English
Related papers

Related papers: KilonovAE: Exploring Kilonova Spectral Features wi…

200 papers

We explore the impact of pulsar electromagnetic dipole and fallback accretion emission on the luminosity of a suite of kilonova models. The pulsar models are varied over pulsar magnetic field strength, pulsar lifetime, ejecta mass, and…

After GW170817, kilonovae have become of great interest for the astronomical, astrophysics and nuclear physics communities, due to their potential in revealing key information on the compact binary merger from which they emerge, such as the…

We present a 3D general-relativistic magnetohydrodynamic simulation of a short-lived neutron star remnant formed in the aftermath of a binary neutron star merger. The simulation uses an M1 neutrino transport scheme to track neutrino-matter…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-05-16 Sanjana Curtis , Pablo Bosch , Philipp Mösta , David Radice , Sebastiano Bernuzzi , Albino Perego , Roland Haas , Erik Schnetter

The discovery of the radioactively powered kilonova AT2017gfo, associated with the short-duration gamma-ray burst GRB 170817A and the gravitational wave source GW170817, has provided the first direct evidence supporting binary neutron star…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-02-14 Meng-Hua Chen , Li-Xin Li , Qiu-Hong Chen , Rui-Chong Hu , En-Wei Liang

The first direct detection of the gravitational wave (GW) event GW170817 and its electromagnetic (EM) counterpart open a new window for studying of multi-messenger astronomy. However, how to identify the remnant of binary neutron star (NS)…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-08-22 Suo-Ning Wang , Hou-Jun Lü , Xiao-Xuan Liu , Jared Rice , Jia Ren , En-Wei Liang

Here, we report the discovery of a kilonova associated with the nearby (350 Mpc) minute-duration GRB 211211A. In tandem with deep optical limits that rule out the presence of an accompanying supernova to $M_I > -13$ mag at 17.7 days…

We observed 1E 1207.4--5209, a neutron star in the center of the supernova remnant PKS 1209--51/52, with the ACIS detector aboard the Chandra X-ray observatory and detected two absorption features in the source spectrum. The features are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Sanwal , G. G. Pavlov , V. E. Zavlin , M. A. Teter

The discovery of the optical/infra-red counterpart (AT2017gfo) to the binary neutron star gravitational-wave detection (GW170817), which was followed by a short gamma-ray burst (GRB170817), marked a groundbreaking moment in multi-messenger…

The electromagnetic observations of GW170817 were able to dramatically increase our understanding of neutron star mergers beyond what we learned from gravitational waves alone. These observations provided insight on all aspects of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-03-04 C. J. Fontes , C. L. Fryer , A. L. Hungerford , R. T. Wollaeger , O. Korobkin

Kilonovae represent an important electromagnetic counterpart for compact binary mergers, which could become the most commonly detected gravitational wave (GW) source. Follow-up observations, triggered by GW events, of kilonovae are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-01-13 Imre Bartos , Tracy L. Huard , Szabolcs Marka

The characteristic rapid rise and decline at optical wavelengths of a kilonova is the product of the low ejecta mass ($\lesssim 0.05 M_\odot$) and high ejecta velocity ($\gtrsim 0.1$c). We show that, even at very early times ($\lesssim 2$…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-08-28 Daniel Brethauer , Daniel Kasen , Raffaella Margutti , Ryan Chornock

Kilonovae, the electromagnetic transients produced from two merging neutron stars, exhibit evolving spectral signatures in ultraviolet, visible, and infrared radiation. Starting around one week post-merger, equilibrium assumptions…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-03-03 S. Bromley , E. Garbe , N. McElroy , C. Ballance , M. Fogle , P. Stancil , S. Loch

r-Process nucleosynthesis in material ejected during neutron star mergers may lead to radioactively powered transients called kilonovae. The timescale and peak luminosity of these transients depend on the composition of the ejecta, which…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-12-23 Jonas Lippuner , Luke F. Roberts

A three-dimensional Monte Carlo code for modelling radiation transport in Type Ia supernovae is described. In addition to tracking Monte Carlo quanta to follow the emission, scattering and deposition of radiative energy, a scheme involving…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 S. A. Sim

The combined detection of a gravitational-wave signal, kilonova, and short gamma-ray burst (sGRB) from GW170817 marked a scientific breakthrough in the field of multi-messenger astronomy. But even before GW170817, there have been a number…

The merger of two neutron stars has been predicted to produce an optical-infrared transient (lasting a few days) known as a 'kilonova', powered by the radioactive decay of neutron-rich species synthesized in the merger. Evidence that short…

The first neutron star (NS) merger observed by advanced LIGO and Virgo, GW170817, and its fireworks of electromagnetic counterparts across the entire electromagnetic spectrum marked the beginning of multi-messenger astronomy and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-12-24 Daniel M. Siegel

Material ejected during (or immediately following) the merger of two neutron stars may assemble into heavy elements by the r-process. The subsequent radioactive decay of the nuclei can power electromagnetic emission similar to, but…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 Daniel Kasen , N. R. Badnell , Jennifer Barnes