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Soft-clamped silicon nitride membrane resonators reach coherence times tau in excess of 100 ms at milliKelvin bath temperatures. However, harnessing strong optomechanical coupling in dry dilution refrigerators remains challenging due to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-12-05 Eric Planz , Xiang Xi , Thibault Capelle , Eric C. Langman , Albert Schliesser

Use of lithium as a surface coating in fusion devices improves plasma performance, but the change in wall properties affects the secondary electron emission properties of the material. Lithium oxidizes easily, which drives the emission…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-05-23 Kolter Bradshaw , Ammar Hakim , Bhuvana Srinivasan

Using variational mean-field theory, many-body dissipative effects on the threshold law for quantum sticking and reflection of neutral and charged particles are examined. For the case of an ohmic bosonic bath, we study the effects of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-04-27 Yanting Zhang , Dennis P. Clougherty

We experimentally and theoretically investigate mechanical nanooscillators coupled to the light in an optical ring resonator made of dielectric mirrors. We identify an optomechanical damping mechanism that is fundamentally different to the…

The optical transmission of resonant guided-mode gratings patterned on suspended silicon nitride thin films and illuminated at normal incidence with a Gaussian beam are investigated both experimentally and theoretically. Effects due to the…

The results of Monte Carlo simulation of adsorption and wetting behaviour of a highly non-additive symmetric mixture at selective walls is discussed. We have concentrated on the interplay between the surface induced demixing in the adsorbed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-06-27 A. Patrykiejew

A low temperature oven has been developed to produce calcium beam with Electron Cyclotron Resonance Ion Source (ECRIS). The atom flux from the oven has been studied experimentally as a function of the temperature and the angle of emission…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-04-28 A. Leduc , T. Thuillier , L. Maunoury , O. Bajeat

The influence of the collimating conditions of the incident beam on diffraction patterns produced by grazing scattering of fast atoms off crystal surfaces is studied within a semi-quantum approach, named Surface Initial Value Representation…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-02-24 M. S. Gravielle , J. E. Miraglia

The opportunity of optimization of collimator was investigated by changing collimator length, material and wall roughness for soft x-ray radiation with wavelength 4 nm corresponding to carbon atoms absorption. From the obtained results…

Optics · Physics 2008-02-14 L. I. Ognev

The efficiency of an ensemble-based optical quantum memory depends critically on the strength of the atom-light coupling. An optical cavity is an effective method to enhance atom-light coupling strength, with the drawback that cavities can…

A 30-g xenon bubble chamber, operated at Northwestern University in June and November 2016, has for the first time observed simultaneous bubble nucleation and scintillation by nuclear recoils in a superheated liquid. This chamber is…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-06-12 D. Baxter , C. J. Chen , M. Crisler , T. Cwiok , C. E. Dahl , A. Grimsted , J. Gupta , M. Jin , R. Puig , D. Temples , J. Zhang

Partially coherent light beams are encountered both in classical and in quantum optics. Their coherence properties generally depend on the correlation properties of their sources. In this paper, we propose a technique for controlling the…

Optics · Physics 2012-10-24 Mayukh Lahiri , Emil Wolf

We investigate exciton emission of quantum well embedded in a semiconductor microcavity. The analytical expressions of the light intensity for the cases of excitonic number state and coherent state are presented by using secular…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Guang-Ri Jin , Wu-Ming Liu

A proposal for the CEPC ECAL is a highly-granular scintillating crystal design that uses SiPMs to measure physics signals from photons. Radiation damage to the silicon will impair the performance of the calorimeter due to dark noise, which…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-02-24 Jack Rolph , Yong Liu , Baohua Qi , Zhiyu Zhao

Atoms coupled to cavities provide an exciting playground for the study of fundamental interactions of atoms mediated through a common channel. Many of the applications of cavity-QED and cold-atom experiments more broadly, suffer from…

Both horizontal and vertical coherent beam-beam instability are important issues at CEPC. The horizontal instability (X-Z instability) could be induced by beam-beam itself. In this paper we try to study the effect of chromaticity and…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-05-24 Yuan Zhang , Na Wang , Chuntao Lin , Kazuhito Ohmi , Liwei Pan

We report a thermo-optical bistability observed in silicon micro-cantilevers irradiated by a laser beam with mW powers: reflectivity, transmissivity, absorption, and temperature can change by a factor of two between two stable states for…

Optics · Physics 2021-06-02 Basile Pottier , Ludovic Bellon

We report on several versions of the calibration and monitoring system dedicated to scintillator tile calorimeters built within the CALICE collaboration and intended for future linear collider experiments. Whereas the first, a 1 m3 analogue…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-15 Jaroslav Zalesak

Cesium Bromide films grown of glass substrates by thermal evaporation showed interesting optical properties. The UV-visible absorption spectra showed peaks which showed red shift with time. Structural and morphological studies suggested…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-03 Kuldeep Kumar , P. Arun , Chhaya Ravi Kant , Bala Krishna Juluri

The topology of cosmic reionization, the sizes, shapes, and connectivity of ionized bubbles is a primary observable of next-generation 21\,cm experiments. We show that this topology is sensitive to the microphysics of dark matter.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-17 Zihan Wang