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Non-perturbative constraints on many body physics--such as the famous Lieb-Schultz-Mattis theorem--are valuable tools for studying strongly correlated systems. To this end, we present a number of non-perturbative results that constrain the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-03-24 Oleg Dubinkin , Julian May-Mann , Taylor L. Hughes

The Lieb-Schultz-Mattis (LSM) theorem and its descendants impose strong constraints on the low-energy behavior of interacting quantum systems. In this paper, we formulate LSM-type constraints for lattice translation invariant systems with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-05 Huan He , Yizhi You , Abhinav Prem

We demonstrate the general existence of a local dipole conservation law in bosonic field theory. The scalar charge density arises from the symplectic form of the system, whereas the tensor current descends from its stress tensor. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-21 Tomas Brauner , Naoki Yamamoto , Ryo Yokokura

Interest in finite-size systems has risen in the last decades, due to the focus on nanotechnological applications and because they are convenient for numerical treatment that can subsequently be extrapolated to infinite lattices.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-07-10 Krissia Zawadzki , Luiz Nunes de Oliveira , Irene D'Amico

We discuss quantum many-body systems with lattice translation and discrete onsite symmetries. We point out that, under a boundary condition twisted by a symmetry operation, there is an exact degeneracy of ground states if the unit cell…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-06-02 Yuan Yao , Masaki Oshikawa

The Lieb-Schultz-Mattis theorem and its higher dimensional generalizations by Oshikawa and Hastings require that translationally invariant 2D spin systems with a half-integer spin per unit cell must either have a continuum of low energy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-07-26 Meng Cheng , Michael Zaletel , Maissam Barkeshli , Ashvin Vishwanath , Parsa Bonderson

Recent experiments on ultracold dipoles in optical lattices open exciting possibilities for the quantum simulation of extended Hubbard models. When considered in one dimension, these models present at unit filling a particularly interesting…

Quantum systems in 3+1-dimensions that are invariant under gauging a one-form symmetry enjoy novel non-invertible duality symmetries encoded by topological defects. These symmetries are renormalization group invariants which constrain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-02 Anuj Apte , Clay Cordova , Ho Tat Lam

Motivated by recent experiments with ultracold magnetic atoms trapped in optical lattices where the orientation of atomic dipoles can be fully controlled by external fields, we study the ground state properties of dipolar bosons trapped in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-12-01 Chao Zhang , Jin Zhang , Jin Yang , Barbara Capogrosso-Sansone

The dynamics of classical field theories is usually governed by field equations, but when fields are constrained to bounded domains it is also dependent on its boundary conditions. Usually boundary conditions are constrained by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-04 Manuel Asorey , Fernando Ezquerro

We introduce an unconventional regularization of condensed matter effective field theory by a non-local bulk topological regulator in one higher dimension, which is equivalent to a bulk-interface-bulk formulation. We show its necessity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-11-21 Yuan Yao

The presence of global conserved quantities in interacting systems generically leads to diffusive transport at late times. Here, we show that systems conserving the dipole moment of an associated global charge, or even higher moment…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-12-22 Johannes Feldmeier , Pablo Sala , Giuseppe de Tomasi , Frank Pollmann , Michael Knap

Insulating systems are characterized by their insensitivity to twisted boundary conditions as quantified by the charge stiffness and charge localization length. The latter quantity was shown to be related to the expectation value of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-03-24 Oleg Dubinkin , Julian May-Mann , Taylor L. Hughes

We consider 2+1D lattice models of interacting bosons or spins, with both magnetic flux and fractional spin in the unit cell. We propose and prove a modified Lieb-Shultz Mattis (LSM) theorem in this setting, which applies even when the spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-19 Xu Yang , Shenghan Jiang , Ashvin Vishwanath , Ying Ran

We discuss quantum Hall effects in a gapped insulator on a periodic two-dimensional lattice. We derive a universal relation among the the quantized Hall conductivity, and charge and flux densities per physical unit cell. This follows from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-02-04 Yuan-Ming Lu , Ying Ran , Masaki Oshikawa

We study the properties of dipolar fermions trapped in one-dimensional bichromatic optical lattices and show the existence of fractional topological states in the presence of strong dipole-dipole interactions. We find some interesting…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-28 Zhihao Xu , Linhu Li , Shu Chen

In accordance with recent progress of fracton topological phases, unusual topological phases of matter hosting fractionalized quasiparticle excitations with mobility constraints, new type of symmetry is studied -- multipole symmetry,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-16 Hiromi Ebisu , Masazumi Honda , Taiichi Nakanishi

We introduce a variant of dipole representation for composite fermions in a half-filled Landau level, taking into account the symmetry under exchange of particles and holes. This is implemented by a special constraint on composite fermion…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-03 S. Predin , A. Knežević , M. V. Milovanović

We discuss a large class of classical field theories with continuous translation symmetry. In the quantum theory, a new anomaly explicitly breaks this translation symmetry to a discrete symmetry. Furthermore, this discrete translation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-26 Nathan Seiberg

Some aspects of the theory of fermions living on three dimensional spacetime with a flat co-dimension one boundary are discussed, particularly a case where the boundary condition preserves scale and translation invariance but violates the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-21 Gordon W. Semenoff
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