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Related papers: Some gradient estimates for nonlinear heat-type eq…

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Inspired Yau's work (Comm. Anal. Geom., 1994), in this short note we provide a new version of Li-Yau gradient estimate for the linear heat equation, which generalizes some known results and gives new gradient estimates. Also we explain the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-11 Bin Qian

In this paper, we derive several differential Harnack estimates (also known as Li-Yau-Hamilton-type estimates) for positive solutions of Fisher's equation. We use the estimates to obtain lower bounds on the speed of traveling wave solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Xiaodong Cao , Bowei Liu , Ian Pendleton , Abigail Ward

We derive a gradient estimate for positive functions, in particular for positive solutions to the heat equation, on finite or locally finite graphs. Unlike the well known Li-Yau estimate, which is based on the maximum principle, our…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-29 Yong Lin , Shuang Liu , Yunyan Yang

We prove a global Li-Yau inequality for a general Markov semigroup under a curvature-dimension condition. This inequality is stronger than all classical Li-Yau type inequalities known to us. On a Riemannian manifold, it is equivalent to a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-22 Dominique Bakry , François Bolley , Ivan Gentil

We study the elliptic version of doubly nonlinear diffusion equations on a complete Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$. Through the combination of a special nonlinear transformation and the standard Nash-Moser iteration procedure, some Cheng-Yau…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-14 Chen Guo , Zhengce Zhang

We describe three elementary models in three dimensional subelliptic geometry which correspond to the three models of the Riemannian geometry (spheres, Euclidean spaces and Hyperbolic spaces) which are respectively the SU(2), Heisenberg and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-06-17 D. Bakry , F. Baudoin , M. Bonnefont , B. Qian

In this note, we extend the rigidity of Cheng-Yau gradient estimate in \cite{HXY} to surfaces with lower Ricci curvature bound. Motivated by these sharp Cheng-Yau gradient estimates, pointwise Cheng-Yau gradient estimates for higher…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Qixuan Hu , Chengjie Yu

In this paper, we carry out in-depth research centering around the Harnack inequality for positive solutions to nonlinear heat equation on Finsler metric measure manifolds with weighted Ricci curvature ${\rm Ric}_{\infty}$ bounded below.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-12 Xinyue Cheng , Yalu Feng

In this paper, we extend the Hamilton's gradient estimates \cite{har93} and a monotonicity formula of entropy \cite{ni04} for heat flows from smooth Riemannian manifolds to (non-smooth) metric measure spaces with appropriate Riemannian…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-29 Renjin Jiang , Huichun Zhang

This paper is concerned with the local and global properties of nonnegative solutions for semilinear heat equation $u_t-\Delta u=u^p+M|\nabla u|^q$ in $\Omega\times I\subset \R^N\times \R$, where $M>0$, and $p,q>1$. We first establish the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-07 Wenguo Liang , Zhengce Zhang

We consider nonlinear parabolic equations of the type $$ u_t - div a(x, t, Du)= f(x,t) on \Omega_T = \Omega\times (-T,0), $$ under standard growth conditions on $a$, with $f$ only assumed to be integrable. We prove general decay estimates…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-01 Paolo Baroni , Agnese Di Castro , Giampiero Palatucci

On compact Riemannian manifolds with non-negative Ricci curvature and smooth (possibly empty), convex (or mean convex) boundary, if the sharp Li-Yau type gradient estimate of an Neumann (or Dirichlet) eigenfunction holds at some…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-25 Guoyi Xu , Xiaolong Xue

Gradient schemes is a framework that enables the unified convergence analysis of many numerical methods for elliptic and parabolic partial differential equations: conforming and non-conforming Finite Element, Mixed Finite Element and Finite…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-23 Jerome Droniou , Robert Eymard

We present pointwise gradient bounds for solutions to $p$-Laplacean type non-homogeneous equations employing non-linear Wolff type potentials, and then prove similar bounds, via suitable caloric potentials, for solutions to parabolic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-06-29 Frank Duzaar , Giuseppe Mingione

This article shows that if the negative part of Ricci curvature lies in the Kato class, the heat kernel satisfies a Li-Yau type estimate. Additionally, using the resulting heat kernel bound, we show that the obtained heat kernel estimate…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-06 Christian Rose

A set of pointwise estimates are established for local solutions to nonlocal diffusion equations with a drift term. In particular, our Harnack estimates are the first ones for such equations, and our H\"older regularity refines certain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-14 Naian Liao

For positive $p$-harmonic functions on Riemannian manifolds, we derive a gradient estimate and Harnack inequality with constants depending only on the lower bound of the Ricci curvature, the dimension $n$, $p$ and the radius of the ball on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-10-15 Xiaodong Wang , Lei Zhang

In this work, we establish global gradient estimates to solutions of quasilinear elliptic models in non-divergence form with general degeneracy law and a Hamiltonian term, given by $$ -\Psi(x, |\nabla…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-27 Junior da S. Bessa , Reshmi Biswas , João Vitor da Silva , Ginaldo Sá , Makson Santos

Let $(M,g(t))$, $0\le t\le T$, be a n-dimensional complete noncompact manifold, $n\ge 2$, with bounded curvatures and metric $g(t)$ evolving by the Ricci flow $\frac{\partial g_{ij}}{\partial t}=-2R_{ij}$. We will extend the result of L. Ma…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-06-26 Shu-Yu Hsu

We consider a parabolic equation driven by a nonlinear diffusive operator and we obtain a gradient estimate in the domain where the equation takes place. This estimate depends on the structural constants of the equation, on the geometry of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-08 Serena Dipierro , Zu Gao , Enrico Valdinoci
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