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This paper presents fairlib, an open-source framework for assessing and improving classification fairness. It provides a systematic framework for quickly reproducing existing baseline models, developing new methods, evaluating models with…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-05 Xudong Han , Aili Shen , Yitong Li , Lea Frermann , Timothy Baldwin , Trevor Cohn

A new algorithm is presented for computing a direct solution to a system of consistent linear equations. It produces a minimum norm particular solution, a generalized inverse (of type {124}), and a null space projection operator. In…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-04-30 Michael F. Zimmer

This article describes JECT-OMR, a system that analyzes digital images representing scans of multiple-choice tests compiled by students. The system performs a structural analysis of the document in order to get the chosen answer for each…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2011-05-20 Andrea Spadaccini , Vanni Rizzo

Harmonic sums and their generalizations are extremely useful in the evaluation of higher-order perturbative corrections in quantum field theory. Of particular interest have been the so-called nested sums,where the harmonic sums and their…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Moch , P. Uwer

We classify all linearly compact simple Jordan superalgebras over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. As a corollary, we deduce the classification of all linearly compact unital simple generalized Poisson superalgebras.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-01-22 Nicoletta Cantarini , Victor G. Kac

We discuss a formal system of mathematics. We use it to construct the natural numbers.

Logic · Mathematics 2020-04-10 Christoph Thiele

We present a generic programming framework for OCAML which makes it possible to implement extensible transformations for a large scale of type definitions. Our framework makes use of objectoriented features of OCAML, utilising late binding…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2021-06-03 Dmitrii Kosarev , Dmitry Boulytchev

Dense and sparse tensors allow the representation of most bulk data structures in computational science applications. We show that sparse tensor algebra can also be used to express many of the transformations on these datasets, especially…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2015-12-02 Edgar Solomonik , Torsten Hoefler

Graph database systems are increasingly adapted for storing and processing heterogeneous network-like datasets. However, due to the novelty of such systems, no standard data model or query language has yet emerged. Consequently, migrating…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-09-25 József Marton , Gábor Szárnyas , Dániel Varró

The aim of the paper is to provide solid foundations for a programming paradigm natively supporting the creation and manipulation of cyclic data structures. To this end, we describe coFJ, a Java-like calculus where objects can be infinite…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2020-05-29 Davide Ancona , Pietro Barbieri , Francesco Dagnino , Elena Zucca

This note is based on the plenary talk given by the second author at MACIS 2015, the Sixth International Conference on Mathematical Aspects of Computer and Information Sciences. Motivated by some of the work done within the Priority…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Janko Boehm , Wolfram Decker , Simon Keicher , Yue Ren

We give an insight into Java Geometry Expert (JGEX) in use in a school context, focusing on the Austrian school system. JGEX can offer great support in some classroom situations, especially for solving mathematical competition tasks. Also,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-01-26 Ines Ganglmayr , Zoltán Kovács

Field theory is an area in physics with a deceptively compact notation. Although general purpose computer algebra systems, built around generic list-based data structures, can be used to represent and manipulate field-theory expressions,…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2008-11-26 Kasper Peeters

The materials science community seeks to support the FAIR principles for computational simulation research. The MatCore Project was recently launched to address this need, with the goal of developing an overall metadata framework and…

Data races are a notorious problem in parallel programming. There has been great research interest in type systems that statically prevent data races. Despite the progress in the safety and usability of these systems, lots of existing…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2023-09-15 Yichen Xu , Aleksander Boruch-Gruszecki , Martin Odersky

The number of available genomes of prokaryotic organisms is rapidly growing enabling comparative genomics studies. The comparison of genomes of organisms with a common phenotype, habitat or phylogeny often shows that these genomes share…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2023-05-11 Giorgio Gonnella

Quantum computations operate in the quantum world. For their results to be useful in any way, there is an intrinsic necessity of cooperation and communication controlled by the classical world. As a consequence, full formal descriptions of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Philippe Jorrand , Marie Lalire

Matrix congruence can be used to mimic linear maps between homogeneous quadratic polynomials in $n$ variables. We introduce a generalization, called standard-form congruence, which mimics affine maps between non-homogeneous quadratic…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-09-19 Jason Gaddis

The SageManifolds project aims at extending the mathematics software system Sage towards differential geometry and tensor calculus. Like Sage, SageManifolds is free, open-source and is based on the Python programming language. We discuss…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-16 Eric Gourgoulhon , Michal Bejger , Marco Mancini

The Framework for Unified and Robust data Analysis with JAX (Furax) is an open-source Python framework for modeling data acquisition systems and solving inverse problems in astrophysics and cosmology. Built on JAX, Furax provides composable…