English
Related papers

Related papers: Optimized Deep Feature Selection for Pneumonia Det…

200 papers

Pneumonia is a leading cause of mortality in children under five, requiring accurate chest X-ray diagnosis. This study presents a machine learning-based Pediatric Chest Pneumonia Classification System to assist healthcare professionals in…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-23 Abdul Manaf , Nimra Mughal

Feature selection is the process of identifying statistically most relevant features to improve the predictive capabilities of the classifiers. To find the best features subsets, the population based approaches like Particle Swarm…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2018-06-28 Naresh Mallenahalli , T. Hitendra Sarma

Recently, researchers, specialists, and companies around the world are rolling out deep learning and image processing-based systems that can fastly process hundreds of X-Ray and computed tomography (CT) images to accelerate the diagnosis of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-01 Khalid El Asnaoui , Youness Chawki , Ali Idri

Breast cancer is considered the most critical and frequently diagnosed cancer in women worldwide, leading to an increase in cancer-related mortality. Early and accurate detection is crucial as it can help mitigate possible threats while…

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have been expanded into medical fields and triggered the revolution of some medical applications by extracting complex features and achieving high accuracy and performance, etc. On the contrast, the large-scale…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-07 Hongjia Li , Sheng Lin , Ning Liu , Caiwen Ding , Yanzhi Wang

Pneumonia, caused by bacteria and viruses, is a rapidly spreading viral infection with global implications. Prompt identification of infected individuals is crucial for containing its transmission. This study explores the potential of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-22 M. S. Haque , M. S. Taluckder , S. B. Shawkat , M. A. Shahriyar , M. A. Sayed , C. Modak

Automatic Chest Radiograph X-ray (CXR) interpretation by machines is an important research topic of Artificial Intelligence. As part of my journey through the California Science Fair, I have developed an algorithm that can detect pneumonia…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-15 Sanskriti Singh

Pneumonia disease is one of the leading causes of death among children and adults worldwide. In the last ten years, computer-aided pneumonia detection methods have been developed to improve the efficiency and accuracy of the diagnosis…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-27 Xinmei Xu

Early diagnosis of retinal diseases such as diabetic retinopathy has had the attention of many researchers. Deep learning through the introduction of convolutional neural networks has become a prominent solution for image-related tasks such…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-19 Pranjal Bhardwaj , Prajjwal Gupta , Thejineaswar Guhan , Kathiravan Srinivasan

Swarm optimization algorithms are widely used for feature selection before data mining and machine learning applications. The metaheuristic nature-inspired feature selection approaches are used for single-objective optimization tasks,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-07-30 Hritam Basak , Mayukhmali Das , Susmita Modak

Convolutional Neural Networks (ConvNets or CNNs) have been candidly deployed in the scope of computer vision and related fields. Nevertheless, the dynamics of training of these neural networks lie still elusive: it is hard and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-13 Nguyen Huu Phong , Augusto Santos , Bernardete Ribeiro

The search for the model or ingredients that describe the current vision of our cosmos has led to the creation of a set of highly favorable experiments, and therefore a great flow of information. Due to this torrent of information and the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-11 Daniel Morales Hernández , Gabriela Garcia-Arroyo , J. Alberto Vazquez

Pneumonia is a leading cause of illness and death in children, underscoring the need for early and accurate detection. In this study, we propose a novel lightweight ensemble model for detecting pneumonia in children using chest X-ray…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-04 Suresh Babu Nettur , Shanthi Karpurapu , Unnati Nettur , Likhit Sagar Gajja , Sravanthy Myneni , Akhil Dusi , Lalithya Posham

Deep learning integration into medical imaging systems has transformed disease detection and diagnosis processes with a focus on pneumonia identification. The study introduces an intricate deep learning system using Convolutional Neural…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-02 P K Dutta , Anushri Chowdhury , Anouska Bhattacharyya , Shakya Chakraborty , Sujatra Dey

Pneumonia is a life-threatening lung infection resulting from several different viral infections. Identifying and treating pneumonia on chest X-ray images can be difficult due to its similarity to other pulmonary diseases. Thus, the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-14 Alhassan Mabrouk , Rebeca P. Díaz Redondo , Abdelghani Dahou , Mohamed Abd Elaziz , Mohammed Kayed

Deep learning models detect pneumonia from chest X-rays with high accuracy, but the performance declines under domain shifts caused by differences in devices, patients, or institutions. We present PneumoNet, a domain-incremental learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-20 Danu Kim

Lung disease poses a substantial global health challenge, with pneumonia being a prevalent concern. This research focuses on leveraging deep learning techniques to detect and assess pneumonia, addressing two interconnected objectives.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-11 S Kumar Reddy Mallidi

Effective pneumonia diagnosis is often challenged by the difficulty of deploying large, computationally expensive deep learning models in resource-limited settings. This study introduces LightPneumoNet, an efficient, lightweight…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Neilansh Chauhan , Piyush Kumar Gupta , Faraz Doja

Chest X-ray imaging is commonly used to diagnose pneumonia, but accurately localizing the pneumonia-affected regions typically requires detailed pixel-level annotations, which are costly and time consuming to obtain. To address this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-15 Kiran Shahi , Anup Bagale

This paper proposes the application of particle swarm optimization (PSO) to the problem of finite element model (FEM) selection. This problem arises when a choice of the best model for a system has to be made from set of competing models,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2009-10-13 Linda Mthembu , Tshilidzi Marwala , Michael I. Friswell , Sondipon Adhikari