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Supernovae of type Ia (SNe Ia) are very important for cosmography. To exclude systematic effects in linking the observed light of distant SNe Ia to the parameters of cosmological models, one has to understand the nature of supernova…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Blinnikov , E. Sorokina

We present detailed optical photometry for 25 Type Ibc supernovae within d\approx150 Mpc obtained with the robotic Palomar 60-inch telescope in 2004-2007. This study represents the first uniform, systematic, and statistical sample of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Maria R. Drout , Alicia M. Soderberg , A. Gal-Yam , S. B. Cenko , D. B. Fox , D. C. Leonard , D. J. Sand , D. -S. Moon , I. Arcavi , Y. Green

Luminous red novae (LRNe) and their connection to common envelope evolution (CEE) remain elusive in astrophysics. Here, we present a radiation hydrodynamic model capable of simulating the light curves of material ejected during a CEE. For…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-20 Zhuo Chen , Natalia Ivanova

We present new optical and near infrared (NIR) photometry and spectroscopy of the type IIP supernova, SN 2004et. In combination with already published data, this provides one of the most complete studies of optical and NIR data for any type…

We present results for the spectral distortions of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) arising due to bound-bound transitions during the epoch of cosmological hydrogen recombination at frequencies down to nu~100MHz. We extend our previous…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 J. Chluba , J. A. Rubino-Martin , R. A. Sunyaev

We present an extensive optical and near-infrared photometric and spectroscopic campaign of the type IIP supernova SN 2012aw. The dataset densely covers the evolution of SN 2012aw shortly after the explosion up to the end of the…

Stripped-envelope supernovae (SE-SNe) show a wide variety of photometric and spectroscopic properties. This is due to the different potential formation channels and the stripping mechanism that allows for a large diversity within the…

Motivated by the advantages of observing at near-IR wavelengths, we investigate Type II supernovae (SNe II) as distance indicators at those wavelengths through the Photospheric Magnitude Method (PMM). For the analysis, we use $BVIJH$…

We present synthetic light curves and spectra from three-dimensional (3D) Monte Carlo radiative transfer simulations based on a 3D core-collapse supernova explosion model of an ultra-stripped $3.5\,\mathrm{M}_{\odot}$ progenitor. Our…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-10-13 Thomas Maunder , Fionntan P. Callan , Stuart A. Sim , Alexander Heger , Bernhard Müller

We present an improved version of a light curve model, which is able to estimate the physical properties of different types of core-collapse supernovae having double-peaked light curves, in a quick and efficient way. The model is based on a…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-09 Andrea P. Nagy , József Vinkó

Stripped-envelope (SE) supernovae (SNe) include H-poor (Type IIb), H-free (Type Ib) and He-free (Type Ic) events thought to be associated with the deaths of massive stars. The exact nature of their progenitors is a matter of debate. Here we…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-02-07 F. Taddia , M. D. Stritzinger , M. Bersten , E. Baron , C. Burns , C. Contreras , S. Holmbo , E. Y. Hsiao , N. Morrell , M. M. Phillips , J. Sollerman , N. B. Suntzeff

The Type Ia supernova SN 2011fe is one of the closest supernovae of the past decades. Due to its proximity and low dust extinction, this object provides a very rare opportunity to study the extremely late time evolution ($>900$ days) of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 W. E. Kerzendorf , S. Taubenberger , I. R. Seitenzahl , A. J. Ruiter

The luminosities of Type Ia supernovae (SNe), the thermonuclear explosions of white-dwarf stars, vary systematically with their intrinsic color and the rate at which they fade. From images taken with the Galaxy Evolution Explorer (GALEX),…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Patrick L. Kelly , Alexei V. Filippenko , David L. Burke , Malcolm Hicken , Mohan Ganeshalingam , Weikang Zheng

Ultraviolet (UV), optical and near infrared (NIR) observations of the type IIP supernova (SN) 2007od are presented, covering from the maximum light to the late phase, allowing to investigate in detail different physical phenomena in the…

We derive a simple approximate model describing the early, hours to days, UV/optical supernova emission, which is produced by the expansion of the outer <~0.01 solar mass part of the shock-heated envelope, and precedes the optical emission…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-03-13 Itay Rabinak , Eli Waxman

Transient surveys have recently discovered a class of supernovae (SNe) with extremely rapidly declining light curves. These events are also often relatively faint, especially compared to Type Ia SNe. The common explanation for these events…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 Io Kleiser , Daniel Kasen

We solve the recombination equation by taking into account the induced recombinations and a physical cut off in the hydrogen spectrum. The effective recombination coefficient is parametrized as a function of temperature and free electron…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 Peter Boschan , Peter Biltzinger

The mixed morphology class of supernova remnants (MMSNRs) comprises a substantial fraction of observed remnants and yet there is as yet no consensus on their origin. A clue to their nature is the presence of regions that show X-ray evidence…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-04-24 Gao-Yuan Zhang , Jonathan D. Slavin , Adam Foster , Randall K. Smith , John A. ZuHone , Ping Zhou , Yang Chen

We present a comprehensive analysis of 32 type II supernovae (SNe II) with plateau phase photometry and late phase ($nebular$) spectroscopy available, aiming to bridge the gap between the surface and core of their red supergiant (RSG)…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-22 Qiliang Fang , Takashi J. Moriya , Keiichi Maeda , Andris Dorozsmai , Javier Silva-Farfán

Here we report new ${\it ab initio}$ calculations of the effective recombination coefficients for the \ion{N}{ii} recombination spectrum. We have taken into account the density dependence of the coefficients arising from the relative…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 X. Fang , P. J. Storey , X. -W. Liu
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