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All N=4 conformal supergravities in four space-time dimensions are constructed. These are the only N=4 supergravity theories whose actions are invariant under off-shell supersymmetry. They are encoded in terms of a holomorphic function that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-31 Daniel Butter , Franz Ciceri , Bernard de Wit , Bindusar Sahoo

We observe that the standard homogeneous cosmologies, those of Minkowski, de Sitter, and anti-de Sitter, which form the matrix for the Robertson--Walker scale factor, live naturally as isolated points inside a larger family of conformally…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-19 Jonathan Holland , George Sparling

We systematically analyze all possible supersymmetry multiplets that include the supersymmetry current and the energy-momentum tensor in various dimensions, focusing on N=1 in four dimensions. The most general such multiplet is the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-16 Thomas T. Dumitrescu , Nathan Seiberg

String theory has no parameter except the string scale $M_S$, so the Planck scale $M_\text{Pl}$, the supersymmetry-breaking scale, the EW scale $m_\text{EW}$ as well as the vacuum energy density (cosmological constant) $\Lambda$ are to be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-25 Yu-Cheng Qiu , S. -H. Henry Tye

To each complex reflection group $\Gamma$ one can attach a canonical symplectic singularity $\mathcal{M}_\Gamma$ arXiv:math/9903070. Motivated by the 4D/2D duality arXiv:1312.5344, arXiv:1707.07679, Bonetti, Meneghelli and Rastelli…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-07 Tomoyuki Arakawa , Toshiro Kuwabara , Sven Möller

We study a broad class of two dimensional gauged linear sigma models (GLSMs) with off-shell N=(2,2) supersymmetry that flow to nonlinear sigma models (NLSMs) on noncompact geometries with torsion. These models arise from coupling chiral,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-15 P. Marcos Crichigno , Martin Roček

We study correlators of R-symmetry currents in the Coulomb branch of N = 4 supersymmetric gauge theory in the large-N limit, using the AdS/CFT correspondence. In particular, we consider gauge fields in the presence of gravity and scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Andreas Brandhuber , Konstadinos Sfetsos

The C_{\lambda}-extended oscillator algebra is generated by {1,a,a^{\dagger},N,T}, where T is the generator of the cyclic group C_{\lambda} of order \lambda. It can be realized as a generalized deformed oscillator algebra (GDOA). Its…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. Quesne , N. Vansteenkiste

The N=4 SuperYang--Mills theory is covariantly determined by a U(1) \times SU(2) \subset SL(2,R) \times SU(2) internal symmetry and two scalar and one vector BRST topological symmetry operators. This determines an off-shell closed sector of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Laurent Baulieu , Guillaume Bossard

Local higher-spin conserved currents are constructed in the supersymmetric sigma models with target manifolds symmetric spaces $G/H$. One class of currents is based on generators of the de Rham cohomology ring of $G/H$; a second class of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 J. M. Evans , C. A. S. Young

We study representations of the central extension of the Lie algebra of differential operators on the circle, the W-infinity algebra. We obtain complete and specialized character formulas for a large class of representations, which we call…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Frenkel , V. Kac , A. Radul , W. Wang

The universal $2$-parameter vertex algebra $W_{\infty}$ of type $W(2,3,4,\dots)$ serves as a classifying object for vertex algebras of type $W(2,3,\dots,N)$ for some $N$ in the sense that under mild hypothesis, all such vertex algebras…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-14 Thomas Creutzig , Vladimir Kovalchuk , Andrew R. Linshaw

N=1 supersymmetric U(N) gauge theory with adjoint matter $\Phi$ and a polynomial superpotential $\Tr W(\Phi)$ has been much studied recently. The classical theory has several vacua labeled by integers $(N_1,N_2,...,N_k)$, with the classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Freddy Cachazo , Nathan Seiberg , Edward Witten

We present a detailed and pedagogical analysis of recent cosmological data, including CMB, BAO, SnIa and the recent local measurement of $H_0$. We thus obtain constraints on the parameters of standard dark energy parameterizations,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-15 Anastasios Theodoropoulos , Leandros Perivolaropoulos

We construct solutions of type-II supergravity based on multiple copies and/or mixings of $\lambda$-deformed coset CFTs on $\mathrm{SO}(n+1)_k/\mathrm{SO}(n)_k$, with $n = 2, 3, 4$. The resulting ten-dimensional geometries contain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-15 Giuseppe Casale , Georgios Itsios

Based on an argument for the noncommutativity of momenta in noncommutative directions, we arrive at a generalization of the ${\cal N}=1$ super $E^2$ algebra associated to the deformation of translations in a noncommutative Euclidean plane.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Reza Abbaspur

In this paper, we construct the additional symmetries of the fermionic $(2N,2M)$-Toda hierarchy basing on the generalization of the $N{=}(1|1)$ supersymmetric two dimensional Toda lattice hierarchy. These additional flows constitute a…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-03-04 Chuanzhong Li

We study the spectrum generating closed nonlinear superconformal algebra that describes $\mathcal{N}=2$ super-extensions of rationally deformed quantum harmonic oscillator and conformal mechanics models with coupling constant $g=m(m+1)$,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-07 Luis Inzunza , Mikhail S. Plyushchay

We develop a noncommutative invariant theory for ordinary linear differential operators on Riemann surfaces. For a monic binomially normalized operator $L=\sum_{k=0}^n {n\choose k}a_kD^{\,n-k}$, $a_0=1$, with coefficients in an associative…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Amir Jafari

The conventional Hamiltonian $H= p^2+ V_N(x)$, where the potential $V_N(x)$ is a polynomial of degree $N$, has been studied intensively since the birth of quantum mechanics. In some cases, its spectrum can be determined by combining the WKB…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-02 Alba Grassi , Marcos Mariño
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