter families of operators connected with mixed norm inequalities. The novelty here comes from…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-13 Oscar Dominguez , Mario Milman

We prove interior Harnack's inequalities for solutions of fractional nonlocal equations. Our examples include fractional powers of divergence form elliptic operators with potentials, operators arising in classical orthogonal expansions and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-06-20 P. R. Stinga , Chao Zhang

This paper extends the self-improvement result of Keith and Zhong in [16] to the two-measure case. Our main result shows that a two-measure $(p,p)$-Poincar\'e inequality for $1<p<\infty$ improves to a $(p,p-\varepsilon)$-Poincar\'e…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-01-23 Juha Kinnunen , Riikka Korte , Juha Lehrbäck , Antti V. Vähäkangas

We extend the range of parameters associated with the Gagliardo-Nirenberg interpolation inequalities in the fractional Coulomb-Sobolev spaces for radial functions. We also study the optimality of this newly extended range of parameters.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-12 Arka Mallick , Hoai-Minh Nguyen

We use Toponogov's triangle comparison theorem from Riemannian geometry along with quantitative scale oriented variants of classical propagation of singularities arguments to obtain logarithmic improvements of the Kakeya-Nikodym norms…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-29 Matthew D. Blair , Christopher D. Sogge