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Let $f$ be a distribution (generalised function) on the real line. If there is a continuous function $F$ with real limits at infinity such that $F'=f$ (distributional derivative) then the distributional integral of $f$ is defined as…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-11-09 Erik Talvila

In this paper we consider a norm based on the infinitesimal generator of the shift semigroup in a direction. The relevance of such a focus is guaranteed by an abstract representation of a fractional integro-differential operator by means of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Maksim V. Kukushkin

Denote the coefficients in the complex form of the Fourier series of a function $f$ on the interval $[-\pi, \pi)$ by $\hat f(n)$. It is known that if $p = 2j/(2j-1)$ for some integer $j>0$, then for each function $f$ in $L^p$ there exists…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-28 John J. F. Fournier , Dean Vrecko

In this work we obtain a transference theorem for Lebesgue spaces with $A_{\infty }$ weights, namely, starting from some uniform-norm inequalities it is possible to obtain similar inequalities in Lebesgue spaces with $A_{\infty }$ weights.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-27 Ramazan Akgün

Given a real closed polytope $P$, we first describe the Fourier transform of its indicator function by using iterations of Stokes' theorem. We then use the ensuing Fourier transform formulations, together with the Poisson summation formula,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-08-02 Ricardo Diaz , Quang-Nhat Le , Sinai Robins

A theoretical framework is developed to describe the transformation that distributes probability density functions uniformly over space. In one dimension, the cumulative distribution can be used, but does not generalize to higher…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2016-09-08 Eric Kee

Let p be a prime, and let f : Z/pZ -> R be a function with average value 0 and ||f||_A <= 1, where ||f||_A denotes the algebra norm (L^1 norm of the Fourier transform). Then f(x) is small for some x, specifically min_x |f(x)| is no more…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ben Green , Sergei Konyagin

The finite Hilbert transform T is a singular integral operator which maps the Zygmund space $LlogL:=LlogL(-1,1)$ continuously into $L^1:=L^1(-1,1)$. By extending the Parseval and Poincar\'e-Bertrand formulae to this setting, it is possible…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-20 Guillermo P. Curbera , Susumu Okada , Werner J. Ricker

We establish that the Fourier transform $\mathcal{F}: L^p(\mathbb{R}^d)\to L^{p',p}(\mathbb{R}^d)$, for $d\in\mathbb{N}$ and $1<p<2$, is not strictly singular, thereby confirming the optimality of the source and target spaces. A~similar…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-08 David E. Edmunds , Petr Gurka , Jan Lang

The Fourier coefficient map is considered as an operator from a weighted Lorentz space on the circle to a weighted Lorentz sequence space. For a large range of Lorentz indices, necessary and sufficient conditions on the weights are given…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-20 Javad Rastegari , Gord Sinnamon

It is proved that given $-1/2<s<1/2$, for any $f\in L^2(\mathbb{R})$, there is a unique $u\in \widehat{H}^{|s|}(\mathbb{R})$ such that $$ f=\boldsymbol{D}^{-s}u+\boldsymbol{D}^{s*}u\,, $$ where $\boldsymbol{D}^{-s}, \boldsymbol{D}^{s*}$ are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-07-06 Yulong Li

We study an extension to Fourier transforms of the old problem on absolute convergence of the re-expansion in the sine (cosine) Fourier series of an absolutely convergent cosine (sine) Fourier series. The results are obtained by revealing…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-01-23 E. Liflyand

Suppose that A is a subset of F_2^n of density as close to 1/3 as possible. We show that the A(F_2^n)-norm (that is the sum of the absolute values of the Fourier transform) of the characterstic function of A is bounded below by an absolute…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-04-01 Tom Sanders

A famous theorem of Carleson says that, given any function $f\in L^p(\TT)$, $p\in(1,+\infty)$, its Fourier series $(S_nf(x))$ converges for almost every $x\in \mathbb T$. Beside this property, the series may diverge at some point, without…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-04-10 Frédéric Bayart , Yanick Heurteaux

In this paper we establish decay estimates for Fourier transform on Hardy-Morrey spaces and its localizable version. Our work include some aspects to these spaces linked up with pointwise Fourier estimates, in particular a natural approach…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-25 Marcelo F. de Almeida , Tiago H. Picon

We establish the rate of convergence in the strong law of large numbers of discrete Fourier Transform of the identically distributed random variables with finite moment of order p, where 1<p<2.

Probability · Mathematics 2016-02-24 Na Zhang

Given two real numbers, the $L^2$ functions whose Fourier transforms vanish with a certain rapidity near the given numbers are characterised as those that are expressible as the sum of a certain number of generalised finite differences that…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-05-24 Rodney Nillsen

We show that if A is a subset of Z/pZ (p a prime) of density bounded away from 0 and 1 then the A(Z/pZ)-norm (that is the l^1-norm of the Fourier transform) of the characterstic function of A is bounded below by an absolute constant times…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-04-02 Tom Sanders

We study norm inequalities for the Fourier transform, namely, \begin{equation}\label{introduction} \|\widehat f\|_{X_{p,q}^\lambda} \lesssim \|f\|_{Y}, \end{equation} where $X$ is either a Morrey or Campanato space and $Y$ is an appropriate…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-10-25 Alberto Debernardi Pinos , Erlan Nursultanov , Sergey Tikhonov

Usually such area of mathematics as differential equations acts as a consumer of results given by functional analysis. This article will give an example of the reverse interaction of these two fields of knowledge. Namely, the derivation and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Alexey Gorshkov