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In this paper, we introduce a discrete version of the nonlinear implicit Lax-Oleinik operator. We consider the associated vanishing discount problem with a non-degenerate condition and prove convergence of solutions as the discount factor…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-08 Panrui Ni , Maxime Zavidovique

In this article we investigate a finite element formulation of strongly monotone quasi-linear elliptic PDEs in the context of fixed-point iterations. As opposed to Newton's method, which requires information from the previous iteration in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-07-01 Scott Congreve , Thomas P. Wihler

This paper investigates a category of constrained fractional optimization problems that emerge in various practical applications. The objective function for this category is characterized by the ratio of a numerator and denominator, both…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Yizun Lin , Jian-Feng Cai , Zhao-Rong Lai , Cheng Li

The paper proposes a novel hybrid method for solving equilibrium problems and fixed point problems. By constructing specially cutting-halfspaces, in this algorithm, only an optimization program is solved at each iteration without the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-10-30 Dang Van Hieu

In this paper, we develop an adaptive finite element method for the nonlinear steady-state Poisson-Nernst-Planck equations, where the spatial adaptivity for geometrical singularities and boundary layer effects are mainly considered. As a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-21 Tingting Hao , Manman Ma , Xuejun Xu

We consider the nonlinear Cauchy problem for $ \Psi $- Hilfer fractional differential equations and investigate the existence, interval of existence and uniqueness of solution in the weighted space of functions. The continuous dependence of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-06-23 Kishor D. Kucche , Ashwini D. Mali , J. Vanterler da C. Sousa

We solve the convergence case of the generalized Baker-Schmidt problem for simultaneous approximation on affine subspaces, under natural diophantine type conditions. In one of our theorems, we do not require monotonicity on the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Jing-Jing Huang , Jason J. Liu

In this paper, we explore the non-asymptotic global convergence rates of the Broyden-Fletcher-Goldfarb-Shanno (BFGS) method implemented with exact line search. Notably, due to Dixon's equivalence result, our findings are also applicable to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-07-16 Qiujiang Jin , Ruichen Jiang , Aryan Mokhtari

This paper focuses on the design, analysis and implementation of a new preconditioning concept for linear second order partial differential equations, including the convection-diffusion-reaction problems discretized by Galerkin or…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-27 Liya Gaynutdinova , Martin Ladecký , Ivana Pultarová , Miloslav Vlasák , Jan Zeman

A new (algebraic) approximation scheme to find {\sl global} solutions of two point boundary value problems of ordinary differential equations (ODE's) is presented. The method is applicable for both linear and nonlinear (coupled) ODE's whose…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Bruno Boisseau , Peter Forgacs , Hector Giacomini

Local discontinuous Galerkin methods are developed for solving second order and fourth order time-dependent partial differential equations defined on static 2D manifolds. These schemes are second-order accurate with surfaces triangulized by…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-05 Shixin Xu , Zhiliang Xu

In this paper, we study the well-posedness of the nonlinear deterministic constrained modified Swift-Hohenberg equation; this equation belongs to class of amplitude equations which describe the appearance of pattern formation in nature. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Saeed Ahmed , Javed Hussain

The numerical simulation of complex physical processes requires the use of economical discrete models. This lecture presents a general paradigm of deriving a posteriori error estimates for the Galerkin finite element approximation of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Rolf Rannacher

This paper is concerned with continuous and discrete approximations of $W^{2,p}$ strong solutions of second-order linear elliptic partial differential equations (PDEs) in non-divergence form. The continuous approximation of these equations…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-28 Xiaobing Feng , Thomas Lewis , Stefan Schnake

In this paper we combine two existing approaches for approximating attractors. One of them approximates the attractors arbitrarily well by sublevel sets related to solutions of infinite dimensional linear programming problems. A downside…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-10-06 Corbinian Schlosser

We consider the setting where the nodes of an undirected, connected network collaborate to solve a shared objective modeled as the sum of smooth functions. We assume that each summand is privately known by a unique node. NEAR-DGD is a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-04-12 Charikleia Iakovidou , Ermin Wei

We apply a composite idea of semi-discrete finite difference approximation in time and Galerkin finite element method in space to solve the Navier-Stokes equations with Caputo derivative of order 0 < {\alpha} < 1. The stability properties…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-28 Guang-an Zou , Yong Zhou , Bashir Ahmad , Ahmed Alsaedi

We develop a one step matrix method in order to obtain approximate solutions of first order systems and non-linear ordinary differential equations, reducible to first order systems. We find a sequence of such solutions that converge to the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-28 J. J. Alvarez-Sanchez , M. Gadella , L. P. Lara

Systems of fixpoint equations over complete lattices, consisting of (mixed) least and greatest fixpoint equations, allow one to express a number of verification tasks such as model-checking of various kinds of specification logics or the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-06-21 Paolo Baldan , Barbara König , Tommaso Padoan

In this paper we discuss the local discontinuous Galerkin methods coupled with two specific explicit-implicit-null time discretizations for solving one-dimensional nonlinear diffusion problems $U_t=(a(U)U_x)_x$. The basic idea is to add and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-29 Haijin Wang , Qiang Zhang , Shiping Wang , Chi-Wang Shu
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