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This paper describes a practical method of developing custom HPC software products using a store of libraries and tools independent from the OS called a "garden". All dependencies from the product to libraries of the underlying OS…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2013-05-02 Federico D. Sacerdoti

High-performance computing (HPC) systems and cloud data centers are converging, and containers are becoming the default method of portable software deployment. Yet, while containers simplify software management, they face significant…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Marcin Copik , Eiman Alnuaimi , Alok Kamatar , Valerie Hayot-Sasson , Alberto Madonna , Todd Gamblin , Kyle Chard , Ian Foster , Torsten Hoefler

The multiaccess coded caching (MACC) system, as formulated by Hachem {\it et al.}, consists of a central server with a library of $N$ files, connected to $K$ cache-less users via an error-free shared link, and $K$ cache nodes, each equipped…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-01-19 Wenbo Huang , Minquan Cheng , Kai Wan , Xiaojun Li , Robert Caiming Qiu , Giuseppe Caire

The recent influx of open scientific data has contributed to the transitioning of scientific computing from compute intensive to data intensive. Whereas many Big Data frameworks exist that minimize the cost of data transfers, few scientific…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-07-06 Valérie Hayot-Sasson , Mathieu Dugré , Tristan Glatard

HPC systems used for research run a wide variety of software and workflows. This software is often written or modified by users to meet the needs of their research projects, and rarely is built with security in mind. In this paper we…

Recently, Diffusion Transformers (DiTs) have emerged as a dominant architecture in video generation, surpassing U-Net-based models in terms of performance. However, the enhanced capabilities of DiTs come with significant drawbacks,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Junyi Wu , Zhiteng Li , Zheng Hui , Yulun Zhang , Linghe Kong , Xiaokang Yang

Modern hardware systems are heavily underutilized when running large-scale graph applications. While many in-memory graph frameworks have made substantial progress in optimizing these applications, we show that it is still possible to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-01-15 Yunming Zhang , Vladimir Kiriansky , Charith Mendis , Matei Zaharia , Saman Amarasinghe

Recent years have witnessed a widespread adoption of containers. While containers simplify and accelerate application development, existing container network technologies either incur significant overhead, which hurts performance for…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-06-05 Shengkai Lin , Shizhen Zhao , Peirui Cao , Xinchi Han , Quan Tian , Wenfeng Liu , Qi Wu , Donghai Han , Xinbing Wang

The inherent connectivity and dependency of graph-structured data, combined with its unique topology-driven access patterns, pose fundamental challenges to conventional data replication and request routing strategies in geo-distributed…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-10-22 Feng Yao , Xiaokang Yang , Shufeng Gong , Song Yu , Yanfeng Zhang , Ge Yu

Cloud has been a computational and storage solution for many data centric organizations. The problem today those organizations are facing from the cloud is in data searching in an efficient manner. A framework is required to distribute the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-03-24 Gita Shah , Annappa , K. C. Shet

Modern distributed storage systems often use erasure codes to protect against disk and node failures to increase reliability, while trying to meet the latency requirements of the applications and clients. Storage systems may have caches at…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-07-24 Vaneet Aggarwal , Yih-Farn R. Chen , Tian Lan , Yu Xiang

Processing-in-memory (PIM) architectures bring computation closer to data, reducing the processor-memory transfer bottleneck in traditional processor-centric designs. Novel hardware solutions, such as UPMEM's in-memory processing…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2026-04-10 Peterson Yuhala , Mpoki Mwaisela , Pascal Felber , Valerio Schiavoni

Analysis of the retrieval architecture of the highly influential UNIX file system (\cite{Ritchie}\cite{multicsfs}) provides insight into design methods, constraints, and possible alternatives. The basic architecture can be understood in…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2015-09-28 Victor Yodaiken

Modern HPC file systems can contain billions of files and hundreds of petabytes of data, making even simple questions increasingly intractable to answer. Traditional file system utilities such as find and du fail to scale to these sizes.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Haochen Pan , Ryan Chard , Song Young Oh , Maxime Gonthier , Valérie Hayot-Sasson , Geoffrey Lentner , Joe Bottigliero , Rachana Ananthakrishnan , Kyle Chard , Ian Foster

Coded caching is a technique that generalizes conventional caching and promises significant reductions in traffic over caching networks. However, the basic coded caching scheme requires that each file hosted in the server be partitioned…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-02-20 Li Tang , Aditya Ramamoorthy

Although a wide variety of handcrafted concurrent data structures have been proposed, there is considerable interest in universal approaches (henceforth called Universal Constructions or UCs) for building concurrent data structures. These…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-12-05 Ilya Kokorin , Alexander Fedorov , Trevor Brown , Vitaly Aksenov

Increasing popularity of the serverless computing approach has led to the emergence of new cloud infrastructures working in Container-as-a-Service (CaaS) model like AWS Fargate, Google Cloud Run, or Azure Container Instances. They introduce…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-10-23 Krzysztof Burkat , Maciej Pawlik , Bartosz Balis , Maciej Malawski , Karan Vahi , Mats Rynge , Rafael Ferreira da Silva , Ewa Deelman

Multi-core architectures feature an intricate hierarchy of cache memories, with multiple levels and sizes. To adequately decompose an application according to the traits of a particular memory hierarchy is a cumbersome task that may be…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-11-20 Hervé Paulino , Nuno Delgado

Commodity multicore systems are increasingly adopting hardware support that enables the system software to partition the last-level cache (LLC). This support makes it possible for the operating system (OS) or the Virtual Machine Monitor…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-02-13 Juan Carlos Saez , Fernando Castro , Graziano Fanizzi , Manuel Prieto-Matias

This paper focuses on data structures for multi-core reachability, which is a key component in model checking algorithms and other verification methods. A cornerstone of an efficient solution is the storage of visited states. In related…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2010-05-06 Alfons Laarman , Jaco van de Pol , Michael Weber