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We address a possible relation between the expectation value of the Polyakov loop in pure gluodynamics and full QCD based on Polyakov Chiral Quark Models where constituent quarks and the Polyakov loop are coupled in a minimal way. To this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Megias , E. Ruiz Arriola , L. L. Salcedo

Above the chiral symmetry restoration crossover around T_{ch} ~ 155 MeV a new regime arises in QCD, a stringy fluid, which is characterized by an approximate chiral spin symmetry of the thermal partition function. This symmetry is not a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-05-31 L. Ya. Glozman

The chiral phase transition of the quark sector of QCD is investigated within the Hamiltonian approach in Coulomb gauge. Finite temperature T is introduced by compactifying one spatial dimension, which makes all thermodynamical quantities…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-08-29 Markus Quandt , Ehsan Ebadati , Hugo Reinhardt , Peter Vastag

Dual meson condensates as possible order parameters for deconfinement are investigated in a Polyakov-loop enhanced linear sigma model of QCD at both zero and finite isospin chemical potential $\mu_I$. We find that the rapid rise of the dual…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-03 Zhao Zhang , Haipeng Lu

We report preliminary results on the chiral and deconfinement aspects of the QCD transition at finite temperature using the Highly Improved Staggered Quark (HISQ) action on lattices with temporal extent of N_{\tau}=6 and 8. The chiral…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-20 A. Bazavov , P. Petreczky

In connection with massless two-flavour QCD, we analyse the chiral symmetry restoring phase transition using three distinct gluon-quark vertices and two different assumptions about the long-range part of the quark-quark interaction. In each…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-08-29 Fei Gao , Si-Xue Qin , Yu-Xin Liu , Craig D. Roberts , Sebastian M. Schmidt

A straightforward calculation reveals the essentially nonlocal character of the leading heavy $Q\bar{Q}$ interaction arising from nonperturbative gluon field correlations in the model of a fluctuating QCD vacuum. In light of this quarkonium…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 K. Williams

The Polyakov Quark Meson (PQM) model is extended to SU(4) flavor symmetry by incorporating the charm quark and introducing a finite isospin asymmetry. This model incorporates the light, strange, and charm chiral condensates, along with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-10 Abdel Magied Diab

We use a cluster algorithm to study the critical behavior of strongly coupled lattice QCD in the chiral limit. We show that the finite temperature chiral phase transition belongs to the O(2) universality class as expected. When we compute…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Shailesh Chandrasekharan

We study two effective models for QCD, the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio -model and the linear sigma model extended by including a Polyakov loop potential, which is fitted to reproduce pure gauge theory thermodynamics, and a coupling between the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Kahara , K. Tuominen

The quark <\bar\psi \psi> and gluon <F_{\mu\nu}F^{\mu\nu}> vacuum expectation values are non-vanishing at low orders in \alpha_s when the perturbative ground state includes quark and gluon pairs. This offers possibilities of studying the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul Hoyer

Macroscopic properties of the strong interaction near its chiral phase transition exhibit scaling behaviors, which are the same as those observed close to the magnetic transition in a 3-dimensional classical spin system with $O(4)$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-10-23 Heng-Tong Ding , Wei-Ping Huang , Swagato Mukherjee , Peter Petreczky

We study the phase structure of the (3+1)-dimensional cold and dense QCD with the Kogut--Susskind quark in the strong coupling limit using the tensor renormalization group method. The chiral and nuclear transitions are investigated by…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-01-29 Yuto Sugimoto , Shinichiro Akiyama , Yoshinobu Kuramashi

Recently we have made considerable progress in our understanding of the behavior of QCD in extreme conditions of high temperature or large baryon number density. Among the highlights are the prediction of a well-characterized true critical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Frank Wilczek

The nonperturbative vacuum structure which emerges from the zero modes enhancement (ZME) model of the true QCD vacuum, appears to be well suited to describe quark confinement, dynamical chiral symmetry breaking (DCSB), current-effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Gogohia , Gy. Kluge , M. Prisznyák

The scalar confinement in QCD is shown to produce the nonzero quark condensate for any current quark mass. Mechanisms for the Chiral Symmetry breaking and for the nonzero quark condensates are revealed. For the light and strange flavors the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-10 R. A. Abramchuk , Yu. A. Simonov

We present a novel treatment for calculating the in-medium quark condensates. The advantage of this approach is that one does not need to make further assumptions on the derivatives of model parameters with respect to the quark current…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. X. Peng , U. Lombardo , M. Loewe , H. C. Chiang , P. Z. Ning

We study the spatial inhomogeneity of the Polyakov loop induced by inhomogeneous chiral condensates. We formulate an effective model of gluons on the background fields of chiral condensates, and perform its lattice simulation. On the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 Tomoya Hayata , Arata Yamamoto

We report results of simulations of strong coupling, finite density QCD obtained within a MFA inspired approach where the fermion determinant in the integration measure is replaced by its absolute value. Contrary to the standard wisdom, we…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Aloisio , V. Azcoiti , G. Di Carlo , A. Galante , A. F. Grillo

We employ non-perturbative flow equations to compute the equation of state for two flavor QCD within an effective quark meson model. Our treatment covers both the chiral perturbation theory domain of validity and the domain of validity of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Berges