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We build a minimal model of dissipative vortex dynamics in two spatial dimensions, subject to a kinematic constraint: dipole conservation. The additional conservation law implies anomalously slow decay rates for vortices. We argue that this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-10-03 Marvin Qi , Andrew Lucas

The universality class of a phase transition is often determined by factors like dimensionality and inherent symmetry. We study the magnetic dipole system in which the ground-state symmetry and the underlying lattice structure are coupled…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-27 Seung Ki Baek , Petter Minnhagen , Beom Jun Kim

Recent experimental progress in magnetic atoms and polar molecules has created the prospect of simulating dipolar Hubbard models with off-site interactions. When applied to real-space cylindrical optical lattices, these anisotropic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-05-05 Michael Hughes , Dieter Jaksch

We study the topological photonic states in one-dimensional (1-D) lattices analogue to the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) model beyond the dipole approximation. The electromagnetic resonances of the lattices supported by near-field interactions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-06-23 Raymond P. H. Wu , H. C. Ong

The recent advances in creating nearly degenerate quantum dipolar gases in optical lattices are opening the doors for the exploration of equilibrium physics of quantum systems with anisotropic and long-range dipolar interactions. In this…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-01-20 C. Zhang , A. Safavi-Naini , Ana Maria Rey , B. Capogrosso-Sansone

We study the spontaneous symmetry breaking of dipolar Bose--Einstein condensates trapped in stacks of two-well systems, which may be effectively built as one-dimensional trapping lattices sliced by a repelling laser sheet. If the potential…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-08-04 Yongyao Li , Zhiwei Fan , Zhihuan Luo , Yan Liu , Hexiang He , Jiantao Lü , Jianing Xie , Chunqing Huang , Haishu Tan

The Klein paradox, first introduced in relation to chiral tunneling, is also manifested in the study of bound-states in single-layer graphene with a 1D square-well potential. We derive analytic (and numerical) solutions for bound-state…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-09 Y. Avishai , Y. B. Band

We study the few-body physics of trapped atoms or molecules with electric or magnetic dipole moments aligned by an external field. Using exact numerical diagonalization appropriate for the strongly correlated regime, as well as a classical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-12-16 J. C. Cremon , G. M. Bruun , S. M. Reimann

Topology describes properties that remain unaffected by smooth distortions. Its main hallmark is the emergence of edge states localized at the boundary between regions characterized by distinct topological invariants. This feature offers…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-08 P. St-Jean , V. Goblot , E. Galopin , A. Lemaître , T. Ozawa , L. Le Gratiet , I. Sagnes , J. Bloch , A. Amo

This paper considers discrete-time switched systems under dwell-time switching and in the presence of saturation nonlinearity. Based on Multiple Lyapunov Functions and using polytopic representation of nested saturation functions, a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-11-07 Masood Dehghan

Symmetry plays an important role in the topological band theory to remedy the eigenstates' gauge obstruction at the cost of a symmetry anomaly and zero-energy boundary modes. One can also make use of the symmetry to enumerate the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-25 Arpit Raj , Nepal Banerjee , Tanmoy Das

We discuss boundary conditions for conformal field theories that preserve the boundary Poincare invariance. As in the bulk field theories, a question arises whether boundary scale invariance leads to boundary conformal invariance. With…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-03-14 Yu Nakayama

We discuss physical constructions, and the boundary properties of various symmetry protected topological phases that involve 1-form symmetries, from one spatial dimension (1d) to four spatial dimensions (4d). For example, the prototype 3d…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-24 Chao-Ming Jian , Xiao-Chuan Wu , Yichen Xu , Cenke Xu

We introduce a family of quantum field theories for fields carrying monopole and dipole charges. In contrast to previous realizations, fields have quadratic two-derivative kinetic terms. The dipole symmetry algebra is realized in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-05 Evangelos Afxonidis , Alessio Caddeo , Carlos Hoyos , Daniele Musso

We derive conditions for a nonholonomic system subject to nonlinear constraints (obeying Chetaev's rule) to preserve a smooth volume form. When applied to affine constraints, these conditions dictate that a basic invariant density exists if…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-10-11 William Clark , Anthony Bloch

This paper provides new sufficient and necessary conditions for the frame property of generalized translation-invariant systems. The conditions are formulated in the Fourier domain and consists of estimates involving the upper and lower…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-20 Jakob Lemvig , Jordy Timo van Velthoven

We investigate the physics of dipolar bosons in a two dimensional optical lattice. It is known that due to the long-range character of dipole-dipole interaction, the ground state phase diagram of a gas of dipolar bosons in an optical…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Menotti , C. Trefzger , M. Lewenstein

Compact U(1) theory in 4 dimensions is used to compare the modified iterative and the Laplacian fixing to lattice Landau gauge in a controlled setting, since in the Coulomb phase the lattice theory must reproduce the perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Stephan Dürr , Philippe de Forcrand

We study the simulation of charged systems in the presence of general boundary conditions in a local Monte Carlo algorithm based on a constrained electric field. We firstly show how to implement constant-potential, Dirichlet, boundary…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Levrel , A. C. Maggs

We study the effective dipole-dipole interactions in ultracold quantum gases on optical lattices as a function of asymmetry in confinement along the principal axes of the lattice. In particular, we study the matrix elements of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-20 M. L. Wall , L. D. Carr
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