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In this note we reveal new classes of solutions to hydrodynamic Euler alignment systems governing collective behavior of flocks. The solutions describe unidirectional parallel motion of agents, and are globally well-posed in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-23 Daniel Lear , Roman Shvydkoy

We establish a weak-strong uniqueness principle for solutions to entropy-dissipating reaction-diffusion equations: As long as a strong solution to the reaction-diffusion equation exists, any weak solution and even any renormalized solution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-03 Julian Fischer

We present a new approach to analyze the validation of weakly nonlinear geometric optics for entropy solutions of nonlinear hyperbolic systems of conservation laws whose eigenvalues are allowed to have constant multiplicity and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-12-27 Gui-Qiang Chen , Wei Xiang , Yongqian Zhang

In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem for the three-dimensional barotropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations with density-dependent viscosities. By considering the system as an elliptic-dominated structure and defining suitable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-09 Xiangdi Huang , Jiaxu Li , Rong Zhang

It is shown that the Cauchy problem of the equations in magnetohydrodynamics in the whole space is globally well-posed for any initial smooth and localized data. In general, the mathematical structure of solution shows that the coupled…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-14 F. Lam

This paper investigates the Cauchy problem for the barotropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations in $\mathbb{R}^2$ with the constant state as far field, which may be vacuum or non-vacuum. Under the assumption of a sufficiently large bulk…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Qinghao Lei , Chengfeng Xiong

In this paper, we solve the relativistic Euler equations with a linear barotropic equation of state on a large class of background spacetimes with Kasner big bang asymptotics. Building on previous work in the asymptotically non-tilted…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-24 Florian Beyer

We introduce a new class of models for emergent dynamics. It is based on a new communication protocol which incorporates two main features: short-range kernels which restrict the communication to local geometric balls, and anisotropic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-31 Roman Shvydkoy , Eitan Tadmor

We show that solutions of nonlinear nonlocal Fokker--Planck equations in a bounded domain with no-flux boundary conditions can be approximated by Cauchy problems with increasingly strong confining potentials defined in the whole space. Two…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-12 Luca Alasio , Maria Bruna , José Antonio Carrillo

We construct global-in-time weak solutions to the pressureless Euler alignment system posed on the whole line and supplemented with initial conditions, where an initial density is an arbitrary, nonnegative, bounded, and integrable function…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Szymon Cygan , Grzegorz Karch

In this paper, we study both convergence and bounded variation properties of a new fully discrete conservative Lagrangian--Eulerian scheme to the entropy solution in the sense of Kruzhkov (scalar case) by using a weak asymptotic analysis.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-03 Eduardo Abreu , Arthur Espírito Santo , Wanderson Lambert , John Pérez

We present a systematic approach to regularity theory of the multi-dimensional Euler alignment systems with topological diffusion introduced in \cite{STtopo}. While these systems exhibit flocking behavior emerging from purely local…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-05 Daniel Lear , David N. Reynolds , Roman Shvydkoy

Thermodynamically consistent fractional Burgers constitutive models for viscoelastic media, divided into two classes according to model behavior in stress relaxation and creep tests near the initial time instant, are coupled with the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-12-03 Ljubica Oparnica , Dušan Zorica , Aleksandar Okuka

In this paper we prove global existence of weak solutions, their regularization, and relaxation for large data for a broad class of Fokker-Planck-Alignment models which appear in collective dynamics. The main feature of these results, as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-19 R. Shvydkoy

We consider the Cauchy problem for the system of elastodynamic equations in two dimensions. Specifically, we focus on materials characterized by a null condition imposed on the quadratic part of the nonlinearity. We can construct non-zero…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-12 Shunkai Mao , Peng Qu

We study the limiting dynamics of the Euler Alignment system with a smooth, heavy-tailed interaction kernel $\phi$ and unidirectional velocity $\mathbf{u} = (u, 0, \ldots, 0)$. We demonstrate a striking correspondence between the entropy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-04 Daniel Lear , Trevor M. Leslie , Roman Shvydkoy , Eitan Tadmor

We introduce a simple model of the time evolution of a binary mixture of compressible fluids including the thermal effects. Despite its apparent simplicity, the model is thermodynamically consistent admitting an entropy balance equation. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-07 Eduard Feireisl , Madalina Petcu , Bangwei She

We study a new flocking model which has the versatility to capture the physically realistic qualitative behavior of the Motsch-Tadmor model, while also retaining the entropy law, which lends to a similar 1D global well-posedness analysis to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-14 Roman Shvydkoy , Trevor Teolis

We consider the Cauchy problem with smooth data for compressible Euler equations in many dimensions and concentrate on two cases: solutions with finite mass and energy and solutions corresponding to a compact perturbation of a nontrivial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-30 Olga Rozanova

This paper proposes a new general methodology for finite-time singularity formation for moving interface problems involving the incompressible Euler equations in the plane. The first problem considered is the two-phase Euler vortex sheets…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-04 Daniel Coutand
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