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A theory of characteristic classes of vector bundles and smooth manifolds plays an important role in the theory of smooth manifolds. An investigation of reasonable notions of characteristic classes of singular spaces started since a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joerg Schuermann , Shoji Yokura

Let $\mathsf{F}_r$ be a free group of rank $r$, $\mathbb{F}_q$ a finite field of order q, and let $\mathrm{SL}_n(\mathbb{F}_q)$ act on $\mathrm{Hom}(\mathsf{F}_r, \mathrm{SL}_n(\mathbb{F}_q))$ by conjugation. We describe a general algorithm…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-02 Samuel Cavazos , Sean Lawton

An algebraic variety is said to have the $A_k$-property if any $k$ points are contained in some common affine open neighbourhood. A theorem of W{\l}odarczyk states that a normal variety has the $A_2$-property if and only if it admits a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-13 Giuliano Gagliardi

Let G be a simple algebraic group over an algebraically closed field k of bad characteristic. We classify the spherical unipotent conjugacy classes of G. We also show that if the characteristic of k is 2, then the fixed point subgroup of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-06-30 Mauro Costantini

We consider indecomposable representations of the Klein four group over a field of characteristic $2$ and of a cyclic group of order $pm$ with $p,m$ coprime over a field of characteristic $p$. For each representation we explicitly describe…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-01-26 Martin Kohls , Mufit Sezer

The powerful character variety techniques of Culler and Shalen can be used to find essential surfaces in knot manifolds. We show that module structures on the coordinate ring of the character variety can be used to identify detected…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Eric Chesebro

We classify all wormhole singularities, i.e. cyclic quotient surface singularities admitting at least two extremal P-resolutions, thereby solving an open problem posed by Urz\'ua. Our approach introduces a new combinatorial framework based…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Jaime Negrete

Cluster algebras are a recent topic of study and have been shown to be a useful tool to characterize structures in several knowledge fields. An important problem is to establish whether or not a given cluster algebra is of finite type.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-07-15 Elisângela Silva Dias , Diane Castonguay

Let $n$ be a positive integer and let $f_1, \ldots, f_r$ be polynomials in $n^2$ indeterminates over an algebraically closed field $K$. We describe an algorithm to decide if the invertible matrices contained in the variety of $f_1, \ldots,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-25 John Abbott , Bettina Eick

We characterize all possible relative positions between a hyperboloid of one sheet and a sphere through the roots of a characteristic polynomial associated to these quadrics. The classification is also suitable for a hyperboloid and a…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-05 M. Brozos-Vázquez , M. J. Pereira-Sáez , M. J. Souto-Salorio , Ana D. Tarrío-Tobar

Given a finite group $G$, the character graph, denoted by $\Delta(G)$, for its irreducible character degrees is a graph with vertex set $\rho(G)$ which is the set of prime numbers that divide the irreducible character degrees of $G$, and…

We give classifications of linear orbits of pairs of square matrices with non-vanishing discriminant polynomials over a field in terms of certain coherent sheaves with additional data on closed subschemes of the projective line. Our results…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-27 Yasuhiro Ishitsuka , Tetsushi Ito

The equivariant Chern-Schwartz-MacPherson (CSM) class and the equivariant Motivic Chern (MC) class are important characteristic classes of singular varieties in cohomology and K theory---and their theory overlaps with the theory of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-20 Richard Rimanyi

Let $\Gamma$ be a finitely generated group and $G$ a real form of $\mathrm{SL}_n(\mathbb{C})$. We propose a definition for the $G$-character variety of $\Gamma$ as a subset of the $\mathrm{SL}_n(\mathbb{C})$-character variety of $\Gamma$.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-05-22 Miguel Acosta

These lecture notes concern the algebraic geometry of the character variety of a finitely generated group in SL(2,C) from the point of view of skein modules. We focus on the case of surface and 3-manifolds groups and construct the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-11-02 Julien Marché

In this survey article we discuss the question: to what extent is an algebraic variety determined by its ring of differential operators? In the case of affine curves, this question leads to a variety of mathematical notions such as the Weyl…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yuri Berest , George Wilson

We study the representability of motivic spheres by smooth varieties. We show that certain explicit "split" quadric hypersurfaces have the $\mathbb A^1$-homotopy type of motivic spheres over the integers and that the $\mathbb A^1$-homotopy…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2015-11-30 Aravind Asok , Brent Doran , Jean Fasel

An SL_n-character of a group G is the trace of an SL_n-representation of G. We show that all algebraic relations between SL_n-characters of G can be visualized as relations between graphs (resembling Feynman diagrams) in any topological…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Adam S. Sikora

Assume that $X$ is an affine toric variety of characteristic $p > 0$. Let $\Delta$ be an effective toric $Q$-divisor such that $K_X+\Delta$ is $Q$-Cartier with index not divisible by $p$ and let $\phi_{\Delta}:F^e_* O_X \to O_X$ be the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-04-16 Jen-Chieh Hsiao , Karl Schwede , Wenliang Zhang

A graph $\Gamma$ is $k$-connected-homogeneous ($k$-CH) if $k$ is a positive integer and any isomorphism between connected induced subgraphs of order at most $k$ extends to an automorphism of $\Gamma$, and connected-homogeneous (CH) if this…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-10 Alice Devillers , Joanna B. Fawcett , Cheryl E. Praeger , Jin-Xin Zhou