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Related papers: A remark on taut foliations and Floer homology

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This paper explores the conjecture that the following are equivalent for rational homology 3-spheres: having left-orderable fundamental group, having non-minimal Heegaard Floer homology, and admitting a co-orientable taut foliation. In…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-11-18 Nathan M. Dunfield

In a recent note F. Lin showed that if a rational homology sphere $Y$ admits a taut foliation then the Heegaard Floer module $HF^-(Y)$ contains a copy of $\mathbf{F}[U]/U$ as a summand (arXiv:2309.01222). This implies that either the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Antonio Alfieri , Fraser Binns

In this article, we construct infinitely many (small Seifert fibred, hyperbolic and toroidal) rational homology $3$-spheres that admit co-orientable taut foliations, but none with vanishing Euler class. In the context of the $L$-space…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Steven Boyer , Cameron McA. Gordon , Ying Hu , Duncan McCoy

We show that the properties of admitting a co-oriented taut foliation and having a left-orderable fundamental group are equivalent for rational homology $3$-sphere graph manifolds and relate them to the property of not being a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-01-31 Steven Boyer , Adam Clay

A graph manifold rational homology $3$-sphere $W$ with a left-orderable fundamental group admits a co-oriented taut foliation, though it is unknown whether it admits a smooth co-oriented taut foliation. In this paper we extend the gluing…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-10-09 Steven Boyer , Adam Clay

For an oriented irreducible 3-manifold M with non-empty toroidal boundary, we describe how sutured Floer homology ($SFH$) can be used to determine all fibered classes in $H^1(M)$. Furthermore, we show that the $SFH$ of a balanced sutured…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-06-13 Irida Altman , Stefan Friedl , András Juhász

This paper concerns the problem of existence of taut foliations among 3-manifolds. Since the contribution of David Gabai, we know that closed 3-manifolds with non-trivial second homology group admit a taut foliations. The essential part of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Shanti Caillat-Gibert , Daniel Matignon

The $L$-space conjecture asserts the equivalence, for prime 3-manifolds, of three properties: not being an $L$-space, having a left-orderable fundamental group, and admitting a co-oriented taut foliation. We investigate these properties for…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Steven Boyer , Cameron McA Gordon , Ying Hu

We prove that if an integer homology three-sphere contains an embedded incompressible torus, then its fundamental group admits irreducible SU(2)-representations. Our methods use instanton Floer homology, and in particular the surgery exact…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-01-08 Tye Lidman , Juanita Pinzón-Caicedo , Raphael Zentner

Given a spin$^c$ rational homology sphere $(Y,\mathfrak{s})$ with $\mathfrak{s}$ self-conjugate and for which the reduced monopole Floer homology $\mathit{HM}_{\bullet}(Y,\mathfrak{s})$ has rank one, we provide obstructions to the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-07-18 Francesco Lin

In this paper we prove another pairing theorem for bordered Floer homology. Unlike the original pairing theorem, this one is stated in terms of homomorphisms, not tensor products. The present formulation is closer in spirit to the usual…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-03-29 Robert Lipshitz , Peter S. Ozsváth , Dylan P. Thurston

We compute the Floer homology of mapping classes which do not have any pseudo-Anosov components in the sense of Thurston's theory of surface diffeomorphisms. The formula for the Floer homology is obtained from a topological separation of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ralf Gautschi

We survey the different versions of Floer homology that can be associated to three-manifolds. We also discuss their applications, particularly to questions about surgery, homology cobordism, and four-manifolds with boundary. We then…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-08-04 Ciprian Manolescu

Sutured Floer homology, denoted by SFH, is an invariant of balanced sutured manifolds previously defined by the author. In this paper we give a formula that shows how this invariant changes under surface decompositions. In particular, if…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Andras Juhasz

We study the monopole Floer homology of a SOLV rational homology sphere Y from the point of view of spectral theory. Applying ideas of Fourier analysis on solvable groups, we show that for suitable SOLV metrics on Y, small regular…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-12-31 Francesco Lin

We prove that, for a link $L$ in a rational homology 3--sphere, the link Floer homology detects the Thurston norm of its complement. This generalizes the previous results due to Ozsv\'ath, Szab\'o and the author.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Yi Ni

We calculate the Heegaard Floer homologies for three-manifolds obtained by plumbings of spheres specified by certain graphs. Our class of graphs is sufficiently large to describe, for example, all Seifert fibered rational homology spheres.…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Peter Ozsvath , Zoltan Szabo

We use Floer's exact triangle to study the u-map (cup product with the 4-dimensional class) in the Floer cohomology groups of admissible SO(3) bundles over closed, oriented 3-manifolds. In the case of non-trivial bundles we show that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kim A. Froyshov

We show that if a prime homology sphere has the same Floer homology as the standard three-sphere, it does not contain any incompressible tori.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-11-06 Eaman Eftekhary

Suppose that $\mathcal F$ is a transversely oriented, codimension one foliation of a connected, closed, oriented 3-manifold. Suppose also that $\mathcal F$ has continuous tangent plane field and is {\sl taut}; that is, closed smooth…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-16 William H. Kazez , Rachel Roberts
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