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We study the meromorphic open-string vertex algebras and their modules over the two-dimensional Riemannian manifolds that are complete, connected, orientable, and of constant sectional curvature $K\neq 0$. Using the parallel tensors, we…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-08-16 Fei Qi

We study the global hypoellipticity and solvability of strongly invariant operators and systems of strongly invariant operators on closed manifolds. Our approach is based on the Fourier analysis induced by an elliptic pseudo-differential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Alexandre Kirilov , Wagner Augusto Almeida de Moraes , Pedro Meyer Tokoro

We formulate higher order variations of a Lagrangian in the geometric framework of jet prolongations of fibered manifolds. Our formalism applies to Lagrangians which depend on an arbitrary number of independent and dependent variables,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-01-03 M. Francaviglia , M. Palese , R. Vitolo

On conformal manifolds of even dimension $n\geq 4$ we construct a family of new conformally invariant differential complexes. Each bundle in each of these complexes appears either in the de Rham complex or in its dual. Each of the new…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thomas Branson , A. Rod Gover

We prove that an analog of the exterior differential acts on the space of arbitrary Lagrangians of multidimensional paths on any manifold or supermanifold, thus making this space into a cochain complex. An analog of the Stokes' formula…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Theodore Voronov

We establish explicit operator norm bounds and essential self-adjointness criteria for discrete Hodge Laplacians on weighted graphs and simplicial complexes. For unweighted $d$-regular graphs we prove the universal estimate…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-22 Marwa Ennaceur , Amel Jadlaoui

We study the covariant derivatives of an eigenfunction for the Laplace-Beltrami operator on a complete, connected Riemannian manifold with nonzero constant sectional curvature. We show that along every parallel tensor, the covariant…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-30 Fei Qi

We compare the integration by parts of contact forms - leading to the definition of the interior Euler operator - with the so-called canonical splittings of variational morphisms. In particular, we discuss the possibility of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-03-15 Marcella Palese , Olga Rossi , Fabrizio Zanello

Let $M$ be a Riemannian manifold. For $p\in M$, the tensor algebra of the negative part of the (complex) affinization of the tangent space of $M$ at $p$ has a natural structure of a meromorphic open-string vertex algebra. These meromorphic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Yi-Zhi Huang

We study the relation of $L$-equivalence, which derives from the construction of the free locally convex spaces, through a concept that particularizes several notions related to the simultaneous extension of continuous functions. We also…

General Topology · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Rodrigo Hidalgo Linares , Oleg Okunev

We demonstrate that the proper homotopy equivalence relation for locally finite graphs is Borel complete. Furthermore, among the infinite graphs, there is a comeager equivalence class. As corollaries, we obtain the analogous results for the…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-11-13 Hannah Hoganson , Jenna Zomback

In this work, we introduce a global theory of subelliptic pseudo-differential operators on arbitrary homogeneous vector bundles over orientable compact homogeneous manifolds. We will show that a global pseudo-differential calculus can be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-15 Duván Cardona , Vishvesh Kumar , Michael Ruzhansky

Inspired by results of A. Bergamasco on perturbations of vector fields defined on the two-dimensional torus, and of J. Delgado and M. Ruzhansky on properties of invariant operators with respect to an elliptic operator defined on a closed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-22 Fernando de Ávila Silva , Alexandre Kirilov

Given a space $X$ and a simplicial complex $K$ with $m$-vertices, the arrangement of partially diagonal subspaces of $X^m$, called the dragonal arrangement, is defined. We decompose the suspension of the diagonal arrangement when $2(dim K +…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-04-01 Daisuke Kishimoto , Kouyemon Iriye

A decomposition theorem is established for a class of closed Riemannian submanifolds immersed in a space form of constant sectional curvature. In particular, it is shown that if $M$ has nonnegative sectional curvature and admits a Codazzi…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-02 Anthony Gruber

In order to facilitate the comparison of Riemannian homogeneous spaces of compact Lie groups with noncommutative geometries ("quantizations") that approximate them, we develop here the basic facts concerning equivariant vector bundles and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-11-14 Marc A. Rieffel

We consider the nonlinear Sturm-Liouville differential operator $F(u) = -u'' + f(u)$ for $u \in H^2_D([0, \pi])$, a Sobolev space of functions satisfying Dirichlet boundary conditions. For a generic nonlinearity $f: \RR \to \RR$ we show…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dan Burghelea , Nicolau C. Saldanha , Carlos Tomei

The main results of our paper deal with the lifting problem for multilinear differential operators between complexes of horizontal de Rham forms on the infinite jet bundle. We answer the question when does an n-multilinear differential…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Martin Markl , Steve Shnider

In this paper a new general approach is developed to construct and study Lebesgue type decompositions of linear operators $T$ in the Hilbert space setting. The new approach allows to introduce an essentially wider class of Lebesgue type…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-20 Seppo Hassi , Henk de Snoo

Associated to any (pseudo)-Riemannian manifold $M$ of dimension $n$ is an $n+1$-dimensional noncommutative differential structure $(\Omega^1,\extd)$ on the manifold, with the extra dimension encoding the classical Laplacian as a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-05-19 Shahn Majid