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Fidelity and relative entropy are two significant quantities in quantum information theory. We study the quantum fidelity and relative entropy under unitary orbits. The maximal and minimal quantum fidelity and relative entropy between two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-01-15 Lin Zhang , Shao-Ming Fei

The calculation of the error threshold of quantum error correcting codes typically proceeds as follows. First, syndromes are measured. Then, a decoder infers the error chain and the corresponding correction is applied. The threshold is then…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-09 Sun Woo P. Kim

Transformations of quantum channels, such as the transpose, complex conjugate, and adjoint, are fundamental to quantum information theory. Given access to an unknown channel, a central problem is whether these transformations can be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-06 Chengkai Zhu , Ziao Tang , Guocheng Zhen , Yinan Li , Ge Bai , Xin Wang

In this paper, we derive a new generalisation of the strong subadditivity of the entropy to the setting of general conditional expectations onto arbitrary finite-dimensional von Neumann algebras. The latter inequality, which we call…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-03 Ivan Bardet , Angela Capel , Cambyse Rouzé

We introduce a reversible theory of exact entanglement manipulation by establishing a necessary and sufficient condition for state transfer under trace-preserving transformations that completely preserve the positivity of partial transpose…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-12-08 Xin Wang , Yu-Ao Chen , Lei Zhang , Chenghong Zhu

It has been shown that the $\alpha-z$ R{\'e}nyi relative entropy satisfies the Data Processing Inequality (DPI) for a certain range of $\alpha$'s and $z$'s. Moreover, the range is completely characterized by Zhang in `20. We prove necessary…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-10-28 Sarah Chehade

Based on the problem of quantum data compression in a lossless way, we present here an operational interpretation for the family of quantum R\'enyi entropies. In order to do this, we appeal to a very general quantum encoding scheme that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-10-05 G. Bellomo , G. M. Bosyk , F. Holik , S. Zozor

Quantum information decoupling is a fundamental quantum information processing task, which also serves as a crucial tool in a diversity of topics in quantum physics. In this paper, we characterize the reliability function of catalytic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-28 Ke Li , Yongsheng Yao

Relative entropy is a measure of distinguishability for quantum states, and plays a central role in quantum information theory. The family of Renyi entropies generalizes to Renyi relative entropies that include as special cases most entropy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-12 Nima Lashkari

In a recent paper ([1]=quant-ph/0606035) it is shown how the optimal recovery operation in an error correction scheme can be considered as a semidefinite program. As a possible future improvement it is noted that still better error…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Reimpell , R. F. Werner , K. Audenaert

As a signal recovery algorithm, compressed sensing is particularly useful when the data has low-complexity and samples are rare, which matches perfectly with the task of quantum phase estimation (QPE). In this work we present a new…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-01 Changhao Yi , Cunlu Zhou , Jun Takahashi

We have proven that there exists a quantum state approximating any multi-copy state universally when we measure the error by means of the normalized relative entropy. While the qubit case was proven by Krattenthaler and Slater (IEEE Trans.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-06-24 Masahito Hayashi

Quantum information processing offers promising advances for a wide range of fields and applications, provided that we can efficiently assess the performance of the control applied in candidate systems. That is, we must be able to determine…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-01-26 Christopher Granade , Christopher Ferrie , D. G. Cory

Special approximation technique for analysis of different characteristics of states of multipartite infinite-dimensional quantum systems is proposed and applied to study of the relative entropy of entanglement and its regularisation. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-11 M. E. Shirokov

The strengthened data processing inequality have been proved. The general theory have been illustrated on the simple example.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. E. Allahverdyan , D. B. Saakian

The image reconstruction of partially coherent light is interpreted as the quantum state reconstruction. The efficient method based on maximum-likelihood estimation is proposed to acquire information from registered intensity measurements…

Optics · Physics 2011-07-22 M. Jezek , Z. Hradil

The quantum relative entropy is frequently used as a distance measure between two quantum states, and inequalities relating it to other distance measures are important mathematical tools in many areas of quantum information theory. We have…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Koenraad M. R. Audenaert , Jens Eisert

The paper suggests a method of recovering missing values for sequences, including sequences with a multidimensional index, based on optimal approximation by processes featuring spectrum degeneracy. The problem is considered in the pathwise…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-10-31 Nikolai Dokuchaev

The strength of quantum correlations is bounded from above by Tsirelson's bound. We establish a connection between this bound and the fact that correlations between two systems cannot increase under local operations, a property known as the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-07-04 Oscar C. O. Dahlsten , Daniel Lercher , Renato Renner

The Petz recovery map (1986) provably reverses a noisy quantum channel on a reference state, but its algorithmic relevance to real, dissipation-dominated platforms has remained unclear. Using the open-source \texttt{organic-qc-bench}…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2026-05-18 Hikaru Wakaura , Taiki Tanimae