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Related papers: A formation mechanism for "Wrong Way" Radio Relics

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Radio relics are giant sources of diffuse synchrotron radio emission in the outskirts of galaxy clusters that are associated with shocks in the intracluster medium. Still, the origin of relativistic particles that make up relics is not…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-10 David C. Smolinski , Denis Wittor , Franco Vazza , Marcus Brüggen

Radio relics are giant ($\sim$Mpc) synchrotron sources that are believed to be produced by the (re)acceleration of cosmic-ray electrons (CRe) by shocks in the intracluster medium. In this numerical study, we focus on the possibility that…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-10-27 Giannandrea Inchingolo , Denis Wittor , Kamlesh Rajpurohit , Franco Vazza

Non-thermal emission from relativistic electrons gives insight into the strength and morphology of intra-cluster magnetic fields, as well as providing powerful tracers of structure formation shocks. Emission caused by Cosmic Ray (CR)…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-08-02 Ludwig M. Böss , Ulrich P. Steinwandel , Klaus Dolag

Radio relics are diffuse radio sources in galaxy clusters that are associated with merger shock waves. Detailed observations of radio relics in total intensity and in polarisation show complex structures on kiloparsec scales. The relation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-08-17 P. Domínguez-Fernández , M. Brüggen , F. Vazza , M. Hoeft , W. E. Banda-Barragán , K. Rajpurohit , D. Wittor , A. Mignone , D. Mukherjee , B. Vaidya

Non-thermal radio emission from cosmic ray electrons in the vicinity of merging galaxy clusters is an important tracer of cluster merger activity, and is the result of complex physical processes that involve magnetic fields, particle…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Samuel W. Skillman , Hao Xu , Eric J. Hallman , Brian W. O'Shea , Jack O. Burns , Hui Li , David C. Collins , Michael L. Norman

High-resolution radio observations of cluster radio relics often show complex spatial and spectral features. However, it is not clear what these features reveal about the underlying magnetic field properties. We performed three-dimensional…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-10-21 P. Domínguez-Fernández , M. Brüggen , F. Vazza , W. E. Banda-Barragán , K. Rajpurohit , A. Mignone , D. Mukherjee , B. Vaidya

The acceleration of electrons at shock fronts is thought to be responsible for radio relics, extended radio features in the vicinity of merging galaxy clusters. By combining high resolution Adaptive Mesh Refinement Hydro/N-body cosmological…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Jack O. Burns , Samuel W. Skillman

Radio relics are synchrotron emission found on the periphery of galaxy clusters. From the position and the morphology, it is often believed that the relics are generated by cosmic-ray (CR) electrons accelerated at shocks through a diffusive…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-12-29 Yutaka Fujita , Motokazu Takizawa , Ryo Yamazaki , Hiroki Akamatsu , Hiroshi Ohno

Radio relics in galaxy clusters are extended synchrotron sources produced by cosmic-ray electrons in the $\mu$G magnetic field. Many relics are found in the cluster periphery and have a cluster-centric, narrow arc-like shape, which suggests…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-06-23 John A. ZuHone , Maxim Markevitch , Rainer Weinberger , Paul Nulsen , Kristian Ehlert

In this paper we review the observational results on Relic radio sources in clusters of galaxies. We discuss their observational properties, structures and radio spectra. We will show that Relics can be divided according to their size,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 G. Giovannini , L. Feretti

Motivated by the discovery of a number of radio relics we investigate the fate of fossil radio plasma during a merger of clusters of galaxies using cosmological smoothed-particle hydrodynamics simulations. Radio relics are extended,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Matthias Hoeft , Marcus Brueggen , Gustavo Yepes

Context. It is well-established that shock waves in the intracluster medium launched by galaxy cluster mergers can produce synchrotron emission, which is visible to us at radio frequencies as radio relics. However, the particle acceleration…

Radio relics are arc-like synchrotron sources at the periphery of galaxy clusters, produced by cosmic-ray electrons in a $\mu$G magnetic field which are believed to have been (re-)accelerated by merger shock fronts. However, not all relics…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-11-01 John ZuHone , Kristian Ehlert , Rainer Weinberger , Christoph Pfrommer

We present evidence for the existence of shock waves caused by the formation of the large-scale structure. In some clusters of galaxies peripherally located sources of extended diffuse radio emission exist, the so-called cluster radio…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 Torsten A. Ensslin , Peter L. Biermann , Ulrich Klein , Sven Kohle

Radio relics are vast synchrotron sources that sit on the outskirts of merging galaxy clusters. In this work we model their formation using a Press-Schechter formalism to simulate merger rates, analytical models for the intracluster medium…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-02-19 M. Brüggen , F. Vazza

Radio relics are Mpc-sized synchrotron sources located in the peripheral regions of galaxy clusters. Models based on the diffuse shock acceleration (DSA) scenario have been widely accepted to explain the formation of radio relics. However,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-05 Yihao Zhou , Haiguang Xu , Zhenghao Zhu , Yuanyuan Zhao , Shida Fan , Chenxi Shan , Yongkai Zhu , Lei Hao , Li Ji , Zhongli Zhang , Xianzhong Zheng

Galaxy clusters grow by mergers with other clusters and galaxy groups. These mergers create shocks within the intracluster medium (ICM). It is proposed that within the shocks particles can be accelerated to extreme energies. In the presence…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 R. J. van Weeren , M. Bruggen , H. J. A. Rottgering , M. Hoeft

Giant cluster radio relics are thought to form at shock fronts in the course of collisions between galaxy clusters. Via processes that are still poorly understood, these shocks accelerate or re-accelerate cosmic-ray electrons and might…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 A. Stroe , R. J. van Weeren , H. T. Intema , H. J. A. Röttgering , M. Brüggen , M. Hoeft

Radio relics detected in the outskirts of galaxy clusters are thought to trace radio-emitting relativistic electrons accelerated at cosmological shocks. In this study, using the cosmological hydrodynamic simulation data for the large-scale…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-10-14 Sungwook E. Hong , Hyesung Kang , Dongsu Ryu

In the course of the formation of cosmological structures, large shock waves are generated in the intra-cluster medium. In analogy to processes in supernova remnants, these shock waves may generate a significant population of relativistic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Matthias Hoeft , Marcus Brueggen
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