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It is well known that human gaze carries significant information about visual attention. However, there are three main difficulties in incorporating the gaze data in an attention mechanism of deep neural networks: 1) the gaze fixation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-10 Kyle Min , Jason J. Corso

We explore techniques for eye gaze estimation using machine learning. Eye gaze estimation is a common problem for various behavior analysis and human-computer interfaces. The purpose of this work is to discuss various model types for eye…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-01 Aveena Kottwani , Ayush Kumar

In this work, we present interpGaze, a novel framework for controllable gaze redirection that achieves both precise redirection and continuous interpolation. Given two gaze images with different attributes, our goal is to redirect the eye…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-12 Weihao Xia , Yujiu Yang , Jing-Hao Xue , Wensen Feng

Human motion prediction is important for many virtual and augmented reality (VR/AR) applications such as collision avoidance and realistic avatar generation. Existing methods have synthesised body motion only from observed past motion,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-23 Haodong Yan , Zhiming Hu , Syn Schmitt , Andreas Bulling

World-wide-web, with the website and webpage as the main interface, facilitates the dissemination of important information. Hence it is crucial to optimize them for better user interaction, which is primarily done by analyzing users'…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-09 Ciheng Zhang , Decky Aspandi , Steffen Staab

Tracking objects in 3D space and predicting their 6DoF pose is an essential task in computer vision. State-of-the-art approaches often rely on object texture to tackle this problem. However, while they achieve impressive results, many…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-11 Manuel Stoiber , Martin Sundermeyer , Rudolph Triebel

In human-robot collaboration, one challenging task is to teach a robot new yet unknown objects enabling it to interact with them. Thereby, gaze can contain valuable information. We investigate if it is possible to detect objects (object or…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-01-26 Daniel Weber , Wolfgang Fuhl , Andreas Zell , Enkelejda Kasneci

Determining the direction in which a person is looking is an important problem in a wide range of HCI applications. In this paper we describe a highly accurate algorithm that performs gaze estimation using an affordable and widely available…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-04-07 Reza Shoja Ghiass , Ognjen Arandjelovic

Human gaze is a crucial cue used in various applications such as human-robot interaction and virtual reality. Recently, convolution neural network (CNN) approaches have made notable progress in predicting gaze direction. However, estimating…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-08 Ahmed A. Abdelrahman , Thorsten Hempel , Aly Khalifa , Ayoub Al-Hamadi

Appearance-based supervised methods with full-face image input have made tremendous advances in recent gaze estimation tasks. However, intensive human annotation requirement inhibits current methods from achieving industrial level accuracy…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-02 Yangzhou Jiang , Yinxin Lin , Yaoming Wang , Teng Li , Bilian Ke , Bingbing Ni

Supervised machine learning involves approximating an unknown functional relationship from a limited dataset of features and corresponding labels. The classical approach to feature-based machine learning typically relies on applying linear…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-04-25 Margherita Lampani , Sabrina Guastavino , Michele Piana , Federico Benvenuto

This paper presents a method that utilizes multiple camera views for the gaze target estimation (GTE) task. The approach integrates information from different camera views to improve accuracy and expand applicability, addressing limitations…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-11 Qiaomu Miao , Vivek Raju Golani , Jingyi Xu , Progga Paromita Dutta , Minh Hoai , Dimitris Samaras

Achieving accurate and reliable gaze predictions in complex and diverse environments remains challenging. Fortunately, it is straightforward to access diverse gaze datasets in real-world applications. We discover that training these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-24 Shijing Wang , Yaping Huang , Jun Xie , Yi Tian , Feng Chen , Zhepeng Wang

Appearance-based gaze estimation, aiming to predict accurate 3D gaze direction from a single facial image, has made promising progress in recent years. However, most methods suffer significant performance degradation in cross-domain…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Qida Tan , Hongyu Yang , Wenchao Du

6D object pose estimation, which predicts the transformation of an object relative to the camera, remains challenging for unseen objects. Existing approaches typically rely on explicitly constructing feature correspondences between the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-12 Jianqi Chen , Biao Zhang , Xiangjun Tang , Peter Wonka

The integration of Transparent Displays (TD) in various applications, such as Heads-Up Displays (HUDs) in vehicles, is a burgeoning field, poised to revolutionize user experiences. However, this innovation brings forth significant…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-06-28 Esmaeil Seraj , Harsh Bhate , Walter Talamonti

Establishing consistent and dense correspondences across multiple images is crucial for Structure from Motion (SfM) systems. Significant view changes, such as air-to-ground with very sparse view overlap, pose an even greater challenge to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-14 Gonglin Chen , Jinsen Wu , Haiwei Chen , Wenbin Teng , Zhiyuan Gao , Andrew Feng , Rongjun Qin , Yajie Zhao

Here we present DeepGaze II, a model that predicts where people look in images. The model uses the features from the VGG-19 deep neural network trained to identify objects in images. Contrary to other saliency models that use deep features,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-10-06 Matthias Kümmerer , Thomas S. A. Wallis , Matthias Bethge

Self-supervised learning (SSL) has become prevalent for learning representations in computer vision. Notably, SSL exploits contrastive learning to encourage visual representations to be invariant under various image transformations. The…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-25 Swati Jindal , Roberto Manduchi

Gaze stabilization is critical for enabling fluid, accurate, and efficient interaction in immersive augmented reality (AR) environments, particularly during task-oriented visual behaviors. However, fixation sequences captured in active gaze…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-10-03 Yaozheng Xia , Zaiping Zhu , Bo Pang , Shaorong Wang , Sheng Li