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Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) has a great potential as a tool to characterize mechanical and morphological properties of living cells; these properties have been shown to correlate with cells' fate and patho-physiological state in view of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-06-21 Luca Puricelli , Massimiliano Galluzzi , Carsten Schulte , Alessandro Podestà , Paolo Milani

The study of the interactions of living adherent cells with mechanically stable (visco)elastic materials enables understanding and exploiting physiological phenomena mediated by cell-extracellular communication. However, insight on the…

We use numerical simulations to show how noninteracting hard particles binding to a deformable elastic shell may self-assemble into a variety of linear patterns. This is a result of the nontrivial elastic response to deformations of shells.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-02-25 Andela Šarić , Angelo Cacciuto

A remarkable property of nastic, shape changing plants is their complete fusion between actuators and structure. This is achieved by combining a large number of cells whose geometry, internal pressures and material properties are optimized…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2015-07-20 Markus Pagitz , Manuel Pagitz , C. Hühne

The paper addresses the underlying source of two forms of induced anisotropy in granular materials: contact orientation anisotropy and contact force anisotropy. A rational, mathematical structure is reviewed for the manner in which fabric…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-01-23 Matthew R. Kuhn

Lipid membranes, the barrier defining living cells and many of their sub-compartments, bind to a wide variety of nano- and micro-meter sized objects. In the presence of strong adhesive forces, membranes can strongly deform and wrap the…

Cellulose is the most abundant bio-polymer on earth. Cellulose fibres, such as the one extracted form cotton or woodpulp, have been used by humankind for hundreds of years to make textiles and paper. Here we show how, by engineering light…

Soft particles can be better emulsifiers than hard particles because they stretch at fluid interfaces. This deformation can increase adsorption energies by orders of magnitude relative to rigid particles. The deformation of a particle at an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-07-15 Robert W. Style , Lucio Isa , Eric R. Dufresne

Living cells are soft bodies of a characteristic form, but endowed with a capacity for a steady turnover of their structures. Both of these material properties, i.e. recovery of the shape after an external stress has been imposed and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Erwin Frey , Klaus Kroy , Jan Wilhelm

Colloidal dispersions are prized as model systems to understand basic properties of materials, and are central to a wide range of industries from cosmetics to foods to agrichemicals. Among the key developments in using colloids to address…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-06-22 Jun Dong , Francesco Turci , Robert L. Jack , Malcolm A. Faers , C. Patrick Royall

Soft matter systems are common in nature and make up nearly all the essential components necessary for life, from cells to the organelles within those cells. The ability of these soft materials to deform is crucial for the proper…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-02 Padmanabha Bose , Smarajit Karmakar

Interparticle cohesion is prevalent in stored powders, geological formations, and infrastructure engineering, yet a comprehensive understanding of the effects of its micro-mechanics on bulk properties has not been established…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-11 Abrar Naseer , Karen E. Daniels , Tejas G. Murthy

Polymeric materials are widely used in industries ranging from automotive to biomedical. Their mechanical properties play a crucial role in their application and function and arise from the nanoscale structures and interactions of their…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-08-01 Alba R. Piacenti , Casey Adam , Nicholas Hawkins , Ryan Wagner , Jacob Seifert , Yukinori Taniguchi , Roger Proksch , Sonia Contera

The global increase in materials consumption calls for innovative materials, with tailored performance and multi-functionality, that are environmentally sustainable. Composites from renewable resources offer solutions to fulfil these…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-09-05 Eleftheria Roumeli , Luca Bonanomi , Rodinde Hendrickx , Katherine Rinaldi , Chiara Daraio

Nanoscopic pores are used in various systems to attract nanoparticles. In general the behaviour is a result of two types of interactions: the material specific affinity and the solvent-mediated influence also called the depletion force. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-03-02 Julien Lam , James F. Lutsko

The reconfiguration of soft, deformable particles upon adsorption at the interface between two fluids underpins many aspects of their dynamics and interactions, ultimately controlling the macroscopic properties of particle monolayers of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-04-21 Jacopo Vialetto , Shivaprakash N. Ramakrishna , Lucio Isa

Numerical modeling of viscoelastic properties is critical to developing the structure-property relationship of polymer nanocomposites. While it is recognized that the altered polymer region near filler particles, the interphase,…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-16 Xiaolin Li , Min Zhang , Yixing Wang , Min Zhang , Aditya Prasad , Wei Chen , Linda Schadler , L. Catherine Brinson

Anchorage-dependent cells collect information on the mechanical properties of the environment through their contractile machineries and use this information to position and orient themselves. Since the probing process is anisotropic,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 I. B. Bischofs , S. A. Safran , U. S. Schwarz

Forced detachment of a single polymer chain, strongly-adsorbed on a solid substrate, is investigated by two complementary methods: a coarse-grained analytical dynamical model, based on the Onsager stochastic equation, and Molecular Dynamics…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-03-27 J. Paturej , J. L. A. Dubbeldam , V. G. Rostiashvili , A. Milchev , T. A. Vilgis

Inspired by recent experiments on chromosomal dynamics, we introduce an exactly solvable model for the interaction between a flexible polymer and a set of motor-like enzymes. The enzymes can bind and unbind to specific sites of the polymer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-04-03 Stefanie Put , Takahiro Sakaue , Carlo Vanderzande