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Graph-level regression underpins many real-world applications, yet public benchmarks remain heavily skewed toward molecular graphs and citation networks. This limited diversity hinders progress on models that must generalize across both…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-04 Peter Samoaa , Marcus Vukojevic , Morteza Haghir Chehreghani , Antonio Longa

Purpose: Accurate identification of hepatocystic anatomy is critical to preventing surgical complications during laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Deep learning models often struggle with occlusions, long-range dependencies, and capturing the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-21 Yihan Li , Nikhil Churamani , Maria Robu , Imanol Luengo , Danail Stoyanov

Fair graph learning plays a pivotal role in numerous practical applications. Recently, many fair graph learning methods have been proposed; however, their evaluation often relies on poorly constructed semi-synthetic datasets or substandard…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-19 Xiaowei Qian , Zhimeng Guo , Jialiang Li , Haitao Mao , Bingheng Li , Suhang Wang , Yao Ma

Many modern deep-learning techniques do not work without enormous datasets. At the same time, several fields demand methods working in scarcity of data. This problem is even more complex when the samples have varying structures, as in the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-31 Donato Crisostomi , Simone Antonelli , Valentino Maiorca , Luca Moschella , Riccardo Marin , Emanuele Rodolà

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have demonstrated remarkable efficacy in handling graph-structured data; however, they exhibit failures after deployment, which can cause severe consequences. Hence, conducting thorough testing before deployment…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Lichen Yang , Qiang Wang , Zhonghao Yang , Daojing He , Yu Li

The panoptic segmentation task requires a unified result from semantic and instance segmentation outputs that may contain overlaps. However, current studies widely ignore modeling overlaps. In this study, we aim to model overlap relations…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-19 Yibo Yang , Hongyang Li , Xia Li , Qijie Zhao , Jianlong Wu , Zhouchen Lin

Accurate trajectory prediction is fundamentally challenging due to high scene heterogeneity - the severe variance in motion velocity, spatial density, and interaction patterns across different real-world environments. However, most existing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-22 Xinrun Wang , Deshun Xia , Yuxi Sun , Weijie Zhu

Graphs play a central role in modeling complex relationships in data, yet most graph learning methods falter when faced with cold-start nodes--new nodes lacking initial connections--due to their reliance on adjacency information. To tackle…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-19 Yahel Jacobs , Reut Dayan , Uri Shaham

This paper focuses on the problem of script identification in scene text images. Facing this problem with state of the art CNN classifiers is not straightforward, as they fail to address a key characteristic of scene text instances: their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-02-02 Lluis Gomez , Anguelos Nicolaou , Dimosthenis Karatzas

Recently, deep neural network models for graph-structured data have been demonstrating to be influential in recommendation systems. Graph Neural Network (GNN), which can generate high-quality embeddings by capturing graph-structured…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-03-11 Ziheng Duan , Yueyang Wang , Weihao Ye , Zixuan Feng , Qilin Fan , Xiuhua Li

Video annotation is a critical and time-consuming task in computer vision research and applications. This paper presents a novel annotation pipeline that uses pre-extracted features and dimensionality reduction to accelerate the temporal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-18 Alexandru Bobe , Jan C. van Gemert

Scene text detection and document layout analysis have long been treated as two separate tasks in different image domains. In this paper, we bring them together and introduce the task of unified scene text detection and layout analysis. The…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-06 Shangbang Long , Siyang Qin , Dmitry Panteleev , Alessandro Bissacco , Yasuhisa Fujii , Michalis Raptis

Graph anomaly detection has long been an important problem in various domains pertaining to information security such as financial fraud, social spam and network intrusion. The majority of existing methods are performed in an unsupervised…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-27 Xiongxiao Xu , Kaize Ding , Canyu Chen , Kai Shu

Rich semantic information extraction plays a vital role on next-generation intelligent vehicles. Currently there is great amount of research focusing on fundamental applications such as 6D pose detection, road scene semantic segmentation,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-30 Yafu Tian , Alexander Carballo , Ruifeng Li , Kazuya Takeda

Objects and their relationships are critical contents for image understanding. A scene graph provides a structured description that captures these properties of an image. However, reasoning about the relationships between objects is very…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-16 Sanghyun Woo , Dahun Kim , Donghyeon Cho , In So Kweon

Data imbalance is easily found in annotated data when the observations of certain continuous label values are difficult to collect for regression tasks. When they come to molecule and polymer property predictions, the annotated graph…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-23 Gang Liu , Tong Zhao , Eric Inae , Tengfei Luo , Meng Jiang

Predicting a scene graph that captures visual entities and their interactions in an image has been considered a crucial step towards full scene comprehension. Recent scene graph generation (SGG) models have shown their capability of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-19 Tzu-Jui Julius Wang , Selen Pehlivan , Jorma Laaksonen

Scene graph generation is a structured prediction task aiming to explicitly model objects and their relationships via constructing a visually-grounded scene graph for an input image. Currently, the message passing neural network based mean…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-17 Daqi Liu , Miroslaw Bober , Josef Kittler

We consider the task of few shot link prediction on graphs. The goal is to learn from a distribution over graphs so that a model is able to quickly infer missing edges in a new graph after a small amount of training. We show that current…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-03-03 Avishek Joey Bose , Ankit Jain , Piero Molino , William L. Hamilton

Large pre-trained language models have shown promise for few-shot learning, completing text-based tasks given only a few task-specific examples. Will models soon solve classification tasks that have so far been reserved for human research…