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Let $LA_{n}(\tau)$ be the length of the longest alternating subsequence of a uniform random permutation $\tau\in[n]$. Classical probabilistic arguments are used to rederive the asymptotic mean, variance and limiting law of $LA_{n}(\tau)$.…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-09-11 Christian Houdré , Ricardo Restrepo

We show that the sequence of dimensions of the linear spaces, generated by a given rank-metric code together with itself under several applications of a field automorphism, is an invariant for the whole equivalence class of the code. The…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-09-17 Alessandro Neri , Sven Puchinger , Anna-Lena Horlemann-Trautmann

We address the recently suggested problem of causal lossless coding of a randomly arriving source samples. We construct variable-to-fixed coding schemes and show that they outperform the previously considered fixed-to-variable schemes when…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-10-27 Uri Abend , Anatoly Khina

The goal of this paper is to construct systematic error-correcting codes for permutations and multi-permutations in the Kendall's $\tau$-metric. These codes are important in new applications such as rank modulation for flash memories. The…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-04-22 Sarit Buzaglo , Eitan Yaakobi , Tuvi Etzion , Jehoshua Bruck

The equidistant subsequence pattern matching problem is considered. Given a pattern string $P$ and a text string $T$, we say that $P$ is an \emph{equidistant subsequence} of $T$ if $P$ is a subsequence of the text such that consecutive…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-02-18 Mitsuru Funakoshi , Yuto Nakashima , Shunsuke Inenaga , Hideo Bannai , Masayuki Takeda , Ayumi Shinohara

A variable-length code is a fix-free code if no codeword is a prefix or a suffix of any other codeword. In a fix-free code any finite sequence of codewords can be decoded in both directions, which can improve the robustness to channel noise…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-07-13 Sergey Yekhanin

We consider $t$-Lee-error-correcting codes of length $n$ over the residue ring $\mathbb{Z}_m := \mathbb{Z}/m\mathbb{Z}$ and determine upper and lower bounds on the number of $t$-Lee-error-correcting codes. We use two different methods,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-05-11 Nadja Willenborg , Anna-Lena Horlemann , Violetta Weger

Code vulnerability detection (CVD) is essential for addressing and preventing system security issues, playing a crucial role in ensuring software security. Previous learning-based vulnerability detection methods rely on either fine-tuning…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-01-07 Xuefeng Jiang , Lvhua Wu , Sheng Sun , Jia Li , Jingjing Xue , Yuwei Wang , Tingting Wu , Min Liu

Matrix-product codes over finite fields are an important class of long linear codes by combining several commensurate shorter linear codes with a defining matrix over finite fields. The construction of matrix-product codes with certain…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-11-01 Meng Cao

For a metric space $(X,d)$, Beer, Naimpally, and Rodriguez-Lopez in ([17]) proposed a unified approach to explore set convergences via uniform convergence of distance functionals on members of an arbitrary family $\mathcal{S}$ of subsets of…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-07-24 Yogesh Agarwal , Varun Jindal

In this thesis we present several results in coding theory, concerning error-correcting codes and the Shannon capacity. 1. We give a general symmetry reduction of matrices occuring in semidefinite programs in coding theory. 2. We apply the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-05-07 Sven Polak

A locally testable language L is a language with the property that for some non negative integer k, called the order or the level of local testable, whether or not a word u in the language L depends on (1) the prefix and the suffix of the…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2020-11-13 A. N. Trahtman

For a digraph $D$ of order $n$ and an integer $1 \leq k \leq n-1$, the $k$-token digraph of $D$ is the graph whose vertices are all $k$-subsets of vertices of $D$ and, given two such $k$-subsets $A$ and $B$, $(A,B)$ is an arc in the…

We recently introduced the graph invariant twin-width, and showed that first-order model checking can be solved in time $f(d,k)n$ for $n$-vertex graphs given with a witness that the twin-width is at most $d$, called $d$-contraction sequence…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-02-15 Édouard Bonnet , Colin Geniet , Eun Jung Kim , Stéphan Thomassé , Rémi Watrigant

We introduce a new weight and corresponding metric over finite extension fields for asymmetric error correction. The weight distinguishes between elements from the base field and the ones outside of it, which is motivated by asymmetric…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-06-26 Markus Grassl , Anna-Lena Horlemann , Violetta Weger

Using all available data on the deep-inelastic cross-sections at HERA at x<0.01, we look for geometric scaling of the form \sigma^{\gamma^*p}(\tau) where the scaling variable \tau behaves alternatively like \log(Q^2)-\lambda Y, as in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Gelis , R. Peschanski , G. Soyez , L. Schoeffel

Let $(X,T)$ and $(Y,S)$ be two topological dynamical systems, where $(X,T)$ has the weak specification property. Let $\xi$ be an invariant measure on the product system $(X\times Y, T\times S)$ with marginals $\mu$ on $X$ and $\nu$ on $Y$,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Tomasz Downarowicz , Benjamin Weiss

In this study, we consider the reliability assessment of anomaly detection (AD) using Variational Autoencoder (VAE). Over the last decade, VAE-based AD has been actively studied in various perspective, from method development to applied…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-06-04 Daiki Miwa , Tomohiro Shiraishi , Vo Nguyen Le Duy , Teruyuki Katsuoka , Ichiro Takeuchi

We derive a general formula of the minimum achievable rate for fixed-to-variable length coding with a regular cost function by allowing the error probability up to a constant $\varepsilon$. For a fixed-to-variable length code, we call the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-10-11 Hideki Yagi , Ryo Nomura

Possible forms of obstructed atomic limits in quasi-one-dimensional systems are studied using line group symmetry. This is accomplished by revisiting the standard theory with an emphasis on its group-theoretical background, synthesizing the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-12-30 Milan Damnjanovic , Ivanka Milosevic